学年湖南省岳阳一中汨罗市一中高一下学期联考英语试题.docx
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学年湖南省岳阳一中汨罗市一中高一下学期联考英语试题.docx
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学年湖南省岳阳一中汨罗市一中高一下学期联考英语试题
2018-2019学年湖南省岳阳一中、汨罗市一中高一下学期联考
英语试题
第一部分听力理解(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Howmanyminutesearlieristhewoman'swatch?
A.Fiveminutes.B.TenminutesC.Fifteenminutes.
【答案】C
2.
Whycan'tthewomanfindthecarkeyintheroom?
A.Itisinthecar.B.Sheleftitoutside.C.Someonehastakenit.
【答案】C
3.
Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theirfavoriteanimals.
B.Animalsthey'veseen.
C.Somelovelyanimals.
【答案】A
4.
Whatdidthemandoyesterdayafternoon?
A.Heplayedfootball.
B.Hestayedinhisroom.
C.Hewenttothecinema.
【答案】B
5.
Wheredidthewomanmeetherhusbandagain?
A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InIndia.
【答案】B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Howmanybookshasthewomanpublished?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.
7.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Apublisher.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.
【答案】6.A7.B
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whenisthemother'sbirthday?
A.May10th.B.May11th.C.May12th.
9.Whatwillthewomanbuytomorrow?
A.Adress.B.Shoes.C.Ahandbag.
【答案】8.C9.C
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewomanwaswalkinghome?
A.Raining.B.SnowyC.Fine.
11.Howdidthemangobackyesterday?
A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
12.What'sthewoman'splanfortonight?
A.Tocopynotes.
B.Toprepareforanexam.
C.Togoswimming.
【答案】10.A11.B12.A
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.Whatisthewoman'sgoodnewsfortheman?
A.Hecantakepartinacompetition.
B.He'swonaprizeinacompetition.
C.Hiscitywillbecomebetter.
14.Whatisthesizeoftheman'sidealcity?
A.Large.B.Medium.C.Small.
15.Whatdoesthemanwantpeopleinhisidealcitytodo?
A.Usecleanenergy.
B.Plantalotoftrees.
C.Befriendlytoothers.
16.Whatistheprize?
A.AtriptoAsia.B.AtriptoEurope.C.Abigsumofmoney.
【答案】13.A14.B15.A16.B
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.HowmanypeoplewilltraveltoEurope?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
18.HowlongwilltheytravelinEurope?
A.For8days.B.For9days.C.For10days.
19.HowwilltheygotoSouthernFrance?
A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.
20.WhatdoesthespeakerwanttodoinSwitzerland?
A.Godiving.B.Enjoysunshine.C.Gohiking.
【答案】17.C18.C19.A20.C
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题两分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
OfftheBeatenCartPath
Thebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStates`mostmust-seedestinations
Coverprice:
$30.00Ourprice:
$19.80
Parents
Themostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild’shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild’slearning
CoverPrice:
$26.00Ourprice:
$12.60
BestWeekendProjects
Theprojectsarechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.
CoverPrice:
$17.95Ourprice:
$13.90
Lucky
Theshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips.You’llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.
CoverPrice:
$18.50OurPrice:
$15.50
21.HowmuchcanyousavetobuyacopyofBestWeekendProjectsnow?
A.$3B.$4.05C.$10.2D.$13.4
22.Whichbookcangiveyousomeadviceonshopping?
A.LuckyB.Parents
C.OfftheBeatenCartPathD.BestWeekendProjects
23.WhomaylikethebookOfftheBeatenCartPathmost?
A.Ladieslovingshopping
B.Parentswithnew-bornbabies
C.PersonslovingtravelinginAmerica
D.Husbandswantingtoimprovetheirhome
【答案】21.B22.A23.C
B
JimDenevanisanamazingartistwhoseworkisadmiredbyall,butownedbynone—that’sbecauseallofJim’sartiscreatedonanunusualcanvas(画布)—thesoftsand.Hesometimesspendsdaysworkingonapiece,onlytoseeitwashedawaybytheseaorastormandthatisjustthewayhelikesit.
Denevandiscoveredhisartistictalentsabouttenyearsago,whenhewaswanderingaimlesslyonthebeachwithastick.Heendedupdrawinga12-foot-longfish.Sincethen,Jimhastraveledover1,800mileswhilecreatingover600piecesofsandart.
Overtheyears,hisdrawingshavebecomebigger,butthetoolsheuseshaven’tchanged—Allheneedsisastick,agardenrake(耙子)andmostimportantly,hislivelyimagination!
Justlikeanygoodartist,Jimisquiteparticularaboutthe“quality”ofhiscanvas,sometimeswalkingformiles,lookingforperfectsand.Hislatestpieceofwork,whichisalsotheworld’slargestfreelance(自由职业的)drawing,wascreatedinthedesertsandofNevada.IttookJimthreetrips,eightdaysandover100milesofwalkingtocreatethis3-mileworkofart.Ittookthestormjustonenighttodestroyit!
However,Jimsaysheactuallyenjoyswatchingthewavesorrain,washhispaintingsaway.
Jim’sarthasbecomeverypopularovertheyearsandwaseventhetopicofadocumentarynamed“Sandman”in2015.JimDenevanisnotjustaboutartinthesand—heisalsoanexcellentchefandfounderofanorganizationcalled“OutstandingintheField”,whosemottoistocelebratefoodatitssource.Accordingly,groupdiningeventsareheldoutdoorsonfarms,withthedinersbeingtreatedtoadeliciousmeal.Theevents,whichareheldindifferentfarmsthroughoutAmerica,arealwayssoldouttheminutethescheduleisannounced.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutDenevan?
A.Heusedtobeachef.
B.Hehasatalentforcreatingsandart.
C.Heputshisworkonshowregularly.
D.Heshowedartistictalentsataveryyoungage.
25.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat___________.
A.Denevanwalksalottocompletehiswork
B.itisnothardforDenevantofindsuitablesandtodrawon
C.itusuallytakeslongforthestormtodestroyDenevan’swork
D.Denevanisveryparticularabouthisdrawingtools.
26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDenevan?
A.Generous.B.Kind-hearted.C.Imaginative.D.Traditional.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Denevanloseshisinterestinartsoon.
B.Denevanisalsopopularasachef.
C.BeingahappychefisDenevan’sfinalgoalinlife.
D.Denevan’sfamehelpshimwithhischefjob.
【答案】24.D25.A26.C27.B
C
TheCityofChristchurch,NewZealandwasstruckbya7.1magnitudeearthquakeontheearlymorningofSaturday,September4,2010.
Notsunamialertwasreported.Thecountry'sarmytroopswereonstandbytoassistvictimsanddisasterrecoveryoperation.NewZealand'sPrimeMinisterJohnKey,flewtotheaffectedareatoinspectandassessthesituationofthedamagedcity.ThePrimeMinistersaidthatthefullassessmentofthedamageswouldpossiblytakemonthstoknowtheseverityofdamages.Basedfromhisassessmentonwhathesawinthearea,itcouldcostatleast2billionNewZealanddollarsorUS$1.4billionforreconstruction.
“Anabsolutemiraclethatnoonedied,”PrimeMinisterJohnKeysaid.Twowereseriouslyinjuredfromthisquakeandthousandsoflocalresidentswereawakenedafterbeingshakenat4:
35a.m.ofthatSaturday.
Therewerepeopletrappedinsidethedamagedbuildingsbutfortunatelynonewerereporteddeadfromtherubbleofthedamagedbuildings.
“We'reallfeelingscared—we'vejusthadsomesignificantaftershocks,”asurvivortoldTVOneNews.“Tonightwe'rejustpeopleinthefaceofamassivenaturaldisaster,tryingtohelpeachotherandwe'regratefulwehaven'tlostalife.”
GNSSciencereported29aftershockswithinthe14hoursafterthequake,withstrengthfrommagnitude3.7to5.4.
New_Zealand_is_no_stranger_to_earthquakes.Thecountryexperiencesmorethan14,000earthquakesayear—butonlyabout150arefeltbypeople.
“Manybuildingsherewerebuiltwithearthquakeprotectionmeasures.However,inmostcitiesindevelopingcountries,peoplebuildhowtheywanttoandthere'renobuildingcontrolstoforcethemtobuildtoahigherstandardthat'ssafe,”AndrewCharleson,anarchitectureprofessoratVictoriaUniversityofWellingtontoldCNN.
28.HowmanypeoplewerekilledintheNewZealandearthquakeonSeptember4,2010?
A.250,000.B.29.C.2.D.0.
29.Aftertheearthquake,allofthefollowingoccurredEXCEPTthat________.
A.anumberofaftershocksbrokeout
B.armytroopsweretheretohelp
C.nopeoplewereinjuredorkilled
D.thefullassessmentofthedamagescan'ttakeinashorttime
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.EarthquakesbreakoutfrequentlyinNewZealand.
B.TheearthquakesbreakingoutinNewZealandareverystrange.
C.TheearthquakesbreakingoutinNewZealandareunusual.
D.EarthquakesrarelyhitNewZealand.
31.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.NoonewaseverkilledinearthquakesinNewZealand.
B.AmassiveearthquakestruckthecityofChristchurchofNewZealand.
C.NewZealandhasstrictlawstoguaranteethebuildings'safety.
D.Amiraclehappenedintheterribleearthquake.
【答案】28.D29.C30.A31.B
D
Along-termAmericanstudyshowstheimportanceofearlyeducationforpoorchildren.ThestudyisknownastheAbecedarian(初步的)Project.Itinvolvedmorethanone-hundredyoungchildrenfrompoorfamiliesinNorthCarolina.
Halfofthechildrenattendedanall-dayprogramatahigh-qualitychildcarecenter.Thecenterofferededucati
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