浙江省温州十五校联合体学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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浙江省温州十五校联合体学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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浙江省温州十五校联合体学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析版
2018学年第二学期“温州十五校联合体”期中考试联考
高二年级英语学科试题
考生须知:
1.本卷共页满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudents.C.Doctorandpatient.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Tony,itmustbeyouthatatemycakeagain.
M:
No.Iaminnocent,honey.Itisclearthatthedoghaseatenit!
Look,hereisapawprint.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheshoes?
A.They’reabitsmall.B.They’retooexpensive.C.Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
W:
CanItryanotherpairofshoes,please?
Thesearetoobig,andIdon’tlikethecolor.
M:
Certainly.Thosearesize9,soIwillgetyouasize8withadifferentcolor.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
WhywasAlicialatethistime?
A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hergrandmawassick.C.Thebuswasinanaccident.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Alicia,youarelateagain.What’sthereasonthistime?
Yourgrandmawassickagain?
W:
No,sir.ThebusItookgotinanaccident,soIhadtowalkhere.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatwasthewomanprobablytryingtoget?
A.Aticketforamovie.B.Apartinaplay.C.Ajobasamodel.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Iknowyou’regoingtobedisappointed,butIwantedtotellyouthatwechoseAnnatobethelead.She’sgotalittlemoreexperiencewithShakespeare,andshe’salsotherightbodytypefortherole.
W:
Well,thishasgottobethefirsttimeIdidn’tgetapartbecauseI’mtoothin!
【详解】此题
听力题,解析略。
5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atabagstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atahotel.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
W:
CanIhelpyou,sir?
M:
Yes,Iwouldliketocheckin,please.
W:
Noproblem.Wouldyoulikehelpwithyourbags?
M:
No,thankyou.Ionlyhaveonesmallbag.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
6.WhyisMaryupset?
A.Shefailedthetest.
B.Shedidn’tstudyhard.
C.Jaydidbetterthanherinthetest.
7.WhatscoredidJaygetinthetest?
A.49%.B.70%.C.79%.
【答案】6.A7.C
【解析】
W:
Hi,Jay.Iamsoupset!
M:
What’swrong,Mary?
W:
IjustfoundoutthatIfailedlastweek’smathtest!
Ionlygot49%ofthequestionsright.Istudiedsohardforit!
M:
That’stoobad.Ionlygota79%.Goodthing70%isapassinggrade.Weshouldstudytogetherforthenexttest.
W:
Definitely!
Ireallywanttoraisemygrade.Let’sstarttomorrow!
【6题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【7题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
8.WhyisAlicecalledLittleMissSunshine?
A.Sheishelpful.B.Sheisoutgoing.C.Shesingsverywell.
9.Whoistheyoungestintheclass?
A.Jane.B.Bob.C.Jim.
【答案】8.B9.A
【解析】
M:
Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Katie?
W:
Great.I’mmakingalotoffriends.
M:
Really?
W:
Yes…likeJim,Gary,Alice,andmanyothers.
M:
WhichAlice?
W:
Sheistheonefromthesmalltown,andshedancesverywell.WeallcallherLittleMissSunshine.
M:
Whydoyoucallherthat?
W:
Becausesheisveryoutgoing.Manypeoplelovetohangoutwithher.
M:
Issheyoungerthanyou?
W:
No.Sheisthesameageasme.She’salsofive.Janeistheyoungestinourclass.Sheisonlyfouryearsold.
M:
Thenwhoistheoldest?
W:
Idon’tknow.ButIknowJimisthetallestandBobisthestrongestinourclass.
【8题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【9题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
10.Whatdidthewomandreamabout?
A.Shelost100dollars.
B.Shefound100dollars.
C.Sheearned100dollars.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sdream?
A.Realistic.B.Ridiculous.C.Magical.
12.Whatwillthewomandowiththemoney?
A.Invitethemantohaveabigmeal.
B.Buysomeclothesforherself.
C.Trytoreturnittotheowner.
【答案】10.B11.B12.C
【解析】
W:
Dale,youcan’timaginewhathappenedtome.Itwassomagical.
M:
Whathappened,Elena?
W:
DoyourememberthesecretIwhisperedtoyouyesterday?
M:
Youmeanthedreamyouhadtheothernight?
W:
Yes.
M:
Itwassoridiculous.
W:
Butitcametruetoday.Ireallyfound100dollarsonthegroundthismorning.
M:
Howstrange!
Idoubtedwhetheritcouldeverhappen.
W:
SodidI.Wordscan’texpresswhatIfeltthen!
M:
Whatareyougoingtodowiththemoney?
W:
Ihavenoidea.Whatabouthavingabigmealthisevening?
M:
Ithinkyou’dbetterthinkaboutthepersonwholostthemoney.
W:
Hmm…youareright.WhatshouldIdo,then?
M:
WhynotputupaLostandFoundnotice?
W:
Icouldn’tagreemore.
【10题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【11题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【12题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
13.WhyarethespeakerstravelinginLondon?
A.Forpleasure.B.Onbusiness.C.Forresearch.
14.HowlongwillittakeforthemtowalktotheHydePark?
A.Fortyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fifteenminutes.
15.Whatistheweatherlikerightnow?
A.Hot.B.Rainy.C.Cold.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Walkingtothepark.B.Takingataxitothepark.C.Goingbacktotheirhotel.
【答案】13.A14.C15.A16.A
【解析】
W:
AreweclosetotheHydeParkyet?
M:
Letmecheckthemap.Itlookslikeit’saboutafifteen-minutewalkfromhere.
W:
I’mtotallyworn-outnow.Wehavebeenwalkingandwalkingforfortyminutesthisafternoon!
Idon’tthinkIcanwalkinthesunanylonger.
M:
Don’tworry.Lookatthecloudscoming.Ithinkitwillbegettingcoolsoon.
W:
Butmyfeethurt.Whynottakeataxi?
Therearesomanytaxishere.
M:
Butwhat’sfunabouttravelingaroundinataxi?
WecametoLondontogosightseeing.Don’tyouthinkwecanseemoreifwewalkaround?
W:
That’strue.But,really,canwegobacknow?
Ireallycan’tstandthisweatheranylonger.Oh,look!
I’mafraidit’sgoingtorainagainsoon.
M:
Thenlet’swalkintherain.Wehaveumbrellas.
W:
Well,itseemsIhavenochoicebuttogowithyou.ButIreallywishIhadstayedatthehotel.I’dbehavingamuchbettertimethatway.
【13题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【14题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【15题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【16题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
17.Whendowisdomteethusuallystarttoappear?
A.Inone’schildhood.B.Inone’smiddleage.C.Inone’searlytwenties.
18.Whenmayawisdomtoothcauseaproblem?
A.Whenthereistoomuchgum(齿龈)aroundit.
B.Whenthereisnotenoughroomforittogrow.
C.Whenitcompletelyrisesthroughthegum.
19.WhatdoestheAmericanDentalAssociationsuggestdoingwhenawisdomtoothappears?
A.Removingit.B.Brushingitregularly.C.Eatingsoftfood.
20.Whydopeoplehavewisdomteethaccordingtoscientists?
A.Peoplestillneedthemforchewing.
B.Peopleneedthemtoprotecttheirgums.
C.Ancienthumansneededextrachewingteeth.
【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.C
【解析】
Wisdomteetharenormallythelastteethtoappear.Thisusuallyhappenswhenpeopleareintheirlateteenyearsorearlytwenties,inotherwords,whentheyareolderandwiser.
Wisdomteethcangrowintoplacenormallyandnevercauseaproblem.Butoftenthereisnotenoughroomfortheminthemouth;theymightcrowdotherteeth.Sometimestheyevenpushsidewaysthroughthegums.Animpactedwisdomtoothisonethatfailstocompletelyrisethroughthegums.Wisdomteeththatonlypartlybreakthroughcanleavespaceforbacteriatoenteraroundtheteeth.Infection(感染)isariskinthesecases.
TheAmericanDentalAssociationsaysremovalisgenerallyadvisedwhenwisdomteethonlypartlybreakthroughthegums.Removalisalsoadvisedifthereisachancethatwisdomteetharepoorlylined.Thebesttimetoremoveisbeforetheteethcauseanyproblemsorpain.
Butwhydowehavewisdomteethifweoftenneedtogetthemremoved?
Onetheoryhastodowithourdiets.Scientistssaythedietofancienthumansprobablyrequiredmorechewingteeth.Lifewasprobablyalittlerougherontheteethbackthen,too.Soitwasgoodtohaveextras.
【17题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【18题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【19题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【20题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Atfirst,MichaelSurrelldidn’tseetheblacksmokeorflamesshootingfromthewindowsofhisneighbors’home.Thentheygotacallfromoneofhisdaughters:
“Thehousenextdoorisonfire!
”Hewentoverandsawthreewomencryingmadlyontheirporch(门廊).
“Thebaby’sinthesecondfloor!
”oneofthewomencried.Thoughthefiredepartmenthadbeencalled,Surrell,then64,bravelyraninside.“Thebaby”wasTiaraRoberts,thewoman’sgranddaughterandaplaymateofSurrell’sthreeyoungestkids.
Enteringtheburninghousewaslike“runningintoabucketofblackpaint,”Surrellsays.Thethicksmokecausedhimtostumbleblindlyaround,burnedhiseyes,andmadeitimpossibletobreathe.Theconditionswouldhavebeendangerousforanyone,butforSurrell,whohaschronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(慢性阻塞性肺病),theywerelife-threatening.
Takingadeepbreath,hemovedaroundintheoverwhelmingdarkness.Becausethehousehadasimilarlayouttohis,hefoundthestairsandmadeittothesecondfloor.Thenheheardasoftbutclearmoan.Stillunabletosee,Surrellfelltohiskneesonthehotwoodfloor.Hecrawledtowardthesound,feelingaroundforanysignofthegirl.Finally,hetouchedsomething.Ashoe,thenanankle.HepulledTiaratowardhim,scoopedherintohisarmsandstood.Turning,hefoughtthroughthesmokeandranblindlyintotheblackness…
Surrellwokeupinthehospitalacoupleofdayslaterandspentoveraweekinth
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