高中英语Module5NewspapersandMagazinesSectionⅡGrammar课时作业外研版必修.docx
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高中英语Module5NewspapersandMagazinesSectionⅡGrammar课时作业外研版必修.docx
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高中英语Module5NewspapersandMagazinesSectionⅡGrammar课时作业外研版必修
2019-2020年高中英语Module5NewspapersandMagazinesSectionⅡGrammar课时作业外研版必修
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Thepetitionisopentobothamateur(业余的)andprofessionalphotographers.
2.Manypoliticians(政客)madepromises,buttheynevercametrue.
3.Anastronomer(天文学家)shouldhavealotofknowledgeaboutspaceandgeography.
4.ItissaidthatChinawillsendupanotherspaceship(宇宙飞船)whichorbitsthemoon.
5.Peoplecanseethingsfarawaythroughatelescope(望远镜).
6.Theyweredelighted(高兴)thatthedateoftheconferencehadbeenfixed.
7.Chaplinisknownasoneofthegreatestandfunniestactors(演员)inthehistoryofthecinema.
8.Edwardretired,andGeorgereplaced(代替)himascaptainoftheteam.
9.October1,1949wasthedaywhenthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded(成立).
10.Thatfamousauthorhasproduced(创作)alotofworksofartinthepastfewyears.
Ⅱ.短语互译
1.getabigsurprise 大吃一惊
2.atthestartof在……开始的时候
3.nowthat既然
4.on_earth究竟,到底
5.concentrate_on集中于,专心于;聚精会神于
Ⅲ.完形填空
Asayoungman,ShyamNarayanSharmafromIndiadidmanywrongthings.In1986,he__1__achild.Heaskedtheparentstopayhimmoney—thenhewould__2__thechild.Butafter__3__thechildforthreeweeks,Sharmaletthechildgo.Hesaidhefelt__4__forthechild.Thestorybecamewellknown,butthepolice__5__caughthim.
Sharmaalsoownedafactorywhichmadeguns.Butafteryearsofcrime,Sharmawenttothe__6__.Headmittedhiscrimes.ThepoliceputSharmainprisonforafew__7__.Duringhistimeinprison,Sharmareadmany__8__,whichchangedhislife.Hesaysthesebookschangedthewayhelookedatlife.Hestartedteachingtheother__9__howtoread.Hethen__10__hisnametoDayadagarwhichmeans“oceanofsadnessandcaring”.
Afterfouryearsinprisonhewasallowedto__11__.ButDayasagarwouldnotgetoutofprison__12__thepolicepromisedto__13__teachingtheotherprisonershowto__14__.Theguardshadto__15__Daysagartoleavetheprison.
Afterprison,Dayayagarsoldhishome.Heusedthemoneyto__16__aschoolforpoorchildren.Dayayagarteaches60childrenfromthevillageforfree.
The__17__maybeawayforDayasagartoapologize.Manydoctorsagreethatapologizingis__18__.Apologizesaregoodforthegiverandthereceiver.Whenaperson__19__anapology,theybegintofeelemotionalhealing(情感愈合).Apologieshelppeoplemovepast__20__.Whenapersondoessomethingwrong,theyfeelbadaboutit.Apologizinghelpstohealthisfeelingandalsohelpskeepthepersonfromdoingthatbadthingagain.
【文章大意】 本文是记叙文。
文章讲述了赎罪的故事。
1.A.killed B.sold
C.stoleD.beat
解析:
由下文的Heaskedtheparentstopayhimmoney可知,Sharma偷了一个小孩并且要求孩子的父母付赎金。
答案:
C
2.A.forgetB.return
C.saveD.trust
解析:
Sharma要求小孩的父母付钱,这样他才会把孩子归还给他们。
答案:
B
3.A.hearingB.teaching
C.watchingD.holding
解析:
控制了小孩三个星期后,Sharma让孩子走了。
答案:
D
4.A.sorryB.proud
C.worriedD.great
解析:
由上文的Sharmaletthechildgo和下文的Whenapersondoessomethingwrong,theyfeelbadaboutit可知,Sharma对小孩心有愧疚。
答案:
A
5.A.onceB.often
C.seldomD.never
解析:
由本句中的转折连词but和下文Sharma去警察局投案自首可知,尽管Sharma偷小孩的事人尽皆知,但警察并没有抓到他。
答案:
D
6.A.policeB.church
C.hospitalD.theater
解析:
由下文的Headmittedhiscrimes和ThepoliceputSharmainprison可知,Sharma去警察局投案自首。
答案:
A
7.A.daysB.weeks
C.monthsD.years
解析:
由下文的Afterfouryearsinprison可知,Sharma被判入狱几年。
答案:
D
8.A.lettersB.books
C.notesD.newspapers
解析:
由下文的books可知。
答案:
B
9.A.childrenB.guards
C.prisonersD.workers
解析:
由上文的Duringhistimeinprison和下文可知。
答案:
C
10.A.putB.changed
C.showedD.lent
解析:
由下文用Dayasagar这个名字继续讲。
答案:
B
11.A.leaveB.drive
C.travelD.smoke
解析:
由下文的Dayasagarwouldnotgetoutofprison可知。
答案:
A
12.A.andB.unless
C.whenD.for
解析:
解析见14题。
答案:
B
13.A.enjoyB.finish
C.practiceD.keep
解析:
解析见14题。
答案:
D
14.A.drawB.sing
C.readD.write
解析:
由上文的howtoread可知,Dayasagar表示除非警察答应他继续教其他囚犯读书要不然他是不会离开监狱的。
答案:
C
15.A.forceB.help
C.encourageD.pay
解析:
监狱的守卫不得不采取强制性措施使Dayasagar离开监狱。
答案:
A
16.A.planB.start
C.buyD.pick
解析:
Dayasagar卖掉自己的房子并用这笔钱开办了一所学校。
答案:
B
17.A.schoolB.factory
C.homeD.prison
解析:
联系上文可知,Dayasagar想借开办学校来赎罪。
答案:
A
18.A.importantB.interesting
C.impossibleD.difficult
解析:
由下文谈到道歉对双方当事人的益处可知,很多医生觉得道歉很重要。
答案:
A
19.A.sendsB.makes
C.givesD.receives
解析:
解析见下题。
答案:
D
20.A.secretB.shock
C.angerD.fear
解析:
上文谈到道歉对双方当事人都有益处可以使受害者(接受道歉方)忘却愤怒。
答案:
C
Ⅳ.阅读理解
StreetSenseisanewspaperinWashington,D.C.abouthomelesspeopleandissues(问题)thataffectthem.HomelessorformerlyhomelessWashingtonianswritemanyofthearticles.Thenewspaper'sbusinessmodelisbasedonhomelessvendorswhosellthenewspaper.Youcanhearthemcallout“StreetSenseforsale!
”nearsubwayentrances,lunchplacesandotherareasaroundthecity.
TheStreetSensenewspaperishousedinanofficeinaChristianchurchinWashington.EveryotherWednesdayaboutfourteenthousandcopiesareprinted.Thenewspaperexpressesthethoughtsandexperiencesofpeoplewhocallthestreethome.FourstaffmembersworkatStreetSense.Twoofthemarepaid.Thestaffmemberswritethefirsttwopagesofthepaper.Interns—studentsworkingaspartoftheirstudies—andvolunteershelp.Homelesswritersprovidetherestofthematerial.Thisincludespoems,storiesandessays.
MaryOttoistheeditor(编辑)ofStreetSense.ShecametothepaperfromtheWashingtonPostnewspaper.MaryOttosaysseverementaldisorderspreventmanyhomelesspeoplefromseekingshelter.Suchproblemscanalsoblockthemfromhavingcloserelationshipswithotherpeople.
StreetSenseprovidestrainingtothehomelesspeoplewhowanttobeepartofthesalesteam.Afterthetraining,eachstudentisgiventenfreecopiesofStreetSense.Oncethosearesold,traineesbeerealsalespeople.Theybuypapersforthirtyfivecentseachandsellthemforadollar.
Shesaysthenewspaperplaysapartinhomelesspeople'slivewhichothermediacannot.“Themainstreammediadonotusuallycoverpovertyorhomelessnesstoomuch,unlesssomeonediesorthere'sabigrallyorsomething.”
【文章大意】 本文为说明文。
文章主要介绍了报纸StreetSense以及它在帮助无家可归的人方面所起的作用。
1.WhatcanweknowaboutStreetSense?
A.Itcoverstheissuesofhomelesspeople.
B.Itraisesmoneyforhomelesspeople.
C.Itismainlyreadbyhomelesspeople.
D.Itiswrittenandeditedonthestreet.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句可知,StreetSense是专门关注无家可归者的问题的报纸。
答案:
A
2.Theunderlinedword“vendors”inthefirstparagraphreferstopeoplewho________.
A.sleeponthestreet
B.helphomelesspeopleonthestreet
C.sellsomethingalongthestreet
D.writearticlesforthenewspaper
解析:
词义猜测题。
根据画线词后的定语从句“whosellthenewspaper”可知,vendors指的是小商贩,因此C项正确。
答案:
C
3.MaryOttoprobablybelievesStreetSense________.
A.candowhatothermediacan't
B.isnotusefultohomelesspeople
C.cantaketheplaceofothermedia
D.shouldpaymoreattentiontohomelesspeople
解析:
推理判断题。
根据最后一段可知,MaryOtto认为StreetSense在帮助无家可归的人方面所起的作用是其他媒体不能替代的。
答案:
A
4.WhatdohomelesspeopledoforStreetSense?
A.Theyhelptrainvendors.
B.Theyeditthenewspaperforfree.
C.Theyhelpfindwritersforthenewspaper.
D.Theyprovidesomematerialforthenewspaper.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章第二段倒数第二句可知。
答案:
D
Ⅴ.语法填空
Iwastenyearsoldthatyear.OnecoldspringnightafterIsoldmylastcopyofnewspaper.Ihurriedacrossthestreettotheshopjustastheownerwaslockingthedoor.“Please,sir?
Mother'sDayistomorrow.Iwantthemost__1__(beauty)floweryouhave!
”
Theownerstoodtherefor__2__while.Finallyhenodded,andshowedmeaplantonthecounter.“Icangiveyouthisfor35cents.”
“Butitlookslikeaweed(杂草)!
”“Nowtrustme,boy,andIpromisethattomorrowmorningyou__3__(find)yourmostbeautifulflower,”hesaid.
Iranhome.Momwas__4__(serious)sick,soIquietlysettheplantonthetablebesideherbed.
ThenextmorningwhenIlookedintoMom'sroom,shewaved__5__me.WhenIcamein,Iglancedoverthetable__6__theplantwas.
Wow!
Therewasabigyellowflower.Itwasthe__7__(much)beautifulflowerIeversaw!
WhenIlookedatMom,shewassmilingas__8__(tear)streameddownhercheeks.Sheheldoutherhand,thenpulledmeclose.
Mydearmomdiedthenextnight,__9__theplanthasbeeninblossom(开花)allalonginmyheart.Notonlydidthatbeautifulplanthelpshowjust__10__muchIlovedher,butitletmeknowhowmuchshelovedme.
答案:
1.beautiful 2.a 3.willfind 4.seriously 5.to 6.where 7.most 8.tears 9.but 10.how
2019-2020年高中英语Module5NewspapersandMagazinesSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule教学案外研版
[原文呈现][读文清障]
Daily①NewspapersinBritainandtheUnitedStates
NewspapersinBritaincanbedividedinto②thequalitypress(moreseriousnewspapers)andthepopularpress.Qualitynewspapershavehomeandinternational③news,andsportsandcultural④events.Theyalsocarry⑤financial⑥reports,travelnewsandbookandfilmreviews⑦.
Popularnewspapersarealsoknownas⑧tabloids.Theyhavelargeheadlines⑨,alotofbigphotographs⑩andconcentrateon⑪newsandeventsaboutfamouspeople,andnewsabouttheBritishroyal⑫family.
TheTimesisthemostfamousofthequalitynewspapers.Itbeganin1785.Itisreadbyimportantpeoplesuchaspoliticians⑬,lawyers⑭andbusinessmen.TheSun,foundedin1964⑮,isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.Around⑯fourmillionpeoplereaditeverydayanditsellsmorethananyotherdailynewspaper.
IntheUnitedStates,newspapersusuallyhavethenameofthecitywheretheyareproduced⑰(forexample,TheNewYorkTimes).Youcanbuythebiggeronesalloverthecountry.TheUSalsohasalotoftabloidnewspapers,suchasTheNewYorkDailyNews,whicharesimilarto⑱Britishtabloids.
①dailyadj.日常的,每日的
daily还可作名词,意为“日报”。
②bedividedinto被分成
③homeandinternational国内和国际的
④cultural/’kʌltʃərəl/adj.文化的
⑤carryvt.刊登,登载
⑥financial/faI’nænʃl
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