江苏省镇江市中考英语试题附答案.docx
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江苏省镇江市中考英语试题附答案.docx
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江苏省镇江市中考英语试题附答案
精选历年真题•中考英语
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
一、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Lilysatonthesofajustnow.Maybethewoolscarfis________________.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
2.Tomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhim___________ShanghaiDisneylandwithme.
A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visits
3.Haveyouheardthatthe2022WinterOlympics______________inBeijing?
A.heldB.areheldC.wereheldD.willbeheld
4.-_______________canyougettotheairport?
-Inabout30minutes.I'montheway.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften
5.-ThedramaseriesTheThunder(破冰行动)hitsscreensthesedays.
-Oh.Whatapity!
I____________anyofthemyet,
A.doesn'twatchB.didn'twatchC.won'twatchD.haven'twatched
6.-IsyourWeChataccount(账户)safe?
-Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseit__________Itellhimthepassword.
A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if
7.-OneofthehostsofThePointnamedLiuXingraduatedfromourschool,didn'tshe?
-____________MyEnglishteachertaughtherbefore.
A.Yes,shewas.B.No,shewasn't.C.Yes,shedid.D.No,shedidn't.
8.WhenIthinkoftheworried_______offoreignstudentswhoarelearningChinese,IcangotostudyEnglishcalmly.
A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs
9.YaoMing,abasketballgiant,___________waterpolowhenhewasyoung.
A.isplayingB.usedtoplayC.isusedtoplayingD.wasplaying
10.Becauseoftheflood,thereare_________touristsinthatancienttownthisyearthanlastyear.
A.moreB.mostC.fewerD.fewest
11.AblackyoungmannamedShekuKanneh-Masonis_________enoughtoshowthatpeopleofcolourcantakeonanychallengeofclassicalmusic.
A.modestB.humorousC.confidentD.curious
12.WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeaddedtheprefix"un-"togiveittheoppositemeaning?
A.happyB.healthyC.usualD.polite
13.–Oh!
What’swrongwithyourfinger?
-IhurtitwhileI___________amodelplane.
A.madeB.wasmakingC.ammakingD.make
14.-Mycomputerhascaughtavirusandithasgonewrong.
-______________________
A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Don'tmentionit.
C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.I’msureitcanwork.
15.-DoyoubelievethathumanscouldliveonMars?
-Idon'tthink_____________________.
A.ifitcomestrueB.thatitwillcometrue
C.whyitwillcometrueD.howdoesitcometrue
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Finally,afternearlyhalfamonth,theChristmasletterwashereinmyhand.Yes,writinglettersishowmyfriendintheU.S.andI___16___ourgreetingseveryChristmas.PeopleaskwhynotsendourgreetingsonFacebook,oronWeChat___17___,andbytheway,it'llsavemoney.Forme,writinglettersismoreofa___18___habitthanaquirk(怪癖)inmoderntimes.I,anexperiencedletterwriter,cantellyouthatwritinglettersbringsmemoreemotional(情感的)communication.
Infact,onlypartsofouremotionscanbefound.Some___19___inCaliforniaStateUniversityfoundthatelectronicdevices,likesmartphones,cangreatlyinfluencepeopleinmanyways.Suchdevicespreventpeoplefrom___20___theirinner(内心的)feelings.Comparedwithmoderncommunication,writinglettershasmoreadvantages.___21___wewrite,ourbrainisgiventhechancetodiscoverconnectionsbetweenthingswedidn’tseebefore.Andweare___22___toshowouremotionsfully.
IfIamheretotellyouwhyIlovewritingletters,oneofthe___23___wouldbeitssenseoftouch-feelingofmyhandrunningthroughthepages,feelingofpenslidingacrossthepaper,andfeelingofthe___24___ofink(墨水)intheair.
It____25____thatbothyourwordsandtheletteritselfcanhelpyouexpressyourfeelings.Lettersbuildabridgebetweenthewriterandreceiver.Peopleexperiencemorewhentheyreceivemessagesintheformofaletter,ratherthananyothermedia.
16.A.introduceB.exchangeC.describeD.repeat
17.A.completelyB.recentlyC.simplyD.exactly
18.A.naturalB.boringC.crazyD.national
19.A.composersB.visitorsC.inventorsD.professors
20.A.discoveringB.shakingC.spreadingD.refusing
21
A.WhenB.BeforeC.TillD.Though
22.A.recommendedB.encouragedC.invitedD.forced
23.A.customsB.reasonsC.challengesD.achievements
24.A.colourB.qualityC.smellD.price
25.A.givesoutB.breaksoutC.comesoutD.turnsout
三、阅读理解
A
Iamaselfishchild.
Ihopethesunshineliesonlyuponme,soIcanfeelitswarmth.
Iamaselfishchild.
IhopethereisacorneroftheworldthatcancomfortmewhenIamsad,
Iamaselfishchild.
Ihopemymombelongsonlytome,soIcanenjoythesweetnessoflove."
ThispoemwaswrittenbyamiddleschoolstudentinalonelymountainoustowninYunnanProvinceduringherfirstpoetryclass.Thegirlmissedhermother,whodiedwhenshewas5.
KangYu,theteacherwhotaughtthegirlhowtowritethepoem,graduatedfromRenminUniversityofChinainBeijingin2015.Soonafterhergradation,KangmovedtoatowninYunnan,andworkedasateacheratamiddleschoolthere.
Kangsaid,"Comparedwithstudentsinthecity,perhapsstudentsinthecountrysideneedawaytoexpresstheirfeelingsandbeheardmore."Supportedbytheheadmasterandotherteachers,
theschoolheldeightpoetryclassesforstudentseveryyear.
Astheclassesgrewinpopularity,Kangbecametheschool'sfavouriteteacher.AftershefinishedherteachingattheschoolinJune2017,shereturnedtoBeijingandplannedtostudyabroad.
However,onTeachers'Dayin2017,Kangreceivedabigboxfullofpoemsandletterswrittenbystudentsatheroldschool.Shefeltshewasneededanddecidedtoabandonherplanofstudyingabroad.Instead,shesetupEnlightenourFuture,acharitythatreachesstudentsinthecountrysidehowtowritepoems.
"Now,Igotoseveralplaceseveryweek.Isleeplessthansixhoursanightandthejobprovidesnovacationsandlittlemoney,butthehappinessandsatisfactionIfeelisrewardingenough."Kangsaid.
26.What'sthepoemaboutatthebeginningofthepassage?
A
Aworldwhichisfullorlove.B.Amotherwhomissesherchild.
C.Achildwhoisinneedofmother'slove.D.Achildwhocanfeelthesun'swarmth
27.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"abandon"?
A.workoutB.carryoutC.giveupD.makeup
28.WhichofthefollowinginformationisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.KangeverworkedataschoolnamedEnlightenourFuture.
B.Theschoolheldeightpoetryclassesforstudentseveryterm.
C.Kangsaidshewasdoingawell-paidjobandhadsomevacations.
D.BeforeKangsetupthecharity,shetaughtinYunnanforabouttwoyears.
B
(anextractfromadetectivestory)
…
"Sitdown,"Hendersonsaid,sittingdowninanarmchairhimselfandlookingatLogan."Whatareyouherefor?
"
"Iunderstandyouhadapartylastnight"saidLogan,apoliceofficer.
"Yes,"saidHenderson,"Oh!
Ihopetheneighbourshaven’tbeencomplainingaboutthenoiseagain."
"NotthatIknowof."saidLogan."Butayounggirl,Fran,whocametothepattyhasn'tbeenhomeyet"
"Fran"saidHenderson."Yes,shewashere.Sheleftearly,asIremember-aboutoneo'clock.Ihappenedtonoticewhatthetimewaswhenshecametosaygoodbye.Butnobodyelseleftuntilaboutfourinthemorning."
Hendersonlookedquiterelaxed.
"DidyouknowClare?
"askedLogansuddenly.
"Oh,God!
"Hendersonsatforward."Youdon'tthink...thesamethinghashappenedtoFran?
"
"We'rekeepinganopenmind,"saidLogan,watchinghimcarefully,"butwe'regivingitourfullattention."
Well,yes.Icanunderstandthat."repliedHenderson,gettingcomfortableinthearmchairagain.
"So
"repeatedLogan,"didyouknowClare?
"
"Well,sure.Iknewwhoshewas.Butweneverhadanythingtodowitheachother."SaidHenderson,givingLoganabigsmile.
"Whoelsewasatyourparty?
"askedLogan.
"Peoplefromtheuniversity,"saidHenderson."Students,teachers."
"David?
"askedGrant,Logan'spartner.
"Yes,Davidwashereforatime."Hendersonsmiledagain."Buthe'snotreallyapartyanimal.Heprobablyleftearly."
"Whatdoyoumean,probably?
"askedGrant.
HendersonlookedatGrant.Grantwassixtywiththickblackhairandalargemoustache.Hisclothes,asalways,lookedratherold:
abluejacketandgreytrousers.Hedidnotlookmuchofapartyanimaleither.
"Well,Idon'tcheckwhenmyguestsarriveandleave,"saidHenderson."Andsomepeoplejustleavewhentheywanttogohome.Theydon'tcomeandsaygoodbye.Anyway,sometimesIcanbedifficulttofind."AgainhelookedatLogan,raisedhiseyebrowsandgaveherabigsmile."Isometimesendupinthebedroom"
…
29.Howmanycharactersarementionedinthestory?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight
30.WhydidLoganandGrantgotoHenderson'shouse?
A
BecausethegirlFranwhoattendedthepartydisappeared.
B.Becausetheywenttothepartyheldin,Henderson'shouse.
C.BecauseHenderson'sneighbourscalledthemforthenoise.
D.BecausetheywantedtoknowwhyHendersonheldtheparty.
31.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromGrant'squestion"Whatdoyoumean
probably?
"?
A.GranthelpedLogantoaskthisquestion.
B.Grantdidn'tunderstandHenderson'swords.
C.Granthimselfwasn'tapartyanimallikeDavid.
D.GrantwantedtoknowtheexacttimeofDavid'sleaving.
C
Someresearchersexplainhowmostpeopleformtheirsocialgroupswithpeopleoftheirage.Especially,aschildrenandteenagers,evenadults,peoplemaketheirfriendsbasedonproximity(邻近)morethananythingelse.Eveninacollegeclassroom,thestudentsmaynotmakefriendswiththosewhohavesimilarpersonalitiesandinterests.It'sthepeopletheyreallysitnextto.Clearly,whostandsnearesttoyouhasthegreate
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