初中毕业升学考试江苏淮安卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试江苏淮安卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试江苏淮安卷英语带解析
绝密★启用前
2015年初中毕业升学考试(江苏淮安卷)英语(带解析)
试卷副标题
考试范围:
xxx;考试时间:
76分钟;命题人:
xxx
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
注意事项.
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择(题型注释)
1.---AllthepeopleofHuai’anneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.
---That’sit.__________.
A.Practicemakesperfect
B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo
D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
2.IstilllikethosegoodoldsongsIoftenlistenedto_______myselfinmysparetime.
A.enjoy
B.enjoying
C.toenjoy
D.enjoyed
3.---Idon’tknowKate’saddress.Doyouknow____?
---Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.
A.whyshelivesthere
B.whydoesshelivethere
C.whereshelives
D.wheredoesshelive
4.---Whatareyoudoing?
---I’mreadingthebook______youlentmelastweek.
A.what
B.who
C.when
D.that
5.---Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?
----Yes,quitealot.
A.anythinginteresting
B.somethinginteresting
C.interestinganything
D.interestingsomething
6.Helenisfriendlyandshealwayshasasmile_____herface.
A.on
B.with
C.at
D.for
7.---Mr.Smith,_______isthenewbridge?
---Oh,letmesee!
It’sabout800metres.
A.howold
B.howlong
C.howmuch
D.howoften
8.Iwaswritingadiary______mybrotherwaswatchingTVyesterdayevening.
A.before
B.after
C.until
D.while
9.---Jenny,shallwewatchthemovieFast&Farious7thisweekend?
---Itsounds_______!
Ican’twaittoseeit!
A.strange
B.bad
C.great
D.awful
10.DuringtheMayDayholiday,westayedinamountainvillagewith______treesaround.
A.thousandof
B.thousand
C.thousands
D.thousandsof
11.Steven,gotobednow.Youshould________beforesixtomorrow,oryouwillmisstheplane.
A.getoff
B.getup
C.geton
D.getalong
12.---Hi,Jack. Isthisyournewbike?
---No,_________isoverthere.It’sapresentfrommyuncle.
A.Mine
B.Yours
C.Hers
D.His
13.MyPEteacheroftenteachesushowtoplay________football.
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
14.We_________waituntilthetrafficlightturnsgreenwhenwecrosstheroad.
A.must
B.can
C.need
D.may
15.Herson_____thearmyfortwomonths.Shemisseshimverymuch.
A.hasjoined
B.hasbeenin
C.joined
D.wasin
评卷人
得分
二、阅读理解(题型注释)
MonarchbutterfliesfromeasternCanadamakethemostamazingjourneyintheinsectworld.Eachyear,thisbutterflytravelsabout3000milestoitswinterhomeincentralMexico(墨西哥).Howcanitflysofar?
Andwhydoesitmakethislonganddangeroustrip?
Scientistsstilldon’thaveananswer.
Formanyyears,peopleinMexicowonderedwheretheorange-and-blackbutterfliescamefromeverywinter.Then,in1937,ascientiststartedtofollowandstudythebutterflies.Forthenext20years,hediscoveredthatonebutterflystarteditsjourneyinCanada.Fourmonthslater,itarrivedinMexico.
Thelengthofthebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?
AnotheramazingthingisthatthebutterfliesalwaysreturntothesameareaincentralMexico.
Howdothebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?
Thisisaninterestingquestionbecauseonlyeveryfourthgeneration(代)makesthetripsouth.Inotherwords,thebutterflythattravelstoMexicothisyearisthegreat-great-grandchildofthebutterflythattraveledtherelastyear.
Eachyear,fourgenerationsofaMonarchbutterflyfamilyareborn.Eachgenerationofthefamilyhasaverydifferentlife.ThefirstgenerationisborninthesouthinlateApril.Itslowlymovesnorth,reproduces(繁衍),andthendies.Onthetripnorth,twomoregenerationsareborn,reproduce,anddie.Eachofthesegenerationsofbutterfliesisborn.Thisgenerationhasamuchlongerlife.Itlivesforabouteightmonths.Thisgenerationofbutterfliesmakestheamazingjourneybacktothewinterhomeofitsgreat-great-grandparents.Thebutterfliesspendthewinterthere,andinthespringtheyreproduceandthendie.Theiroffspringwillbethefirstgenerationofthenextcircleoflife.
Today,peoplearestillstudyingtheMonarchbutterfly.Buttheyarenotclearabouteverything.
16.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe________.
A.FamilyofMonarchbutterflies
B.MysteryofMonarchbutterflies
C.Monarchbutterflies’birthplace
D.Monarchbutterflies’winterhome
17.Ittookthescientist______tofindoutthatmonarchbutterfliescamefromCanada.
A.20years
B.fourmonths
C.fiveweeks
D.eightmonths
18.Weknowthatthe_____generationofMonarchbutterfliestravelbacktocentralMexico.
A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
19.Theunderlinedword“offspring”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.
A.seasons
B.butterflies
C.children
D.parents
20.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.MonarchbutterfliesspendwinterineasternCanada.
B.Thefourgenerationshavethesamelengthoflife.
C.SomegenerationsdieonthewaynorthtoCanada.
D.Scientistsareclearabouteverythingofthebutterflies
Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Touristsandtravelersoftengettotrysomeunfamiliarfood.Thatispartofthefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople’sexperienceswithforeignfood.
DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance.“IneverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIcametoFrance.CowsareseldomseeninmypartofChina.Sothereisnomilkormilkproducts.IdranksomemilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!
Itriedcheese,too,butIdidn’tlikeit.Iloveicecream,thoughthat’smadefrommilk.”
BirgitisfromSweden.ShetraveledtoAustraliaonvocation.“Iwasinarestaurantthatwasspecialinfish.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.Itwasdelicious!
Later,IlearnedthatflakesisanAustraliannameforshark.Now,wheneverIseeanewfood,Itryitonpurpose.Youknowwhy?
IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake.”
ChandraisadentistinTexas.SheisfromIndia.“I’mafraidtotrynewfoodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.I’maHindu(印度教信徒)andmyreligion(信仰)stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.That’swhyIcan’teathamburgersornoodleswithmeatballs.”
NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina.“Myfriendgavemesome100-year-oldeggstoeat.Ididn’tliketheirappearanceatall.Theeggsweregreeninside,butmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputthemintheearthforthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren’treallyveryold.Evenso,Ididn’twanttotouchthem.”
21.DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhecomesfrom________.
A.China
B.Sweden
C.India
D.America
22..Birgitordered_____inarestaurantduringhervocationinAustralia.
A.cheese
B.eggs
C.hamburgers
D.flake
23.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause_________.
A.shecan’teatfoodwithbeef
B.shedoesn’tliketheirappearance
C.shedoesn’tlikeforeignfood
D.shedoesn’tneedanyfoodatall
24.Nathanworkedas_______inChinaforayear.
A.aworker
B.adentist
C.ateacher
D.astudent
25.Thepassagetellsusthat___________.
A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilk
B.flakeandsharkarethesamefish
C.aHindueatsmeatfromthecow
D.theeggisputintheearthforahundredyears
OneSundayevening,itwasquitedarkwhenoldStanleywentforhiswalk.Hewaswalkingalongthesidewalk,Suddenly,hesawawhitecarcomingaroundthecornerathighspeed.Itwasgoingtoofastandcrashedintoaredcarinthestreetwherehewaswalking.Herusheduptothecarstoseeifanyonewashurtandneededhelp.
Thetwodriverswerearguing.
“Youcamearoundthecornertoofast,”onemansaid.
“No!
”saidthedriverofthewhitecar,“That’snottrue!
Yourcarwasparkedinawrongplace.”
Stanleylistenedtotheirargumentandthensaidthewhitecardriverwaswrongtodrivetoofast.ThedriverofredcaraskedStanleytoprovehewasrightincourt(法庭).Stanleygavethedriverhisnameandtelephonenumber.
NextThursdaymorning,Stanleywasaskedtogotothecourt.Thelawyer(律师)forthedriverofthewhitecaraskedhimalotofquestionsaboutwhathehadseen.ThenheaskedStanleyhowoldhewas.
“I’meighty-two,”answeredStanley.
“Doyouusuallywearglasses?
”askedthelawyer.
“Yes,Ido,”answeredStanley.
“Wereyouwearingthemonthenightoftheaccident?
”thelawyerasked.
“No,”repliedStanley.
Thenthelawyersaid,“Whyshouldthecourtbelieveyou?
Youareeighty-twoyearsold,youwerenotwearingyourglasses,anditwasdark.Howfarcanyouseeinthedark?
”
Stanleythoughtaboutitforaminute.“Well,”hesaid,“whenit’sdark,Icanseethemoon.Howfaristhat?
”
26.Thecaraccidenthappened___________.
A.oneSundaymorning
B.nextThursdaymorning
C.oneSundayevening
D.nextThursdayevening
27.Thecauseoftheaccidentisthat______.
A.theredcarwasgoingtooslowly
B.thewhitecarwasgoingtoofast
C.thedriversweresleepy
D.Stanleywasintheirway
28.Stanleywasaskedtogotothecourtbecause_________.
A.hewantedtomakemoney
B.hepromisedtobeawitness
C.hewasalawyer
D.hewasbadlyhurtintheaccident
29.MaybetheredcardrivercontactedStanleyby______.
A.writingalettertohim
B.sendinganemailtohim
C.payingavisittohim
D.makingaphonecalltohim
30.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat________.
A.Stanleywasacleverandhumorousman
B.Stanleyworeglasseswhentheaccidenthappened
C.thelawyerthoughtthatStanleycouldseeclearly
D.Stanleywasnotabletoseethemoon
第II卷(非选择题)
评卷人
得分
三、补充句子(题型注释)
完成句子。
(共5小题;每小题2分
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