安徽宿州高三第一次教学质量检测英语.docx
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安徽宿州高三第一次教学质量检测英语.docx
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安徽宿州高三第一次教学质量检测英语
安徽宿州2019高三第一次教学质量检测--英语
2018届高三第一次教学质量检测
英语试题
本卷须知
本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分。
总分值150分,考试时间120分钟。
答案应写在答题卷上,不能答在试题卷上。
第一卷〔选择题,共三部分,总分值115分〕
第一部分听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题l.5分,总分值7.5分〕
请听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Whatwastheguydoing?
A、Drivingacar.B、RidingabikE、C、Gettingcrazy.
2、Whatdidthemanmean?
A、Theyintendedtogooutingtoday.
B、Theystoodoutsidefortoolong.
C、Theyhadawrongweatherreport.
3、Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A、Tobuythewomanatoothpaste.
B、Tosellthewomansomeproducts.
C、Togiveadviceonthewoman’slooks.
4、Whowillgohomeforlunchaccordingtotheconversation?
A、Jane.B、Jack.C、John.
5、Whatdidthemanmean?
A、Hewastoobusytogoforit.
B、Hewasshortofmoneythen.
C、Hedidn’tknowabouttheconcert.
第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前、你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6—7题。
6、Whendidtheymeetlasttime?
A、Alongtimeago.B、Afewsecondsago.C、Afewdaysago.
7、Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?
A、He’sgettingmuchheavier.
B、He’sstartedexercisingagain.
C、He’sgoingtojoinahealthclub.
听第7段材料,回答第8—10题。
8、Whoisthelady?
A、She’slikelyaclerkinatravelagency.
B、She’sprobablyawaitress.
C、She’sprobablyahairdresser.
9、Whereisthemanatthemoment?
A、InAmerica.B、InJapan.C、InChina.
10、Whatisthemanlikelygoingtodo?
A、TakeatriptoJapan.B、DriveatruckinJapan.C、WorkinaJapanesebank.
听第8段材料,回答第11—13题。
11、Howdoesthemanfeelseeingthewoman’sclocks?
A、Excited.B、Surprised.C、Delighted.
12、Whathappenstothewoman’sclock?
A、Thereissomethingwrongwiththewoman’sclock.
B、Thewomansetstheblueclockaheadtenminutes.
C、Thewomanalwayssetstheorangeclocktotherighttime.
13、Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?
A、Shedoesn’twakeupeasily.
B、Sheworksveryhard.
C、Sheisfondofclocks.
听第9段材料,回答第14—16题。
14、WhatisMr.Flynndoing?
A、Watchingafilm.B、Readingamagazine.C、Answeringaphone.
15、Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A、Inthemorning.B、Intheafternoon.C、Intheevening.
16、WhydoesCarlosasksomanyquestions?
A、Hehasmuchtroublewithhisstudies.
B、HemissesMrs.Flynnverymuch.
C、HewantstopracticehisEnglish.
听第10段材料,回答第17—20题。
17、WhyisTolukerPrisoncalledanopenprison?
A、Theprisongatesarealwaysopen.
B、Theprisonersinitcanworkoutside.
C、Theprisonhasnoarmedguards.
18、WhatisthebiggestfeatureofTolukerPrison?
A、Itdoesn’thaveanysafelymeasures.
B、Itsprisonersareseldommadetoworkovertime.
C、Itisrunontheprincipleoftrustingprisoners.
19、HowoldwasBobCrookwhenhewasputinprisonatthebeginning?
A、Forty-six.B、Thirty-two.C、Fourteen.
20、Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardthistypeofprison?
A、Critical.B、Positive.C、Enthusiastic.
第二部分:
英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节:
单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
21、—Soyoumissedthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessor.
—.Igotthere10minutesbeforeitfinished.
A、NotatallB、NotexactlyC、NotespeciallyD、Notreally
22、—Whowillyoutodoit?
—fitsfortheposition.
A、have;AnyonewhoB、hope;Anyone
C、suggest;TheonewhoD、get;Whoever
23、—Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletrafficaccident.
—SoamI.Littlethesafetyofthepoorchildren.
A、didthelocalgovernmentcareforB、thelocalgovernmentcaredfor
C、didthelocalgovernmentcareaboutD、thelocalgovernmentcaredabout
24、Mycousinhasalargeamountofmoneysothathecanbuyahouseinthecitycenter.
A、putawayB、putoffC、putoutD、putdown
25、—What’syourfeelingnow?
—Iamterriblysorry.IfonlyIhereyesterday!
A、cameB、wouldhavecomeC、havecomeD、hadcome
26、—Didyoursistergetthepositionofferedbythecompany?
—Shefailedinthejobinterviewandisnowinlowspirits.
—I’msorryforher.
—.
A、ThankyouB、You’rewelcomeC、IwouldthinksoD、Nevermind
27、—HaveyouevervisitedtheWaterCube?
—Yes.WhenIservedasavolunteerinBeijing,Iittwice.
A、havevisitedB、visitedC、hadvisitedD、hadbeenvisiting
28、Allflightsbecauseofthestorm,theyhadtowaitinthehall.
A、haveputoffB、wereputoff
C、havebeenputoffD、havingbeenputoff
29、Ifmankingistryingtofindnewplacesinspacetoliveandgetnewresources,itisfine.
A、the;theB、/;/C、a;theD、the;a
30、It’sreallycoldhere.Ihaveneverexperiencedsuchterribleweatherinmylife.
A、fullB、entireC、completeD、total
31、—Mum,I’vebeendoingmyhomeworkfortwohours.Iplaycomputergamesforanhour?
—No,I’mafraidnot.You’dbettergooutforawalk.Itdoesgoodtoyoureyes.
A、Can’tB、Wouldn’tC、MaynotD、Won’t
32、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourtriptoYunnan?
—Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwaswonderful.
A、asB、moreC、mostD、very
33、IhavekeptthephotoIcanseeiteasily,asitremindsmeofmyhappychildhoodinthecountryside.
A、inwhichB、whenC、whereD、that
34、bybeautifulgreenmountainsandsituatedatthefootofHuangshanMountainmakesTaiPingLakeafamoustouristattraction.
A、SurroundedB、Beingsurrounded
C、HavingbeensurroundedD、Surrounding
35、Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationonhowtoapplyforstudyingoverseas,youcangototheofficeofforeignfordetails.
A、eventsB、mattersC、affairsD、business
第二节完形填空〔20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Allmenarecreatedequal”isoneideathatnearlyeveryAmericanwouldagreeupon.36theysometimesbetraytheideaintheirdailylives,theyhaveadeepfaith37insomefundamentalwaynooneisbornsuperiortoanyoneelse.
IntheearlyyearsofAmericanhistory,becausetitlesofnobility(贵族)wereforbidden,no38classsystemdevelopedintheUnitedStates.Firmlybelievingthatbeingbornintoalowerclasswouldnot39themfromsuccessandtheywouldhaveabetterchanceinAmerica,thousandsofimmigrants40toleavetheEuropeansocieties,wheretheir41inlifewasdetermined42bythesocialclassintowhichtheywereborn.Itwasbecausethedreamsofmanyofthereimmigrantswere43intheirnewcountry,thoughtheremightbe44insomesituations,thatAmericanscametobelieveinequalityofopportunity.
Americansdonotmeanthateveryoneshouldbe45equalwhentheysaytheybelieveinequalityofopportunity.46,theydomeanthateachpersonshouldhaveanequalchanceforsuccess.AbrahamLincolnoncesaid,“Wewishto47thehumblest(最微贱的)mananequalchancetogetrichwitheverybodyelse.Whenonestartspoor,freesocietyis48thatheknowshecan49hiscondition.”
However,competitionisthepricetobe50forhisequalityofopportunity.Americansmatchtheirenergyandintelligenceagainstthatofothersinacompetitivecontestforsuccess,becausetheybelievecompetition51thebestinanyperson.Indeed,thepressureofcompetitioncausesanAmericantobe52,butitalsoplacesaconstantemotionalstressonhim.Infact,inasocietythatgivessomuch53tothose“winners”,54doesnotcompetesuccessfullyforwhateverreasonnever55intoitaswellasthosewhodo.
36、A、SinceB、AsC、AlthoughD、Because
37、A、whatB、thatC、asD、which
38、A、normalB、moralC、formalD、general
39、A、benefitB、preventC、saveD、limit
40、A、forcedB、requiredC、choseD、lookedforward
41、A、placeB、meaningC、functionD、purpose
42、A、slightlyB、largelyC、originallyD、publicly
43、A、cometrueB、ruinedC、succeededD、realized
44、A、excitementsB、expectationsC、exceptionsD、disappointments
45、A、reallyB、totallyC、actuallyD、truly
46、A、BesidesB、MeanwhileC、MoreoverD、Instead
47、A、allowB、encourageC、approveD、share
48、A、soB、theoneC、suchD、as
49、A、enjoyB、betterC、maintainD、stand
50、A、paidB、askedC、caredD、sought
51、A、givesoutB、comesoutC、bringsoutD、standsout
52、A、exhaustedB、energeticC、realisticD、effective
53、A、honorB、pressureC、happinessD、burden
54、A、anyoneB、whoC、oneD、whoever
55、A、entersB、fitsC、fallsD、matches
第三部分阅读理解〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AlittleoldcouplewalkedslowlyintoMcDonald’sonecoldwinterevening.Itseemedthattheydidn’tcometotherightplacewiththeyoungfamiliesandyoungcoupleseatingthatnight.
Thelittleoldmanwalkedrightuptothecashregister,placedhisorderwithnohesitationandthenpaidfortheirmeal.Thecoupletookatablenearthebackwallandstartedtakingfoodoffthetray.Therewasonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfriesandonedrink.Thelittleoldmanunwrappedtheplainhamburgerandcarefullycutinhalf、HeplacedonehalfinfrontofhiswifE、ThenhecarefullycountedouttheFrenchfries,dividedthemintwopilesandneatlyplacedonepileinfrontofhiswifE、Hetookasip〔吸〕ofthedrinkandthensetthecupdownbetweenthem、
Asthemanbegantoeathisfewbitesofhamburgerthecrowdbegantogetrestless、Againyoucouldtellwhattheywerethinking,“ThatpooroldcouplE、AlltheycanaffordisonemealforthetwoOfthem、”
AsthemanbegantoeathisFrenchfriesoneyoungmanstoodandcameovertotheoldcouple’stablE、Hepolitelyofferedtobuyanothermealfortheoldcoupletoeat、TheoldmanrepliedthattheywerejustfinE、Theywereusedtosharingeverything、
Asthelittleoldmanfinishedeatingandwaswipinghisfaceneatlytheyoungmancouldstanditnolonger、AgainhecameovertotheirtableandofferedtobuysomefooD、
Afterbeingpolitelyrefusedagain,hefinallyaskedaquestionofthelittleoldlady、“Ma’am,whyaren’tyoueating?
Yousaidthatyousharedeverything、Whatisitthatyouarewaitingfor?
”
Sheanswered,“Thefalseteeth”、
56、Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theoldcouple.
A、enjoyedthesceneoutsidetheMcDonald’s
B、didn’tlooksuitableforthesurroundings
C、lovedbeingwithyoungfamiliesandcouples
D、likedthefoodinMcDonald’s
57、Thelittleoldmancuttheplainhamburgerinhalfbecause.
A、hecouldn’tfinisheatingitwithonebite
B、hewasverycarefulwithhisfood
C、heorderedmorethanhecouldconsume
D、hewantedtoshareitwithhiswife
58、Theyoungmanwhoofferedtobuytheoldcouplefoodwas.
A、impoliteB、stubbornC、sympatheticD、doubtful
59、Fromtheoldlady’sanswer,weknowthat.
A、shewasnotinterestedinthefood
B、thecouplesufferedaterribletoothache
C、thecouplewereusingthesamefalseteeth
D、actuallyshedidn’tanswertheyoungman’squestion
B
WhenIgotup,Momwasalreadyawake.Icouldhearherdoingsomethinginthekitchen.It’swasmybirthday,andIwasafraid.
Whatifmyhusbandhadneglected(疏忽)totakeMomshoppingforacard?
OnceMomfounditwasmybirthday,shewouldbesadthatshehadforgottenandhadnothingtogiveme.Sheevencan’trememberwhatwedidtwohoursagobecauseofdementia(痴呆).
Birthdaysarenotabigdealtome.Ihategrowingolder.Idon’tmindifMomforgetsmybirthdayaslongasshestillremembersme.ThatsomedayshemightnotrecognizemehasbeenmybiggestfeareversinceMomgotdementia.Ican’timagineanythingmoredeva
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