英语中考重难题型攻略完型填空真题专练有答案.docx
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英语中考重难题型攻略完型填空真题专练有答案.docx
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英语中考重难题型攻略完型填空真题专练有答案
中考重难题型攻略--完型填空真题专练
话题1 教育引导
Cloze1(2018重庆B卷)
Tomworkedhardinanoffice.Butitseemedthattherewaslittlechangeinhislife.Hewasunhappyanddidn'twanttoimprovehimselfanymore.Hisfather,Joe,knewthisanddecidedtohaveatalkwith__1__.
Oneday,Tomandhisfatherwentforawalkafterdinner.__2__theywerewalkingalongariver,Tomsaid,“Dad,youalwaystellmetolearnsomethingnew.Tobe__3__,Idon'twanttomakeanychange.”
Joelookedintheriver,sawadead__4__andpointedatit.
“Tom,whatisthatoverthere?
”
“It'sadeadfish.”
“What'sthefishdoing?
”
“It'smovingdownwiththerunningwater.”
“Butthefishisdead.__5__canitbemoving?
”askedJoe.
“It'smovingastheriverismoving.”
Joeturnedtohissonandsaid,“Lifeis__6__theriver.It'salwaysmovingandalwayschanging.Somepeopledon'twanttochange,buttheirlifeisalwayschangingwhethertheylikeitornot.Adeadfishonlymovesalongtheriver,whilealivingfishcancontrolitsjourney.What'syourchoiceifyouwanttolivea__7__life?
”
ThismadeTom__8__hisauntwhohadalreadystoppedlearninganddeveloping.Andshejuststayedthewaysheusedtobe,livinglikeadeadfish.
Guidedbyhis__9__,Tomunderstoodwhathesaid.Hedidn'twanttobecomeapersonlikehisaunt.Sohemadeuphismindto__10__learninganddevelopinghimself.
1.A.youB.meC.herD.him
2.A.OnceB.WhileC.AfterD.Before
3.A.honestB.happyC.quietD.patient
4.A.birdB.dogC.duckD.fish
5.A.WhoB.WhichC.HowD.When
6.A.inB.overC.likeD.by
7.A.worseB.harderC.greenerD.better
8.A.giveupB.thinkofC.waitforD.hearfrom
9.A.auntB.fatherC.uncleD.friend
10.A.continueB.finishC.avoidD.stop
Cloze2(2018安徽)
WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot__1__flowers.Butinthecoldof__2__,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy__3__,whoisnowaged70.Withafewcuts,she__4__apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.
Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe__5__.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper__6__onhernewneighbor'swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto__7__fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe__8__practicing.Ittook10years__9__mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage__10__her.
Mygrandma'sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone'sdream.
1.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet
2.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
3.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.grandma
4.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.burns
5.A.cityB.townC.villageD.block
6.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.books
7.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow
8.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout
9.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since
10.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warns
Cloze3
Mydadreallylikesgardening,sohebulita__1__inouryard.Heplantsalotof__2__,sothisyearwehaveonions,beans,cabbages,tomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.Now,wearestartingtogrowfruit,__3__grapes,strawberriesandpears.
Growingplantsisn'tthateasy.First,wehaveto__4__seeds(种子),whichwebuyatastorecalled“GardenNursery”.Next,weturnthesoil(土壤)over,andthen__5__theseeds.Wethenwaituntiltheseedscomeoutfromthesoilandgrowintolittleleaves.MyfatherandIwaterthemeveryday.Wehavetodothis__6__vegetablesarejustlikeus—theyneedwater,airandfood,sotheycangrowbetterand__7__.
Autumnistheseasonto__8__.Thegardengivesusalotoffreshvegetablesandfruittoeat.Wemay__9__getsomevegetablesthatwecannotbuyinthesupermarket.
Withtimeandhardwork,Ihavelearnedtotakecareoftheplantsin__10__garden.Itisreallyagreatexperience.
1.A.gardenB.houseC.playgroundD.parking
2.A.treesB.flowersC.vegetablesD.corns
3.A.accordingtoB.suchasC.forexampleD.aswell
4.A.sellB.askC.manageD.buy
5.A.plantB.digC.sweepD.keep
6.A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.so
7.A.healthB.healthyC.healthierD.healthily
8.A.travelB.receiveC.harvestD.reduce
9.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell
10.A.hisB.herC.myD.our
Cloze4
身体最重要的部分——肩膀
Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?
”WhenIwasyoung,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportant__1__us,soIsaid,“My__2__,Mommy.”
Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf.Butyoukeep__3__aboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”
Thenlastyear,mygrandpadied.Everybodywashurt.Everybodywascrying.Mymomlookedatmewhenitwasourtime__4__finalgoodbyetograndpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemost__5__bodypartyet,mydear?
”
Iwasshockedwhensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion(迷惑)onmyfaceandtoldme,“This__6__isveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhave__7__understoodyourlife.”Isaw__8__eyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder.”
Iasked,“Isitbecauseit__9__yourhead?
”
Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey__10__.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendssothatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”
1.A.ofB.toC.inD.on
2.A.earsB.eyesC.handsD.feet
3.A.tothinkB.thinkC.thinkingD.thought
4.A.tospeakB.speakC.sayD.tosay
5.A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.strange
6.A.experienceB.answerC.problemD.idea
7.A.easilyB.reallyC.carefullyD.hardly
8.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her
9.A.takesupB.givesupC.holdsupD.looksup
10.A.sleepB.thinkC.laughD.cry
话题2 做法建议
Cloze5
克服恐惧,开口说英语
Sometimeswhenwearelearninganewlanguage,itcanbedifficulttostartspeaking.HerearefivetipsthatcanhelpyouovercomeyourfearofspeakingEnglishoradifferentlanguageto__1__.
•Acceptthatyouaregoingtomakemistakesandlearn__2__them.
Peoplemakemistakesallthetime,especiallywhenspeakinganewlanguage.Don'tbe__3__orfeelupsetifyoumakemistakes.It'spartofthe__4__ofimprovingyourspeaking.Onceyouhavemadeamistake,__5__itandgoon.
•Askforhelp.
OnceyouhavestartedspeakingEnglish,don'tbeafraidtoaskpeoplequestionsabout__6__tosayorpronouncesomething.
•Learnsomeusefulphrasesor__7__.
It'sagreatidea__8__somephrasesoranswersforcertainquestionsinEnglish.Forexample,ifyoudon'tunderstandwhatsomeonesays,youcansay,“I'msorry.Couldyourepeatthat?
”
•Don'tbeshy!
Mostpeoplereallydon'tnoticeifyousaysomething__9__orifyouaretooshy.Mostofthetimewehavefalseperceptions(认识)ofwhatothersmaythink.
•__10__yourself!
Youarelearninganotherlanguageforareason,sogoahead,makemistakesandeveninventnewwords!
It'sallpartoftheprocess.
1.A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.another
2.A.fromB.forC.aboutD.in
3.A.slowB.patientC.noisyD.sad
4.A.classB.wordC.processD.speed
5.A.correctB.forgetC.dropD.follow
6.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what
7.A.wordsB.sentencesC.poemsD.articles
8.A.learningB.watchingC.tolearnD.towatch
9.A.hardB.newC.seriousD.wrong
10.A.HateB.EnjoyC.RemindD.Check
Cloze6
如何安全使用手机
Amobilephoneisveryuseful.It'soneofthegreatest__1__intheworld.Andmanystudentshavegreatfunplayingwithit.Butitdoesharmto__2__healthalot.
Ifyouhaveamobilephone,itisnecessarytoknowaboutthe__3__ofusingitandlearnhowtoenjoyyourmobilephonesafely.Sendingmessagescanbeawonderfulwaytoconnectwithyourfriends.Butyou__4__receivesomecheating(欺骗)messages.__5__,youmaygetamessagesayingthatyouhavewonabigprize.Don'tbelieveit.
Somestudentslikelisteningtomusiconthemobilephone__6__walking.It'svery__7__becausetherearesomanycarsandbusesontheroad.Remembernotto__8__onthemobilephonetoooftenortoolong.Yourparentswillbeangryifyouspendtoomuchtimeonit.Last,__9__yourmobilephonewhenyousleep.Thenoiseofrubbishmessagesmay__10__youup.What'smore,theradiation(辐射)ofthemobilephoneisharmfultoyourhealth.
1.A.lawsB.methodsC.secretsD.inventions
2.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our
3.A.prideB.differencesC.disadvantagesD.discussions
4.A.seldomB.neverC.hardlyD.probably
5.A.AssoonasB.ForexampleC.InsteadofD.Infact
6.A.whileB.untilC.beforeD.after
7.A.safeB.dangerousC.carefulD.exciting
8.A.tellB.talkC.speakD.say
9.A.takeonB.writedownC.turnoffD.getover
10.A.lookB.putC.pickD.wake
Cloze7
Healthisthemostimportantforeachofus.Inorderto__1__healthy,weneedsomecommonknowledge.
Firstly,payattentiontothediet.Weshouldhavelotsoffruitand__2__,
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