高三二轮复习名词性从句.docx
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高三二轮复习名词性从句.docx
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高三二轮复习名词性从句
高考真题
题组一主语从句
1.(2017·北京)Everyyear,___________makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.
A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever
2.(2016·江苏)Itisoftenthecase____________anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.
A.whyB.whatC.asD.that
3.(2016·北京)Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.____________youcandohelps.
A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever
4.(2015·北京)____________weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.
A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When
5.(2015·大纲全国卷)Exactly____________thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.
A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.how
6.(2015·陕西)____________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.
A.WhyB.WhenC.ThatD.What
题组二宾语从句
I.单项填空
1.(2019·北京卷·语法填空)Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethan___8___theygo.
2.(2017·天津)Sheaskedme___________Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.
A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what
3.(2017·北京)Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing____________shewasheading.
A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
4.(2017·江苏)Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof____________itusedtocharge.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how
5.(2015·湖南)Youhavetoknow_____________you’regoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.
A.whatB.thatC.whereD.who
6.(2015·北京)Itrulybelieve_____________beautycomesfromwithin.
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.why
7.(2015·浙江)Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate_____________isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.
A.whatB.whoC.thatD.whoever
8.(2015·重庆)Wemustfindout_____________Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.
A.whenB.howC.whereD.why
9.(2015·陕西)Readingherbiography,Iwaslostinadmirationfor_____________DorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.
A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how
10.(2015·福建)Iwonder_____________Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.
—Byworkingouteveryday.
A.whereB.howC.whyD.If
题组三表语从句
1.(2018·北京)Withouthissupport,wewouldn’tbe_________wearenow.
A.howB.whenC.whereD.why
2.(2016·北京)Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis_____________onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.
A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why
题组四同位语从句
1.(2019·新课标I卷·语法填空)Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence___61___theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.
2.(2016·天津)Themanagerputforwardasuggestion__________weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.
A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what
经典演练
I.语法填空
1. allofthemdidn’tactonhersuggestionmadeherconfusedforalongtime.
2.Thetwocarsareracingclosetogether—it'sunclear willbethechampion.
3.Ireallywanttoknow youarewaitingforattheschoolgateatpresentsincealltheotherstudentshaveleftafterschool.
4.Thekeytobecominghappyis youtreatyourlifeandwork.
5.Havingapositiveattitudeandmakingfulluseofthebenefitsthatthenewsortofcompetitionbringstousare reallycounts.
6.Attheendoftheadventure,wehadtochoosetoliveinacave.That’s wecouldshelterfromthesnowstorm.
7.Anyonewiththeleastcommonsenseknowsourenvironmentshouldbetakengoodcareofand weshouldrecyclerubbish.
8.Sometimes,Ireallydoubt thereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheytrytoearnmoneyinordertopaythehightuitionformybrother.
9.Ihateit somebodyistalkingtomewithhiseyesfixeduponsomebodyelse.
10. bookshelikeswillbegiventoheraslongasshehelpscleanthebookshelf.
11.________leftthedoorunlockedmustberesponsiblefortheaccident.
12.Myparentshavealwaysmadeitclear weshouldn’tjudgeabookbyitscover.
II.单项填空
1.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof____________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.
A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that
2.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome____________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.
A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which
3.Thereismuchchance____________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.
A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
4.Pleaseremindme____________hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.
A.whereB.whenC.howD.what
5.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyon____________hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives.
A.whatB.whoC.howD.why
6.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow____________.
A.heisenteringwhichlaneB.whichlaneheisentering
C.isheenteringwhichlaneD.whichlaneisheentering
7.____________wasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise____________hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift.
A.As;whichB.What;thatC.It;thatD.It;which
8.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim____________hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.
A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that
9.Thenews____________BarackObamawontheNobelPeacePrizeis____________surprisedtheworld.
A.that;whatB.which;thatC.that;whichD./;how
10.Valli,whowasborninPula,in____________isnowCroatia,madeherfilmdebutinItalyinthemid1930s.
A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which
11.Weareveryproudof____________youhaveaccomplishedsofar.Youshouldbeproudtoo.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where
12.Wethinkthatit’slove,generosityandperseverance____________maketheworld____________itistoday.
A.what;thatB.that;whatC.which;whatD.which;that
13.Withthenumberofcarsincreasingrapidlyincities,amajorproblemis____________thecarscanbeparked.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
14.Onlyinthelastfewyearshavescientistsandteachersbeguntounderstandlearningdisabilitiesand____________.
A.howcantheybedealtwithB.whattheycanbedealtwith
C.howtheycanbedealtwithD.whatcantheybedealtwith
15.makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever
高考题型综合演练
Ⅰ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Asit'seasytocultivateanditcontainsmostofthevitaminsnecessaryforhealth,potatoesarepopularinculturesworldwide.Originating1.________SouthAmerica,potatoeshavebeenpartofSouthAmericandietforhundredsofyears.Withmultiplepotato2.________(variety)inthemarket,theyarefried,baked,freezedriedtoformmanybeloveddishes.InIreland,fromitsintroductioninthe16thcentury,potatoes3.________(hold)acentralplaceintheIrishdietandbeenconsideredastheprimaryIrishcrop.IntheUS,potatoesareoneofthemost4.________(wide)consumedcrops.FrenchfriesarecommonlyfoundintypicalAmericanfastfoodrestaurantsandcafeterias.FrenchfrieswereintroducedtotheUS5.________ThomasJeffersonservedthemintheWhiteHouseduring6.________presidencyfrom1801—1809.
FormanyChinesepeople,potatoesareconsideredavegetable.7.________inthefuture,thiswillnolongerbethecase.“AprogrammetoaddpotatoestoChina'slistoffood,joiningrice,wheatandcorn,will8.________(expand)todiversifytheChinesemenuandmeetincreasingfooddemands,”agriculturalexpertsandauthoritieswiththeMinistryofAgriculturesaidin9.________conferenceonJan.6.Specifically,potatopowderwillbemixedintobreadandnoodletosuitChineseconsumers'tasteand10.________(eat)habit.
ⅠⅠ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Lastweekourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizeitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomakeitunforgettableexperience.Wefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforourexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariouseventsuchasrunning,thehighjumpandthelongjump.
Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshaddonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressive.Myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,sosomeraisedtheircamerastocapturetheexcitingmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!
Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproud.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.
以上为作业
以下自己看
名词性从句
易错点1主语从句中连接词的误用
______isreportedinPeople’sDailyisthattheXionganNewAreaaimstobeanexampleofgreen,creativeandhigh-qualitydevelopment.
A.ThatB.WhatC.AsD.It
【错因分析】主语从句中,有些学生容易分不清连接词在从句中所作的成分或其意义而误选其他答案。
作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由下列词引导:
1.从属连词that,whether,if等;
2.连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever,whom等;
3.连接副词how,when,where,why等。
that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义,又起连接作用,在从句中充当句子成分。
☛Whatcausedtheaccidentisacompletemystery.是什么导致该事故完全是个谜。
☛Whoevercomestothepartywillreceiveapresent.所有参加晚会的人都将收到一份礼物。
【特别注意】
有时候会用it作形式主语,连接词引导的从句才是真正的主语。
1.(2018·天津)Thegoldmedalwillbeawarded___________towinsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.
A.whomeverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whatev
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