上海名校英语学年上海市嘉定区同济大学附属实验中学八年级下学期英语阶段测试T.docx
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上海名校英语学年上海市嘉定区同济大学附属实验中学八年级下学期英语阶段测试T.docx
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上海名校英语学年上海市嘉定区同济大学附属实验中学八年级下学期英语阶段测试T
2018-2019学年上海市嘉定区同济大学附属实验中学
八年级下学期英语阶段测试
PartTwoVocabularyandGrammar(36分)
V.Choosethebestanswer(14分)
28.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?
A.ProductB.lorryCthoroughD.project
答案:
C
解析:
C/'θʌrə/A /'prɒdʌkt/B /'lɒrɪ/D/ˈprɒdʒekt/
29.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?
A.Istillneedacoupleofdaystofixit.
B.Hehasneverbeentoaforeigncountrybefore.
C.Couldyouspeakabitlouder,please?
D.Don,ttouchthatancientpainting.
答案:
C
解析:
C/laʊdə/A /'kʌp(ə)l/B/'kʌntrɪ/D/tʌtʃ/
30.Eddieandhisfamilywon__MP4inthe'SupperFamilies'TVShowlastweek.
A.aB.anC.theD./
答案:
B
解析:
考察冠词。
泛指一个用不定冠词,M发元音,所以用an.
-31Peoplerarelythoughtofplantingmoretreestopreventthelandfromdisappearing,__?
A.didn'ttheyBdidthey
CdotheyDdon'tthey
答案:
B
解析:
考察反义疑问句,rarely是否定词,所以后面为肯定。
Thought为过去式,所以答案为didthey
-32.Mothertoldmethatthesun__fromtheeasteveryday.
A.roseB.risesCrisingD.rise
答案:
B
解析:
考察时态。
太阳从东方升起,属于客观真理,要用一般现在时。
33.Couldyoutellus__?
A.whenwillJohnstarthisproject
B.whendidJohnstarthisproject
C.whenJohnwillstarthisproject
D.whenJohnwouldstarthisproject
答案:
C
解析:
考察宾语从句could并不是过去式,排除B/D且要用陈述语序,排除A。
34.__greatfunitistogofishinginthecountrysideattheweekend!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
答案:
B
解析:
考察感叹句。
fun是不可数名词直接用what
35.Abouttheguestswhoattendedtheceremony(典礼)werefromEurope.
A.twohundredofB.hundredsof
C.twohundredD.twohundreds
答案:
A
解析:
数词+hundred,hundredsof,此题有the出现,所以要用数词+hundredof
36.Idon’tthinkSallyistobeanurseryteacher.
AenoughpatientB.patientenoughCpatientlyenoughD.enoughpatience
答案:
B
解析:
enough修饰形容词或者副词都要后置
36.-Howmuchsaltdidyouaddtothewater?
---.
A.NothingB.NoneC.NooneD.Not
答案:
B
解析:
nothing是指物,什么也没有,none指人或者物,一个也没有
38.It'sgreatfunforchildrentogoskatingonthelakeinsuchweather.
A.frozenB.freezingC.freezeD.freezes
答案:
B
解析:
freezing形容词,严寒的,寒冷的,frozen形容词,冷冻的
39.Jennyisakindgirlandsheisgettingonverywellwithallgirlsinherclass.
A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.another
答案:
B
解析:
other不定代词,泛指其它的,theother有范围,其它的,此题是有范围的,但是前面有all限定,所以theother中的the要省略
40.SallyaswellasherparentstheKoreanDrama,ManFromtheStars.
A.likingB.likedC.likesD.like
答案:
C
解析:
aswellas和的意思,连接两个主语时,谓语动词要跟最远的那个保持一致,就远原则
41.---Iwillbeawayforawhile.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermyluggage?
---.
A.NevermindB.That’sgreat.C.Notatall.D.Don’tmentionit.
答案:
C
解析:
wouldyoumind......?
句型的答语是certainlynot,ofcoursenot,notatall。
VI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththegivenwords(8分)
(A)
A)nowthatB)joinedC)justD)rightawayE)destroyed
Twomenwalkedthroughthecountrysidetowardanothervillage.Astheycometotheedgeofariver,theysawanoldwomansittingthereupsetbecausethebridgewas
42bythestorm,andshewastooweaktowalkacrossthestream.Thefirstmansaid43,”Wearetallenough,wecancarryyouacross.”Thesecondmanthoughtittroublesome,butheagreedreluctantly(不情愿地).Sothetwomen__44____hands,liftedherbetweenthemandcarriedheracrosstheriver.Whentheygottotheotherside,theysetherdownandshewenonherwaygratefully.Aftertheyhadwalkedanothermileorso,thesecondmanbegantocomplain,”Mybackbegantohurtforliftingher."Thefirstman45smiledandnoddedwithoutaword.
42.答案:
E
解析:
这里缺少一个动词,表示被动,在joined和destroyed里面选择。
由于句意:
桥被暴风雨损坏了,所以选择E.
43.答案:
D
解析:
这里缺少一个副词,所以填rightaway,第一个男人立刻说到。
44.答案:
B
解析:
这里缺少一个动词,这两个男人加入了。
45.答案:
C
解析:
缺少副词,表示这个男人只是笑了一下,点了一下头,没有说什么。
A)breathB)controlC)seriousD)thepastE)farther
(B)
Thesecondmancomplainedeveryothermile,hisbackpaingotmoreandmore__46___.
Onthe5thmile,hecouldn’tstanditanymoreandfelldownonthegrass.“Mybackishurtingmesobadly.Ican’tgoany___47___becauseofthepainanditisallbecausewehadtocarrythatsillywomanacrosstheriver!
”Outof__48____,heasked,“Whyaren’tyoucomplainingaboutit?
Doesn’tyourbackhurt?
”
“Ofcoursenot,”thefirstmanreplied,:
Youhavebeencarryingthewomansincewelefttheriverbank.ButIsetherdownfivemilesago.”
Weareoftenlikethatsecondmanwhokeepsoncomplainingandcan’tgetoverthepainof___49_____.Yearslater,wewillstillbecarryingtheburdenswornout,andcan’tgoanyfurther.
46.答案:
C
解析:
比较级more可以推断出这里缺少一个形容词比较级,句意为“他的后背疼的越来越严重”
47.答案:
E
解析:
由go可以找出适合的搭配,gofarther.
48.答案:
A
解析:
outofbreath意为“喘不过气,上气不接下气”,outofcontrol意为“失去控制”,所以breath更为合理.
49.答案:
D
解析:
根据句意:
“我们总是像第二个人那样,总是在抱怨,并且不能摆脱过去的事痛苦”
VIL.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(6分)
50.Nowadayspeoplecan’texploreallthe_______thingsunderthesea.(alive)
51.He_______inthewarandwastakenprisonerbytheAmericans.(fighter)
52.Petrolisthemostimportant______ofmanyMiddle-Eastcountries.(produce)
53.Theinformationinthetimetableis______forstudentstotakeclasses.(main)
54.Afteraquietand______nightofsleep,sheisfullofenergynow.(relax)
55.Speechisthefastestmethodof______betweenpeople.(communicate)
50.答案:
living
解析:
alive形容词“活着的;活泼的;有生气的”;living“活着的”,只有living前加the方可表示“活着的人”,这里表示‘活着的东西’
51.答案:
fought
解析:
fighter“战士,斗争者”,空格处缺动词,fight的过去式fought.
52.答案:
product
解析:
produce为动词,空格处缺少名词,汽油是重要的产品,”product”.
53.答案:
mainly
解析:
main主要的,空格处缺少副词,main加ly.
54.答案:
relaxing
解析:
relax是动词,放松;空格缺少形容词;relaxing令人放松的.
55.答案:
communication
解析:
communicate“交流”动词;空格处缺少名词,communication.
VIII、Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(8分)
56.Doyouknow?
Doeshercasecontainalotofbooks?
(两句合一句)
Doyouknow________hercase________alotofbooks?
解析:
whether/ifcontains,考查宾语从句,连接词用whether,时态用一般现在时
57.Iwasborninamint.(对划线部分提问)
____________________youborn?
解析:
Wheredid,考查特殊疑问句,问地点用疑问词where,时态用过去时
58.Hedidn’tanswermyquestion.(保持句意基本相同)
Hedidnt’________________myquestion
解析:
replyto,answer意为回答,replyto意义相近
59.you've/me/I’ll/asewageplant/When/finishedwith/go/to(,)(连词成句)
______________________________________________________
解析:
Whenyoufinishedwithme,I’llgotoasewageplant.
PartThreeReadingandwriting(共54分)
九、ReadingComprehension
A.Choosethebestanswer(6分)
RiversideHighSchoolishometothreeveryspecialyoungpeople:
Alan,MaryandNatalie
Thesethreestudentsallgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpoutotherpeople
Marylovesanimalsandplanstobeavet.EverySaturdaymorning.whileotherteensareplayingsports,studyingorsleeping.MaryishelpingoutatButvolunteeringbringsitsownreward,accordingtoMary."Sure,Iworkhard,"shesays,"butI'malsolearningalotaboutanimals”.
Natalielikesreading.Shetaughtherselftoreadattheageoffour.Sheworksasthevolunteer
atanAfterSchoolReadingCenter,helpingyoungpeopletoread."Volunteeringisgreat,"says
Natalie,"becauseyoucandothingsthatyoulovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime
Alanwantstobeaprofessionalsinger.Mostweekends,heworksatacharityhospital
Volunteersdon'treceiveanymoney.ForAlan,therewardcomesinbringinghappinesstoothers.Alansays,”everyoneshoulddosomekindofvolunteerwork.Itmakesmelearnntoappreciatewhathaveandcherishthelittlethingsinlife.Thentheworldwouldbeabetterplace.
Now,Mary,AlanandNataliehaveaplantojoininavolunteerabroadprogram.Theywantto
experiencevolunteervacationswhilethey'retravelingoverseas.IVHQ,theworld'sleadingvolunteertravelorganizationwithover10years’experienceinprovidingimpactfulandaffordablevolunteerabroadprograms,canconnectthousandsoftravelerswithmeaningfulvolunteeropportunitiesabroad.Areyouconsideringvolunteeringabroadin2019?
Takeaquiztohelpyoufindouttheperfectvolunteerabroadopportunityandmake2019yourbestyear!
()60.Alan,MaryandNataliearespecialbecause
A)theyareyoung
B)theyarevolunteers
C)theyarestudents
D)theyhavefreetime
解析:
选B,细节题,根据第一段thesethreestudentsallgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpoutotherpeople可知答案。
()61.Maryishelpingoutat
A)acharityhospital
B)ahighschool
C)ananimalhospital
D)areadingcentre
解析:
选C,细节题,根据第二段Maryishelpingoutatananimalhospital可知答案
()62.WhichpictureshowsthewayNatalieworksasavolunteer?
解析:
选D,根据第三段sheworksasthevolunteeratanAfterschoolreadingcenter,helpingyoungpeopletoread可知选D。
()63.Theunderlinedword"reward"inthepassagemeans
A)anamountofmoneythatisofferedforfindingsomethinglost
B)anideathatsomethingspecialislikelyto
C)athingthatyouaregivenforsomethinggoodyouhavedone
D)ahopeofgivingfoodtoaperson,ananimaloraplant
解析:
选C,根据第四段therewardcomesinbringinghappinesstoothers可知答案选C
()64.WiththehelpofIVHQ,thethreestudents'volunteervacationwilltheirwholelife
A)enrich
B)exchange
C)control
D)protect
解析:
选A,enrich充实,符合句意
()65.Thepassageisabout
A)teenswhovolunteer
B)importantthingsinlife
C)hometospecialpeople
D)thingstodoatweekends
解析:
选择A,归纳题,文章全篇在说三个学生党志愿者的事情,A选项符合
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(12分)
Carscanmakeourlifemore(72)c_________.buttheycanalsobeaproblem,Especiallyfossilfuel(化石燃料)cars,whichareamajorcauseofairpollution.
Toimprovetheenvironment,manycountriesare(73)d_________electricvehicles(EVS,)Amongthem,ChinaistakingaleadingroleandhascreatedtheworldslargestEVmarket,accordingtotheWallStreetJournal.
Lastyear,over40percentofthe753,000EVssoldworldwideweresoldinChina,moretha
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