高考英语总复习完形填空题42篇附详细解析.docx
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高考英语总复习完形填空题42篇附详细解析.docx
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高考英语总复习完形填空题42篇附详细解析
高考英语总复习(完形填空题)42篇附详细解析
1
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AnnaDouglaswas72yearsoldwhenshestartedwritinghernewspapercolumn.Shehadbeenaschoolteacherbeforesheretired(退休),butsheneededtokeep36 .Shewasevenwillingtoworkwithoutpay.Shethenofferedher37 withabusinessthathelpedotherbusinessesfindjobsforoldpeople.Everydayshe38 otheroldfolkslikeher.Bytalkingwiththem,she39 twothings.Oldpeoplehadabilitiesthatwerenot40 .Butoldpeoplealsohadsome41 .Shefoundanewpurposeforherselfthen.
Throughtheyears,she42 towritestoriesaboutpeoplefornationalmagazines.Therewasnowanew43 :
Oldpeoplelikeherself.Shebegantowriteanewspapercolumncalled“SixtyPlus”,whichwasabout44 old.Shewritesabouttheproblemsofoldpeople,especiallytheirproblemswithbeing45 .
AnnaDouglasusesher46 abilitytoseethetruthbehindaproblem.Sheunderstands47 problemsbegin.Forexample,oneofher48 saidthathisgrandchildren49 thehousesassoonashecametovisit.MrsDouglas50 somewaysforhimtounderstandhisgrandchildren.
“It'simportanttoknow51 aboutyourgrandchildren'sworld,”saysMrsDouglas.“Thatmeansquestioningandlistening,and52 isnotwhatoldpeopledobest.Saygoodthingstothemandaboutthem,”shecontinues.“Nevertryto53 yourgrandchildrenorotheryoungpeople.Never54 youropinion.Don'ttellthemwhattheyshoulddo.55 ,theyhavebeentaughttheyshouldhaverespectforoldpeople.Theoldshouldrespectthemaswell.”
42.A.hadB.oughtC.wasD.used
44.A.gettingB.respectingC.employingD.supporting
46.A.thinkingB.workingC.writingD.leading
52.A.listeningB.speakingC.pleasingD.advising
答案及解析
原因。
其他答案不合题意。
42.D。
从后文Shebegantowriteanewspapercolumncalled“SixtyPlus”,我们知道,她为国家杂志写人物故事是以前的事。
44.A。
getold在这里为系表结构,其它选项不正确。
46.A。
从空后的seethetruthbehindaproblem我们得知,AnnaDouglas用的是thinkingabilities。
48.B。
A项有较大干扰性。
从前文我们知道AnnaDouglas是靠写文章与老年人交流,而不是建立了咨询中心,因此A项不合题意。
52.A。
本空承接and前的分句而来,因此答案应在questioning和listening间选择,选项中没有questioning。
speakout意思是“说出”,giveup是“放弃”,因此不合题意。
2
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wemaylookattheworldaroundus,butsomehowwemanagenottoseeituntilwhateverwe'vebecomeusedtosuddenlydisappears.36,forexample,theneatly-dressedwomanI37tosee--orlookat--onmywaytoworkeachmorning.
Forthreeyears,nomatter38theweatherwaslike,shewasalwayswaitingatthebusstoparound8:
00am.On39days,sheworeheavyclothesandapairofwoolengloves.Summertime40outneat,beltedcottondressesandahatpulledlowoverhersunglasses.41,shewasanordinaryworkingwoman.Ofcourse,I42allthisonlyaftershewasseennomore.ItwasthenthatIrealizedhow43Iexpectedtoseehereachmorning.YoumightsayI44her.
“Didshehaveanaccident?
Something45?
”Ithoughttomyselfabouther46.Nowthatshewasgone,IfeltIhad47her.Ibegantorealizethatpartofour48lifeprobablyincludessuchchancemeetingswithfamiliar49:
themilkmanyouseeatdawn,thewomanwho50walksherdogalongthestreeteverymorning,thetwinbrothersyouseeatthelibrary.Suchpeopleare51markersinourlives.Theyaddweighttoour52ofplaceandbelonging.
Thinkaboutit.53,whilewalkingtowork,wemarkwhereweareby54acertainbuilding,whyshouldwenotmarkwherewearewhenwepassafamiliar,though55,person?
53.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.However
51—55CDBCA
3
阅读下面短文,从短文后面所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Iwasafraidtoflyalone,butDadputmeonboardanywayandaflightattendant(乘务员)waskeepinganeyeonmethroughtheflight.
21cametoland.
Aswebrokethroughtheclouds,Icouldseelights22andknewweweregettingclosetotheground.Whenwecametotherunway,however,Irealizedweweregoingtoo23!
Iturnedandlookedback:
nooneseemedtobeacting24—itseemedtobefine.Thelightsweregonewhensuddenlysomeoneshouted,“Look,therunway's25!
”
Ilookedupaheadandsawabusyroad.Therewerelotsof26thatmusthaveseenusbecausesomeofthem27.Wecrossedtheroad,andIfelt28notknowingwhetherweweregoingtorunoverorbehitbythecars!
29waswithus,butnotforlong.
We30nosedownontosomeground.Theflightattendantcame,“Haveto31!
”Ididn’t32andimmediatelyunfastenedmyseatbelt.ThroughthewindowIsaw33sign.A34_thoughtcrossedmymindthattheplanecouldbesittingongastanksanditmight35!
Theexitswereopenedandthe36startedtohelpgetpeopledownout.WhenIdidtouchtheground,Iwantedto37,stillfearingtheexplosion.Thegastankswere38andtheflightattendantpassedmemycellphonebywhichIcalledmygrandparents,whowerewaitingfor39_fromme.Althoughtheyknewnoonewasdead,theywerestillgladIwas
40!
21.A.OrderB.TheplaneC.TimeD.Place
22.A.belowB.aheadC.aroundD.behind
23.A.slowB.farC.highD.fast
24.A.carefullyB.differentlyC.calmlyD.seriously
25.A.movingB.workingC.endingD.closing
26.A.peopleB.passengersC.busesD.cars
27.A.stoppedB.rushedC.escapedD.cheered
28.A.puzzledB.scaredC.discouragedD.ashamed
29.A.HopeB.CareC.LuckD.Fear
30.A.landedB.struckC.settledD.crashed
31.A.getoffB.sitstillC.runawayD.staybehind
32.A.wonderB.replyC.hesitateD.hurry
33.A.agas-stationB.anemergencyC.akeep-offD.ano-crossing
34.A.curiousB.powerfulC.cautiousD.bitter
35.A.surviveB.explodeC.rescueD.disappear
36.A.pilotB.air-hostessC.crewD.captain
37.A.liedownB.rushawayC.ringupD.giveup
38.A.unharmedB.destroyedC.removedD.equipped
39.A.giftB.wordC.storyD.evidence
40.A.politeB.patientC.nervousD.alive
参考答案21~25CADBC26~30DABCD31~35ACADB36~40CBABD
4
Thewesternworldhasalwaysbeendividedintotwotypesofpeople—thecoolandtheuncool.Itisadivisionthat 36 inschool.Thecoolkidsaregoodat 37 .Theyare 38withtheoppositesex.Theyaregood-lookingandpeoplewantto 39 theirstyle.Theycandotheirhomeworkbuttheydon’tmakeabigeffort.Thatwould 40 becool.
Theuncoolkidsareintheothercorneroftheplayground.Theyareverybright,buttheydon’thavegreat 41 skillsandtheyare 42 atsports.Whentheyarenotprogrammingcomputersordoingcalculus(微积分)intheirheads,theyarereadingcomicbooksandwatchingshowslikethe“XFiles”.Theyare 43 asthegeeks.
Here’sthenews.Thegeeksare 44 .Makefriendswiththemnowortheywillputvirusinyourcomputerand 45 yourmathshomeworktoruin.Geeksmightnotbepopularatschool,yettheydopasstheirexaminations,andtheymightnotbetoopopularatuniversity,but 46 gooddegrees.
Themostimportant 47 ofthe21stcentury,computersandIT,hasbeenatleastpartlycreatedbygeeks.GeekheroeslikeBillGates 48 otherstofollowtheirexample.Beingageekisawayofearninggoodmoney.AndthecreationoftheInternetgavethema 49 oftheirowntoworkandplayin,makingthemaglobal 50 .Besides,theeffectofthegeeks 51 popularculturehasstartedanewtrend(趋势).Itisnowcooltobe 52 .Geekcultureisbecominganimportantpartofgeneralpopularculture,inwhichwhatyouknowismoreimportantthan 53 youlooklike.
Buttherearealso54 .Geekswereoftenbulliedorlaughedatinschool.Nowageekmaybeyourboss.Perhapsitistimefor 55 .
36.A.continues B.makes C.remains D.starts
37.A.computers B.studies C.sports D.maths
38.A.pleasant B.popular C.crazy D.average
39.A.copy B.advance C.take D.act
40.A.not B.indeed C.perhaps D.actually
41.A.speaking B.operating C.social D.experimental
42.A.speechless B.sharp C.active D.hopeless
43.A.known B.referred C.thought D.admired
44.A.takingon B.takingup C.takingover D.takingin
45.A.put B.cause C.bring D.serve
46.A.win B.take C.wish D.finish
47.A.industry B.discovery C.progress D.development
48.A.promise B.discourage C.demand D.excite
49.A.chance B.space C.world D.career
50.A.force B.company C.organization D.department
51.A.of B.on C.in D.for
52.A.rich B.attractive C.handsome D.uncool
53.A.how B.that C.what D.howmuch
54.A.opportunities B.dangers C.possibility D.question
55.A.punishment B.argument C.competition D.employment
参考答案36.D 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.A 41.C42.D43.A44.C45.C
46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.A
5
At4:
00pm.HiroyukiMatsuda,36,wholivesinasuburbofKyoto,goestoanearbynurseryschooltopickuphis5-year-olddaughter.Hiroyuki,a(n)(36)fatherinJapanisajuniorhighschoolteacher.Hiswife
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