最新中考备考阅读话题练习周围的环境含答案.docx
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最新中考备考阅读话题练习周围的环境含答案.docx
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最新中考备考阅读话题练习周围的环境含答案
中考备考阅读话题练习:
周围的环境
一、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)
A
IliveinasmalltownnearXing'aninGuilin.Youcan'tseeitonthemapofChina,becauseitistoosmall.Theairhereisfresh(清新的).Therearenotmanytallbuildingsinourtown.Thetallestbuildingisinourschool.Therearefourhundredstudentsandtwenty-fiveteachersinourschool.Inthefrontoftheschool,thereisaplayground.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonit.Thereisalittlegardenbehindourschool.Andwecangrow(种植)beautifulflowersandplanttreesthere.Nexttothegarden,thereisanorangeorchard(果园).Youcanhearbirdssingingeverywhere.Thereisarivernotfarfromourschool.Insummer,weusuallygoswimmingwithourteachersinit.WestudyChinese,English,Mathsandothersubjectsatschool.Theteachersareverynice.Weloveourschool.
1.Thewriterlives .
A.inasmalltownB.inthecityofGuilin
C.Xing'anD.inatallbuilding
2.Thereis inthefrontofourschool.
A.ariverB.anorangeorchard
C.aplaygroundD.agarden
3.Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool?
A.4025.B.425.C.245.D.400.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Therearemanytallbuildingsinthetown.
B.Behindtheschoolthereisagarden.
C.Thereisariverintheschool.
D.Peoplecanhearstudentssingingeverywhere.
5.What'sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?
A.TheGardenB.ASmallTown
C.OurSchoolD.TheBestBuilding
B
JeffGreencannotlookafter(照看)histhings.Look,thisishisroom.Hedoesn'tputhisthingsaway(收好)everyday.Lookathisdesk.Manythingsareonit.Theyarenotebooks,CDs,videotapes,pens,pencils.Hedoesn'tputhispensandpencilsinhispencilcase.Look,someofhissportscollectionsareonthedeskandchairs.
It'seighto'clockinthemorning,andJeffisinbed.It'sSunday.Hedoesn'tgotoschool.Oh,what'sunderthebed?
Afootball.Helikesplayingfootball.Hecannotplayvolleyballwell.Hisbackpackisunderthebed.Whyishisbackpackunderthebed?
Wedon'tknow.What'sthatunderthesofa?
Itisoneofhissocks.Whereistheother(另外的)one?
Sorry,wecannotseeit.Jeffneedstoaskhisparentstofindit,Ithink.
6.WhereisJeff'sbackpack?
A.Itisonhisdesk.
B.Itisunderhisschoolthings.
C.Itisunderhisbed.
D.It'sonthesofa.
7.WhatsportdoesJefflike?
A.FootballB.BasketballC.VolleyballD.Baseball
8.WhereareJeff'ssocks?
A.Theyareonhissofa.
B.Theyareunderhisbed.
C.Oneofhissocksisunderthesofa,butwecannotseetheotherone.
D.Theyareunderthedesk.
9.Whattimeisitnow?
A.It's8a.m.B.It's8p.m.
C.It'stimeforbedD.It'stimeforbreakfast
10.DoesJeffputhisthingsawayeveryday?
A.No,hedoesn't.
B.Yes,hedoes.
C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.
D.Heputshisschoolthingsaway.
C
Iliveinabigcity.Ilovemyhousebecauseitisinaverygoodplacejustoutsideofthecity.Itisveryquiethere.Thehouseshereareallbigandbeautiful.
Therearenohousesontheleftorbehindmyhouse.Totherightofmyhouseisabigbungalow.Thereisasmallparkacrossthestreet.WhenIwanttowalkorrelax,Iusuallygothere.
Iamhappywithmyneighborhoodexceptforonething:
Thereisnohospitalnearmyhouse.Thatsometimescausesproblemsforthepeoplelivinghere.Ithinkthereshouldbeahospitalinmyneighborhood.Twodaysago,oneofmyneighborshadahighfeverandwehadtotravel30kilometerstothenearesthospital.
Iliketomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifeelveryhappybecausethereisaclubintheneighborhood.Itisagreatplacetomeetandknownewpeople.
11.Thewriter'shouseisin .
A.thesouthofacityB.thecenterofacity
C.anoldneighborhoodD.aquietplace
12.Whichofthefollowingshowswherethewriter'shouseis?
H:
thewriter'shouseB:
bungalow
A.
B.
C.
D.
13.TheChinesemeaningofthewords"exceptfor"inthepassageis" ".
A.因……而起B.除……之外C.考虑到D.意识到
14.Thewriterdescribeshisneighbor'sstorytoshow .
A.hisneighbor'sworries
B.thathelikeshisneighborhood
C.thefriendshipbetweenhisneighborsandhim
D.thatthereshouldbeahospitalinhisneighborhood
15.The inthewriter'sneighborhoodhelpshimtomeetandknownewpeople.
A.restaurantB.museumC.parkD.club
二、阅读与表达(混合式)(共10小题;共10分)
A
IliveonZhaoyangStreet.It'saverybusystreet.Ontheleftofthestreetisatallbuilding.ThatistheCityLibrary.①It'sagoodplacetolearn.Youcanfindover200kindsofbooksthere.Nexttoitisabigsupermarket.Everyday,manypeoplegotothesupermarkettobuythingstheyneed.②里面有各种各样的东西.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingtoeat,youcangotothefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor,therearebeautifulclotheslikeT-shirts,sweaters,shortsandsoon.Nearthesupermarketisapostoffice.Thereisabusstationbehindthepostoffice.
AbankisontherightofZhaoyangStreet.ItistheBankofChina.Peoplecomehereandsavetheirmoney.Theclerksinthebanksaytheylikeworkingwithdifferentpeople.Ifyouaretired,youcangototheparktoenjoythesunshine.Theparkisbetweenthesupermarketandthepostoffice.Myfavoriteplaceisthepark.Onweekends,Ioftenplaywithmyfriendshere.
Welcometoourneighborhoodandyoucanfindsomethingyoulike.
任务一:
按要求完成下列各题。
16.将①处划线部分译成汉语。
17.将②处划线部分译成英语。
18.划线部分it指代什么?
任务二:
根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的为T,错误的为F。
19.Therearesomeclothesonthesecondfloorinthesupermarket.
20.ThebankisontheleftofZhaoyangStreet.
B
MynameisDanny.IcomefromEngland.NowIliveinBeijing.Ilovemyneighbourhoodverymuch.MyhomeisnotfarfromTian'anmenSquare.ItisthecentreofBeijing.Notfarfrommyhome,thereisalibrary.Ilikestudyingthereonweekends.IfIgoalongthestreetinfrontofmyhouseandturnleft,Icangettothelibrary.Onmywaytothelibrarythereisasmallparkontheleftofthestreet.Manychildrenplaythereintheevening.AsupermarketisbesidetheparkandIoftenbuypensandsnacksthere.Thereisalsoabakeryontherightofthestreet.Thebreadthereisdelicious.Atthecornerofthestreet,thereisamovietheatre.Isometimesgotheretoseemovieswithmyfriendsonsummerevenings.Andinfrontofthetheatreisaplayground.Ifitisnotverylateafterthemovie,wewillplaybasketballthere.
任务一:
判断正误,正确的为T,错误的为F。
21.Ialwaysplaybasketballafterthemovie.
任务二:
完成句子。
22.Danny'shomeis Tian'anmenSquare.
任务三:
简略回答问题。
23.Whatisbesidethesupermarket?
24.Whereisthebakery?
任务四:
将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
25.
三、选词填空(短文选词填空)(共10小题;共10分)
changesinceprimarymovefly
environmentpollutefunvillageturn
Fatheroncetoldmethatwhenhewasin26. school,helivedinasmall27. calledLijiashan.Itwasreallyabeautifulplace.Birds28. intheskyandducksswamintheriverhappily.Peopleinthatarealivedapeacefullife,buttheywerepoor.
Butnow,Lijiashanhas29. intoabusytown.Allthechangesbeganin1998.Peoplebegantobuildanairportthatyear.Anewparkwasalsobuilt.Itwasagoodplaceforpeopletohave30. .Lotsoflocalpeoplelefttheirhomesand31. intoflatsbuiltbythegovernment.
Moreandmorechangeshavetakenplace32. then.Peopleherearemuchrichernow.Theylookhappierthanbefore.Butthechangeshavealsocausedmanyproblems.Forexample,the33. isnolongerasgoodasbefore.Sometimesmoretrafficmeansmore34. .Luckily,thegovernmenthastakenactiontosolvethisproblem.
Likemostpeoplelivinginmyhometown,Iliketheimprovement.Lifeneverstops35. .
答案
一、阅读理解
1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.A8.C9.A10.A
11.D12.A13.B14.D15.D
二、阅读与表达(混合式)
16.它是一个学习的好地方。
17.Thereareallkindsofthingsinit.
18.theCityLibrary19.T20.F
21.F22.near23.Apark.24.It'sontherightofthestreet.
25.在我去图书馆的路上,街道的左边有个小公园。
三、选词填空(短文选词填空)
26.primary27.village28.flew29.turned
30.fun31.moved32.since33.environment
34.pollution35.changing
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