高二月考英语试题word版无听力部分附答案.docx
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高二月考英语试题word版无听力部分附答案.docx
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高二月考英语试题word版无听力部分附答案
2018-2019学年度第一学期
高二英语月考一试卷
(满分150分,130分钟完成答案一律写在网上阅卷答题纸上)
II.GrammarandVocabulary(32')SectionA
Directions:
Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarked
A,B,C,andD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
21.Thelocalpeoplehavedoubtthiscarpentercanmakeofsuchmaterial.
A.whetherB.whatC.whichD.if
22.thegoodsdisplayedinthesupermarketsosurprisingthatIdon’tknowwhattochoose.
A.varietyof,areB.Thevarietyof,isis
C.Avarietyof,isD.Thevarietyof,are
23.Thepopulationoftheearthincreasingfast.onethirdofthepopulationhereworkers.
A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are
24.Asnightfelluponthetown,theassistantsthelastorderssoastoclosetheshopearly,
A.digested,fewB.rushedacross,piecesof
C.rushedthrough,fewD.rushedinto,piecesof
25.theimportanceofholdingthe2017MovieFestivalsuccessfully,allcitizensaremakingeveryefforttoworkforthebeautyofthecityofShanghai.
ARealizeB.AwareofC.EncouragedbyD.Beingawareof
26.inamisunderstanding,abitterquarrelbetweenthetwoneighborshaslastedfortwohours.
A.OriginatedB.OriginatingC.BeingoriginatedD.Havingbeenoriginated
27.ThereisonlyonethingI'mnotinfavorofinthisrestaurant-----thecoffee.
A.servescoldB.isservedcoldlyC.servescoldlyD.isservedcold
28.Itwasonlywhenthereservedtroopswerebroughtintoplaythatthebattleturned
.
A.tofavorusB.inourfavorC.toourfavorD.infavorofus
29.Thelittleboystillneedsthe30dollarstodowithsomethings.
A.remaining;remainedtobesettledB.remaining;remainingtobesettled
C.remained;remainedtosettleD.remained;remainingtosettle
30.Roughlyhalfthenation'scitizensliveoverseas,mostlyintheU.S.andAustralia,wheretheyworkfolksbackhome.
A.helpingtosupportB.tohelpsupportingC.tohelpsupportD.helpingsupporting
31.Theinvestmentmoneywaswithdrawnfromthecountry,leavingsomeofitscities
withabandonedconstructions
A.litteringB.tolitterC.tobelitteredD.littered
32.Theysearchedforhours,butbefound.A.atnotimecouldthemissingspoon.
A.nowherecouldthemissingspoonC.nowherethemissingspooncould
D.nowherecanthemissingspoon
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
Junkfoodiseverywhere.We’reeatingwaytoomuchofit.Mostofusknowwhatwe’redoingandyetwedoitanyway.
Sohere'sasuggestion_33bytworesearchersattheRandCorporation:
Whynottakealessonfromalcoholcontrolpoliciesandapplythemtowherefoodis
soldandhowit’s
34?
"Manypolicymeasurestocontrolobesity(肥胖症)assumethatpeopleconsciouslyandrationallychoosewhatandhowmuchtheyeatandthereforefocusonprovidinginformationandmoreaccessto35foods,"notethetworesearchers.
"Incontrast,"theresearcherscontinue,"manyregulationsthatdon'tassumepeoplemakerationalchoiceshavebeensuccessfullyappliedtocontrolalcohol,asubstance--likefood--ofwhichimmoderate36leadstoserioushealthproblems."
Theresearchreferencesstudiesofpeople’sbehaviorwithfoodandalcoholandresultsofalcoholrestrictions,andthenlistsfiveregulationsthattheresearchersthinkmightbepromisingifappliedtojunkfoods.Amongthem:
Density_37:
licensestosellalcoholaren'thandedout38toallcomersbutareallotted(分配)basedonthenumberofplacesinanareathatalready
sellalcohol.Thesemakealcohollesseasytogetandreducethenumberofpsychologicalcuestodrink.
Similarly,theresearcherssay,beingpresentedwithjunkfood39our
desiretoeatit.Sowhynotlimitthedensityoffoodoutlets,40
onesthat
sellfoodrichinemptycalories?
Andwhynotlimitsaleoffoodinplacesthataren’t
41foodstores?
Displayandsalesrestrictions:
Californiahasaruleprohibitingalcoholdisplaysnearthecashregistersingasstations,andinmostplacesyoucan’tbuyalcoholatdrive-throughfacilities.Atsupermarkets,foodcompaniespaytohavetheirwaresinplaceswherethey'reeasilyseen.Onecouldremovejunkfoodtothebackofthestoreandbanthemfromtheshelvesatcheckoutlines.Theothermeasuresincluderestrictingportionsizes,taxingandprohibiting42pricedealsforjunkfoods,andplacingwarninglabelsontheproducts.
(B)
Tea—ABriefHistoryoftheNation'sFavoriteBeverageThebirthofteainChina
TeaisoftenthoughtofasbeingatypicallyBritishdrink,andwehavebeendrinkingitforover350years,Butinfactthehistoryofteagoesmuchfurtherback.
ThestoryofteabeginsinChina.Accordingtolegend,in2737BC,theChineseemperorShenNungwassittingbeneathawhilehisservant43drinkingwater,whensomeleavesfromthetreeblewintothewater.ShenNung,arenownedherbalist,decidedtotheinfusionthathissavanthad44_created.ThetreewasCamelliasinensisdrinkandtheresultingdrinkwaswhatwenowcalltea.
Itisimpossibletoknowwhetherthereisanytruthinthisstory.ButteadrinkingcertainlybecameestablishedinChinamanycenturiesbeforeithadevenbeenheardofinthewest.Containersforteahavebeenfoundintombs45fromtheHandynasty(206BC220AD)'butitwasundertheTangdynastyAD),thattea
becamefirmly46
asthenationaldrinkofChina.Itbecamesuch
47thatduringthelateeighthcenturyawritercalledYuwrotethefirstbookentirelyAbouttea,theCh'aChing,orTeaClassic.Itwasshortlyafterthisthatteawagfirst48toJapan,byJapaneseBuddhistmonkswhohadtravelledtoChinatostudy
ThegrowthofteainEurope
Soatthisstageinthehistoryoftea,Europewagratherlaggingbehind.InthelatterhalfofthesixteenthcenturytherearethefirstbriefmentionsofteaasadrinkamongEuropeans.Theseare49fromPortuguesewhowerelivingintheEastastradersandmissionaries(,Butalthoughsomeoftheseindividualsmayhave
broughtbacksamplesofteatotheirnativecountry,itwasnotthePortuguesewhowerethefirsttoshipbackt:
asa50import.ThiswasdonebytheDutch,whointhelastyearsofthesixteenthcenturybegantoencroachonPortuguesetradingroutesintheEast,By'the51ofthecenturytheyhadestablishedatradingpostontheislandofJava,anditwagviaJavathatin1606thefirstconsignmentofteawasshippedfromChinatoHolland,TeasoonbecameafashionabledrinkamongtheDutch,andfromtherespreadtoothercountriesincontinentalwesternEope,butbecauseofitshighpriceit52drinkforthewealthy.
Ill.ReadingComprehensionSectionACloze
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,
CandD.Filli)eachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Inspiration
"Mama,whenIgrowup,I'mgoingtobeoneofthose!
"IsaidthisaftergeeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwagthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmydreamtookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.As
Igrewolderandwas53
tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance
54variedbutthatlittlegirl'sdreamofsomedaybecomingadancerinthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama55;Ibecameamemberofthecompany
56backto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely57__anysenseofreality,IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbeliefuntilIwashalfwaythroughrehearsalsonmyfirstday.Ineveractually58togetthejob,Afterbeingofferedtheposition,Iwagcompletely59.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechange,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof60.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek;Ifounditvitalto61_upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthat62__todetailandonpracticethatsetus_63_.Tothenfollowthosehigh-energyrehearsalswithabusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew64ofthewords"hardwork."WhatIthoughtweremyphysical_65werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought66
Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast,
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat67ofbeingapartof.notBillyamember,butdancecaptain,Iseeatraditionthathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrow-andinspirespeopleeverydayfollowtheirdreams.
(B)
Starbucksliterallychangedthedefinitionof"agoodcupofcoffee".ForStarbucks,thebrandhadthreeelements:
coffee,68_andstores.Strictcontroloverthequalityandprocessingofthebeans69_thatthecoffeewouldbeofthehighestpossiblequality.Outstandingstorepersonnelwereemployedandtrainedincoffeeknowledgeand70_service.Storedesign,aromaall71_the"StarbucksExperience".
AlmostallStarbucksstoreswerecorporatelyownedandcontrolled.Starbuckspridedonthe"StarbucksExperience",72_coffeetoprovideauniqueexperienceforitscustomers.
73_,yougetmorethancoffeewhenyouvisitStarbucks;Yougetgreatpeople,first-ratemusic,acomfortableandupbeatmeetingplace,onbrewingexcellentcoffeeathome.Athomeyouarepartofafamily.Atworkyouarepartofacompany.Andsomewhereinbetweenisaplacewhereyoucansitbackandbeyourself.ThatiswhataStarbucksstoreistomanyofitscustomers—akindof"thirdplace"
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