大学英语Cloze练习与答案.docx
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大学英语Cloze练习与答案.docx
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大学英语Cloze练习与答案
VCloze
Exercise1
Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgointothecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis1_________Ibecameananimalcollectorinthefirst2_________.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany3_________wasnottheconventional“mamma”or“daddy”,4______theword“zoo”,whichIwould5_________overandoveragainwithashrill6_________untilsomeone,wantingto7_________meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI8_________alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat9_________ofpets,rangingfromowlstoseahorses,andIspentallmysparetime10_________thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto11_________tomycollectionofpets.12________onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent13_________,togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,14_______werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I15_________hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto16_________myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing17_________eversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof18_________,itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal19_________allthosewholoveanimalsand20_________.
1.A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether
2.A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case
3.A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection
4.A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor
5.A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat
6.A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch
7.A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort
8.A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown
9.A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply
10.A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring
11.A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich
12.A.laterB.furtherC.thenD.subsequently
13.A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide
14.A.whoB.theyC.ofwhichD.which
15.A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully
16.A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance
17.A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often
18.A.expectationsB.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments
19.A.forB.withC.toD.from
20.A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.Trip
Exercise2
Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyousomebasicstrengthsandweaknesses.Successor1_________inyourworkwoulddepend,to2_________greatextent,3____________yourabilitytouseyourstrengthsandweaknessestothebestadvantage.4_________theutmostimportanceisyourattitude.Aperson5________beginsajobconvincedthatheisn'tgoingtolikeitoris6______________thatheisgoingtoailisexhibitingaweaknesswhichcanonlyhinderhissuccess.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhoissecure7_________hisbeliefthatheisprobablyascapable8_________doingtheworkasanyoneelseandwhoiswillingtomakeacheerfulattempt9_________itpossessesacertainstrengthofpurpose.Thechancesarethathewilldowell。
10_________theprerequisiteskillsforaparticularjobisstrength.Lackingthoseskillsisobviouslyaweakness.Abookkeeperwhocan'taddoracarpenterwhocan'tcutastraightlinewithasaw11_________hopelesscases.Thisbookhasbeendesignedtohelpyoucapitalize12_________thestrengthandovercomethe13_________thatyoubringtothejoboflearning.Butingroupstomeasureyourdevelopment,youmustfirst14_________stockofsomewhereyoustandnow.15_________wegetfurtheralonginthebook,we'llbe16_________insomedetailwithspecificprocessesfordevelopingandstrengthening17_________skills.However,18_________beginwith,youshouldpause19_________examineyourpresentstrengthsandweaknessesinthreeareasthatarecriticaltoyoursuccessorfailureinschool:
your20_________,yourreadingandcommunicationskills,andyourstudyhabits.
1.A.improvementB.victoryC.failureD.achievement
2.A.aB.theC.someD.certain
3.A.inB.onC.ofD.to
4.A.OutofB.OfC.ToD.Into
5.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which
6.A.ensureB.certainC.sureD.surely
7.A.ontoB.onC.offD.in
8.A.toB.atC.ofD.for
9.A.nearB.onC.byD.at
10.A.HaveB.HadC.HavingD.Hadbeen
11.A.beingB.beenC.areD.is
12.A.exceptB.butC.forD.on
13.A.ideaB.weaknessC.strengthD.advantage
14.A.makeB.takeC.doD.give
15.A.asB.tillC.overD.out
16.A.dealB.dealtC.bedealtD.dealing
17.A.learntB.learnedC.learningD.learn
18.A.aroundB.toC.fromD.beside
19.A.toB.ontoC.intoD.with
20.A.intelligenceB.workC.attitudeD.weakness
Exercise3
WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?
WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?
Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?
1_________aneventtakesplace;newspapersareonthestreets2_____________thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,reportsareonthespotto3_________thenews.
Newspapershaveonebasic4_________,togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto5_________it.Radio,telegraph,television,and6_________inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.7_________,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe8_________andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare9_________andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchouttomanyotherfields.Besideskeepingreaders10_________ofthelatestnews,today'snewspapers11_________andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaders'economicchoices12_________advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonadvertisingfortheirvery13_________.Newspapersaresoldatapricethat14_________evenasmallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain15_________ofincomeformostnewspapersiscommercialadvertising.The16_________insellingadvertisingdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoadvertisers.This17_________intermsofcirculation.Howmanypeoplereadthenewspaper?
Circulationdepends18_________ontheworkofthecirculationdepartmentandontheservicesorentertainment19_________inanewspaper'spages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoreadersasasourceofinformation20_________thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworld—andevenouterspace.
1.A.JustwhenB.WhileC.SoonafterD.Before
2.A.togiveB.givingC.givenD.beinggiven
3.A.gatherB.spreadC.carryD.bring
4.A.reasonB.causeC.problemD.purpose
5.A.makeB.publishC.knowD.write
6.A.anotherB.otherC.oneanotherD.theother
7.A.HoweverB.AndC.ThereforeD.So
8.A.valueB.ratioC.rateD.speed
9.A.spreadB.passedC.printedD.completed
10.A.informB.beinformedC.tobeinformedD.informed
11.A.entertainB.encourageC.educateD.edit
12.A.onB.throughC.withD.of
13.A.formsB.existenceC.contentsD.purpose
14.A.triestocoverB.managestocoverC.failstocoverD.succeedsin
15.A.sourceB.originC.courseD.finance
16.A.wayB.meansC.chanceD.success
17.A.measuresB.measuredC.IsmeasuredD.wasmeasured
18.A.somewhatB.littleC.muchD.something
19.A.offeringB.offeredC.whichofferedD.tobeoffered
20.A.byB.withC.atD.about
Exercise4
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:
anever-endingfloodofwords.In1_________ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend2_________canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare3_________readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading4_________atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency5_______________intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividually,wordshave6______________meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrased,sentencesandparagraphs.7_________,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto8_________wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover9_________youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich10_________downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas11_________reads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan12_________,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate13_________thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,14_________word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalization,practicallyimpossible.Atfirst15_________issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,16_________yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound17_________readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.18_________Ch
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