高三英语精准培优专练14完形填空之记叙文附解析.docx
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高三英语精准培优专练14完形填空之记叙文附解析.docx
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高三英语精准培优专练14完形填空之记叙文附解析
2020高三英语精准培优专练14:
完形填空之记叙文(附解析)
一、真题在线
Passage1【2019·全国II卷·完型填空】
It’sabout250milesfromthehillsofwest-centrallowatoEhlers’homeinMinnesota.Duringthelongtriphome,followingaweekendofhunting.Ehlers___41___aboutthesmalldoghehadseen___42___alongsidetheroad.Hehad___43___tocoax(哄)thedogtohimbut,frightened,ithad___44___.
Backhome,Ehlerswastroubledbythat___45___dog.So,fourdayslater,hecalledhisfriendGreg,andthetwodrove___46___.Afteralongandcareful___47___.Gregsaw,acrossafield,thedogmoving___48___away.Ehlerseventuallysucceededincoaxingtheanimaltohim.Nervousnessandfearwerereplacedwith___49___.Itjuststartedlicking(舔)Ehlers’face.
Alocalfarmertoldthemthedogsoundedlikeone___50___aslostinthelocalpaper.Theadhada___51___numberforatowninsouthernMichigan.Ehlers___52___thenumberofJeffandLisatotellthemhehad___53___theirdog.
Jeffhad___54___inlowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched___55___forRosieinthenextfourdays.
EhlersreturnedtoMinnesotan,andthendrove100milestoMinneapolistoputRosieonaflighttoMichigan.“It’sgoodtoknowthere’sstillsomeoneouttherewho__56___enoughtogotothatkindof___57___,”saysLisaofEhlers’rescue___58___.
Ifiguredwhoeverlostthedogwasprobablyjustas_59___toitasIamtomydogs,”saysEhlers.“Ifithadbeenmydog,I’dhopethatsomebodywouldbe___60___togothatextramile.”
41.A.readB.forgotC.thoughtD.heard
42.A.readB.tremblingC.eatingD.sleeping
43.A.triedB.agreedC.promisedD.regretted
44.A.calmeddownB.stoodupC.rolledoverD.runoff
45.A.injuredB.stolenC.lostD.rescued
46.A.homeB.pastC.backD.on
47.A.preparationB.explanationC.testD.search
48.A.cautiouslyB.casuallyC.skillfullyD.angrily
49.A.surpriseB.joyC.hesitationD.anxiety
50.A.predictedB.advertisedC.believedD.recorded
51.A.houseB.phoneC.streetD.car
52.A.calledB.copiedC.countedD.remembered
53.A.fedB.adoptedC.foundD.cured
54.A.huntedB.skiedC.livedD.worked
55.A.onpurposeB.ontimeC.inturnD.invain
56.A.caresB.seesC.suffersD.learns
57.A.placeB.troubleC.wasteD.extreme
58.A.serviceB.planC.effortD.team
59.A.equalB.allergicC.gratefulD.close
60.A.suitableB.proudC.wiseD.wiling
Passage2【2019·全国
卷·完型填空】
ThesmalltownofRjukaninNorwayissituatedbetweenseveralmountainsanddoesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomid-March—___41___sixmonthsoutoftheyear.
Ofcourse,we__42___itwhenthesunisshining,"saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis___43___,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeona___44___day.”
Butthat___45___whenasystemofhigh-tech___46___wasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks(山峰)intothevalleybelow.Wednesday,residents(居民)ofRjukan___47___theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine:
Arowofreflectiveboardsonanearbymountainsidewereputto___48___.Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthat___49___themtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe___50___andtocloseduringwindyweather.Theyreflectaconcentratedbeam(束)oflightontothetown’scentral___51___,creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremeters.Whenthelight__52___,Rjukanresidentsgatheredtogether.
“Peoplehavebeen___53___thereandstandingthereandtaking___54___ofeachother,"Rosays."Thetownsquarewastotally___55___.Ithinkalmostallthepeopleinthetownwerethere."The3,500residentscannotall
___56___thesunshineatthesametime.___57___,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown’s__58___residents.
"It'snotvery___59___,”shesays,"butitisenoughwhenweare__60___.”
41.A.onlyB.obviouslyC.nearlyD.precisely
42.A.fearB.believeC.hearD.notice
43.A.emptyB.blueC.highD.wide
44.A.cloudyB.normalC.differentD.warm
45.A.helpedB.changedC.happenedD.mattered
46.A.computersB.telescopesC.mirrorsD.cameras
47.A.rememberedB.forecastedC.receivedD.imagined
48.A.repairB.riskC.restD.use
49.A.forbidsB.directsC.predictsD.follows
50.A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year
51.A.libraryB.hallC.squareD.street
52.A.appearedB.returnedC.fadedD.stopped
53.A.drivingB.hidingC.campingD.siting
54.A.picturesB.notesC.careD.hold
55.A.newB.fullC.flatD.silent
56.A.blockB.avoidC.enjoyD.store
57.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.GraduallyD.Similarly
58.A.nature-lovingB.energy-savingC.weather-beatenD.sun-starved
59.A.bigB.clearC.coldD.easy
60.A.tryingB.waitingC.watchingD.sharing
二、对点专练
Passage1
Inaclean,clinicalroom,mybestfriendwasdyinginmyaims.Hiseyes,darkbrownandtrusting,wouldsoon1forever.Heartbroken,Isaid,“Flash,you2somuchhappinesstome.Iwilldosomethinggoodasa3.”
Flashcameintomy4whenIwasnine.Fromthemomentmyparentsbroughtthiscutedoghome,he5myfamilywithjoy.
Then,6happened.MymumwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerwhenIwas11.Thenmygrandma,whowasmy7,passedaway.MysisterdevelopedCrohn’sDiseaseandwhilebeingtested,8aheartattack.Iwasbeingbulliedatschoolandstartedto9classesandavoidseeingpeople.
Flashsoongavemeallthe10hecouldoffer.ThereweretimeswhenIfelttherewasno11,butapairofbrowneyesandlovingfacewouldsomehoweaseme.Iknewhewas12thereforme.Iknewheunderstood.
Nowafter15years,Flashwas13.Ithoughtdoingcharityworkwasthebestrewardforhim.I14inanon-profitorganizationinSouthamptonandcontributedabout3,500hoursto15childrenwithspecialneeds,whichcompletelychangedmylife.Ilearnedtolovethe16Ihadbeenon,andevenacceptthe17bits.
IstillmissFlash.Itwashimthathadsomehow18metohelpingothers.Flash’sdeathwasoneofthe19momentsofmylife.Butitwasalsoaninspiringmomentthat20whoIwas--inthebestpossibleway--forever.
1.A.openB.closeC.shineD.fade
2.A.broughtB.toldC.savedD.owed
3.A.reliefB.chanceC.bonusD.reward
4.A.mindB.roomC.worldD.power
5.A.helpedB.filledC.protectedD.decorated
6.A.disastersB.storiesC.wondersD.mistakes
7.A.burdenB.troubleC.strengthD.challenge
8.A.causedB.noticedC.foughtD.suffered
9.A.skipB.giveC.takeD.enjoy
10.A.commentB.comfortC.expectationD.relaxation
11.A.hopeB.timeC.moneyD.use
12.A.frequentlyB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always
13.A.agingB.goneC.missingD.deserted
14.A.searchedB.competedC.volunteeredD.performed
15.A.attendingtoB.meetingwithC.talkingaboutD.bringingup
16.A.earthB.journeyC.holidayD.street
17.A.fantasticB.absurdC.hardD.pleasant
18.A.ledB.forcedC.trainedD.persuaded
19.A.fullestB.craziestC.tiniestD.saddest
20.A.explainedB.transformedC.admittedD.described
Passage2
Anyformofspeechcanbechallenging,particularlyifyouarenotusedtotalkinginfrontofanaudience.Iamvery21thatIhavebeendoingpresentationsand22trainingprogramsformanyyears,23IhavegotusedtothenervousnessthatalwaysappearsinsidebeforeIspeak.Thenervousnessisalwaysa(n)24thingformeasitallowsmetochannelmyenergyintowhatIwanttosay.
JustrecentlyIhadthepleasureof25ataconferenceaboutthekeysuccessfactors(因素)inbusinessandasusualinthedaysbeforemypresentationIspentalotoftime26whatIwantedtocover,aswellas27thecontent.
Ihavealways28thelevelofsuccessofmypresentationsbytheapplause(掌声)and29thatIreceivefromtheaudience.AftertheapplauseendedIhadthe30topersonallyspeaktonearlyallofthedelegates(代表).ThelastdelegateIspokewith31mebytakingmyhand,shakingitandsayinghowmuchshe32mypresentation,andthatshehadgotalotof33tipstouseinherbusiness.UsuallyIfeel34afteranypresentation,andIknowitisdirectlyrelatedtohowmuchenergyIputintowhatIdo.35,thistimeherpraisegavemeagreatliftandrechargedmybatteries.
This36attheendofmypresentationalsomademerealizethatwhatwe37inlifecancomebacktousand38,weallneedtovaluethepraisewhenandwhereitisdeserved.AsIdroveawayfromthe39IreflectedonhowfortunateIhadbeentoreceiveallthosewordsofpraiseand40thatmorning.
21.A.curiousB.fortunateC.doubtfulD.amazed
22.A.copyingB.conductingC.usingD.designing
23.A.butB.thoughC.soD.because
24.A.impossibleB.naturalC.funnyD.good
25.A.performingB.speakingC.educatingD.learning
26.A.printingB.reducingC.researchingD.telling
27.A.imaginingB.protectingC.describingD.preparing
28.A.measuredB.changedC.raisedD.adjusted
29.A.giftsB.adviceC.commentsD.invitation
30.A.motivationB.responsibilityC.planD.chance
31.A.greetedB.blamedC.confusedD.welcomed
32.A.exploredB.enjoyedC.admiredD.expected
33.A.interestingB.simpleC.helpfulD.free
34.A.excitedB.relaxedC.embarrassedD.tired
35.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
36.A.challengeB.discoveryC.experienceD.accident
37.A.figureoutB.setupC.dreamofD.giveout
38.A.equallyB.differentlyC.seriouslyD.practically
39.A.partyB.conferenceC.schoolD.ceremony
40.A.achievementB.comfortC.trustD.encouragement
答案
一、真题在线
Passage1【2019·全国II卷·完型填空】
【答案】
41.C42.B43.A44.D45.C46.C47.D48.A49.B50.B
51.B52.A53.C54.A55.D56.A57.B58.C59.D60.D
【原文大意】
这是一篇记叙文.文章讲述了Ehlers和他的朋友救助了一只丢失的小狗,最终帮它找到了主人.
【解析】
41考查动词词义辨析.根据下文Ehlers和朋友一起去找那只狗可知,此处是指Ehlers一直在想关于那只狗的事,thinkabout考虑
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