天津市河北区届高三线上测试英语试题解析版.docx
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天津市河北区届高三线上测试英语试题解析版.docx
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天津市河北区届高三线上测试英语试题解析版
天津市河北区2020届高三线上测试英语试题
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Iseeyougota“D”inbiology______?
—WellIfoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkI’lldropitforhistory.
A.HowcomeB.WhynotC.SowhatD.Whocares
2.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.
A.temperB.appearanceC.talentD.character
3.—Thebuyer______me50yuanforMP4.ShallIsellit?
—Whynot?
YourMP4isoutofdateanditisn’tworthsomuch.
A.providedB.offeredC.chargedD.supplied
4.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.
A.arebeingmadeB.willbemade
C.havebeenmadeD.hadbeenmade
5.Thegirldevotedallhersparetimeshehad______others.
A.tohelpB.helpedC.tohelpingD.help
6.________medicineworksinahumanbodyisaquestion________noteveryonecanunderstandfully.
A.What;thatB.How;thatC.That;whatD.That;which
7.—Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?
—No,I________atafactoryinBeijingforsixyears.
A.wouldworkB.haveworkedC.hadworkedD.worked
8.Woulditbe______foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?
A.comfortableB.vacantC.convenientD.handy
9.Thenewmachine,accordingtothereport,willworktwiceasfast,______greatlyreducingcosts.
A.soB.evenC.yetD.thus
10.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.
A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused
11.Canyoumakeasentenceto______themeaningofthephrase?
A.bringoutB.showoffC.takeinD.turnout
12.Theboy______ontheground______tomethathehad______thebookontheshelf.
A.lying;lay;laidB.lying;lied;laid
C.lie;lied;layD.lay;lied;laid
13.—Ilikeyournewshoes!
—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs_________Idecidedtogetthem.
A.asB.when
C.afterD.before
14.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.
A.whoseB.whereC.whatD.that
15.—Tony,anyplanstonight?
—______Imaydosomewashingandhomework.
A.It’suptoyouB.That’sagoodidea
C.NothingparticularD.Howaboutseeingamovie
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WhenIwasachild,mymotherdidn'tforcemetoeateverythinginmydish.ShesaidIhadto___16___everyfoodthreetimes.Her___17___wasthefirsttimetotryit,thesecondtimetogetoverthefactthatyouhadjusttriedit,andthethirdto___18___thatyoudon'tlikeit.Afterthat,ifIstill___19___thetaste,shewould___20___makemeeatitagain.Herreasonableapproach___21___almosteverytime----exceptwithbananas,whichIstilldon'teatnow.
AsIgrewolder,Ibroughtthatsimple___22___intomylife.Ihadbeen___23___thediving(跳水)boardatthepool,butIhad___24___tomakethefirstjumpofftheboard.WhenIbreathedinwater,mymotherjumpedinto___25___me.Beforeshecouldevenreachme,Iwasupandoutofthepool,headingbacktothatdivingboard.Ijumpedoff___26___.Morecoughingfollowed,butIwasdeterminedtogetoverthefear.WhenI___27___thepoolthesecondtime,mymomtriedtocovermewithatowel.___28___,Ithrewoffthetoweland___29___trying.Thethirdtimetherewasno___30___andnowaterinmynose.Infact,therewere___31___fromtheothersatthepool.Atthatpoint,Ifellinlovewiththepool.
Inmymid-thirties,I___32___asuccessfuljobthatdidn'tsatisfymeinordertoachievemydreamofbeingawriter.Havingbeen___33___twice,Itriedforathirdtime.Ihavebeenhappilylivingthelifeofawritereversince.Weareallafraidofsomething___34___.Buthowcanwebesurethatsomethingwon'tbe___35___unlesswegiveitatry.
16.A.smellB.cookC.tryD.share
17.A.reasonB.decisionC.dreamD.order
18.A.pointoutB.makesureC.agreeD.imagine
19.A.rememberedB.requiredC.missedD.hated
20.A.evenB.neverC.stillD.ever
21.A.workedB.changedC.formedD.developed
22.A.answerB.planC.gameD.rule
23.A.excitedaboutB.afraidofC.boredwithD.proudof
24.A.hopedB.waitedC.managedD.continued
25A.helpB.watchC.warnD.praise
26.A.asusualB.bychanceC.justnowD.onceagain
27.A.fellintoB.lookedat
C.gotoutofD.ranawayfrom
28.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Moreover
29.A.beganB.regrettedC.avoidedD.kept
30.A.fearB.sadnessC.surpriseD.anger
31.A.invitationsB.cheersC.repliesD.thanks
32.A.leftB.neededC.tookD.offered
33.A.forgottenB.punishedC.refusedD.caught
34.A.dangerousB.unknownC.difficultD.strange
35.A.importantB.specialC.enjoyableD.similar
第二部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Matilda
ByRoaldDahl
Price:
$10.25
Giftedandsweet,MatildaWhitegoeslargelyunnoticedbyherless-than-lovingparents.Thingsonlygetworsewhenshegoestoschool.Luckily,herteacher,MissHoney,helpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheisandencourageshertocreatethelifeshedreamsabout.
Ivy&Bean
ByAnnieBarrows
Price:
$459
WhenIvymovesinacrossthestreet,Beanissuretheywon’tbefriends.Theyarejusttoodifferent.However,whenIvyhelpsBeangetawayfromhersister,whoistryingtogetBeanintrouble,afriendshipblossomsbetweentheunlikelypair.Kidswhoenjoythisbookcanreadthewholeseriesoverthesummer.
OrdinaryMary’sExtraordinaryDeed
ByEmilyPearson
Price:
$7.99
WhenMarydecidestogivesomefresh-pickedwildblueberriestoaneighbor,shestartsachainreactionofkindness.AfterMrs.Bishopmakesandsharesnewly-madecake,herrecipientsgoontospreadkindnesstootherstheymeet.Marymightbeacommonlittlegirl,butshelearnsthatevenchildrencanhelpmaketheworldabetterplace.
Frederick
ByLeoLionni
Price:
$14.39
Frederickisamousewholiveswithhisfamilyinalargefield.Duringthesummer,allofthemicebegintostorefoodtoprepareforthecoldwintermonths.AllofthemiceexceptFrederick,thatis.Instead,Frederickcollectsthingssuchasraysofsun,rainbowsandwords.Althoughtheothersthinkheisstupid,theycometolearnthateveryone’scontributioncounts.
36.WhohelpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheis?
A.Herfriend,Annie.B.Herneighbor,Mary.
C.Herfather,Mr.White.D.Herteacher,MissHoney.
37.Whosebookismainlyaboutfriendship?
A.RoaldDahl’s.B.LeoLionni’s.
C.EmilyPearson’s.D.AnnieBarrows’s.
38.WhatdoesMarydecidetogivetoherneighbor?
A.Cakes.B.Blueberries.
C.Books.D.Flowers.
39.Howmuchshouldyoupayforabookofanimals?
A.$4.59.B.$7.99.
C.$14.39.D.$10.25.
40.Whereisthetextmostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Alessonplan.
C.Abookreview.D.Akid’smagazine.
B
Inanattempttowinbackoldcustomers,restaurantsandcompaniesoftenintroducenewmenuitemsornewflavors.Mostofthesearesuccessfulwithcustomersbecausetheyhavealwaysbeenresearchedandtestedbycompaniesbeforetheymeetthepublic.However,therearestillsomethataresounpopularwithcustomersandtheyfailsobadlyasaproductthattheybecomeinfamous.
Oneofthemostwell-knownmarketingfailureshappenedin1985withNewCoke,asoftdrinkcreatedtoreplacetheoriginalCoca-Colaflavor.TheCoca-ColaCompanytestedseveralnewflavorsandfoundthatpeoplealwayspreferredasweetersoda.Asaresult,theCEOdecidedthatthesweetersodawouldreplacetheoriginalCoca-Coladrink.
Manycustomers,however,soonstartedtoexpresstheirdissatisfactionwiththenewdrink.TheCoca-ColaCompanyreceivedover1,500angrytelephonecallseveryday.TheCoca-ColaCompanyactuallyemployedspecialexpertstotalktocustomersbecausetheyweresoangryandsadaboutthechange.SomeAmericanswerebuyingoldCoca-Coladrinksfromoverseaswherethenewdrinkhadnotyetbeenintroduced.AndinsomepartsofAmericapeopleweresoangrythattheyemptiedbottlesofNewCokeintothestreet.
SomanypeoplewereunhappywithCoca-Cola’snewdrinkthatthecompanydecidedonlythreemonthslatertoreturntotheoldCoca-Coladrink.OnJuly10,1985,theCoca-ColaCompanysaidthatitwouldbringbacktheoldCokeandrenamethedrink“Coca-ColaClassic”or“CokeClassic”.Thousandsofcustomersphonedthecompanytoexpresstheirsupport.
Eventoday,businessexpertsareinterestedinthiscase.EventhoughtheCoca-ColaCompanyhadcarefullytestedandexperimentedwithNewCokebeforeintroducingittocustomers,theNewdrinkwasstillveryunpopular.So,whatdidCoca-Coladowrong?
Itseemsthecompanysimplydidnotunderstandcustomers’deephistoricalandemotionalattachmenttothedrink.
41.Whydocompaniesusuallyintroducenewmenuitems?
A.Toattractpastcustomers.
B.Toattractnewcustomers.
C.Toattractelderlycustomers.
D.Toattractcustomerswithspecialneeds.
42.WhatisthedifferencebetweenNewCokeandtheoriginalone?
A.NewCokeissweeter.
B.NewCokeismoreacidic.
C.NewCoke’scolorislighter.
D.NewCoke’sbottleisbigger.
43.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.WhyNewCokefailedinAmerica.
B.TheharmNewCokedidtopeople’shealth.
C.HowcustomersactedinanswertotheintroductionofNewCoke.
D.ThecomparisonbetweensalesofNewCokeandtheoriginalone.
44.WhenwasNewCokeputonthemarket?
A.InMay1985.B.InApril1985.
C.InJune1985.D.InJuly1985.
45.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.ThereasonswhyNewCokesucceededoverseas.
B.ThehistoryoftheCoca-ColaCompanyinthe1990s.
C.Thediffere
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