单元综合检测2 Unit 2 Sports events.docx
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单元综合检测2 Unit 2 Sports events.docx
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单元综合检测2Unit2Sportsevents
单元综合检测
(二) Unit2 Sportsevents
(时间:
100分钟;满分:
100分)
【XZB2019TBYLYYJSB04002】
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Agirlbecameawriteratageof12,agewhenmanychildrenarestillintheprimaryschool.
A.an;an B.the;an
C.an;theD.the;the
2.You'dbettersetaatthebeginningofthenewterm,andthentryyourbesttoachieveit.
A.scoreB.signal
C.directionD.goal
3.Onmywayhome,Ioneofmybestfriends.
A.cameacrossB.cameabout
C.cameatD.camedown
4.Hetoescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn'tfindanybodytohelphim.
A.succeededB.attempted
C.advisedD.offered
5.Hecan'tcome,hewouldhavecalledme.
A.otherwiseB.and
C.soD.therefore
6.Whatdoyouadviseforinkfrommyclothes?
A.removingB.moving
C.gettingD.bringing
7.Thestreetwasnamedafteragreatmanhisgreatcontributionstothecity.
A.inhonourofB.insteadof
C.incaseofD.inneedof
8.Afterthelongjourney,theWhitesreturnedhome,.
A.safelybuttiredB.safebuttired
C.safeandtiringD.safelyandtiring
9.Protectingourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedistothewholesociety.
A.ofgreatsignificance
B.ofgreatsignificant
C.withgreatsignificance
D.withgreatsignificant
10.Allnightlonghelayawake,howtodrivetheAmericaninvadersbackhome.
A.tothinkB.thinking
C.thoughtD.beingthought
11.Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoffwearetoshakehandswith.
A.whicheverB.whenever
C.whoeverD.wherever
12.Wehopedthatbytheendoftheyearwethejob.
A.wouldhavefinished
B.finished
C.hadfinished
D.willfinish
13.—Howdoyoulikeyourcollegelife?
—Terrible.Notonlylesssparetime,butmyselfevenbusierthanbefore.
A.doIenjoy;doIfind
B.Ienjoy;Ifind
C.doIenjoy;Ifind
D.Ienjoy;doIfind
14.intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.
A.WhatisrequiredB.Whatrequires
C.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires
15.Thegovernmentandthepublicshouldprotecttheglobefrombeingpolluted.
A.handbyhandB.facewithface
C.sidebysideD.shoulderwithshoulder
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Everyonewantstowin.However,anytimetwoteamsorkidsare16eachotherinagameorcontest,someonewilllose.Kidsloseinsmallways,likeina17ofchess,buttheyalsomightfacelosingin18ways,likewhentheirteamlosesachampionshipgame.
Losingis19,soit'snotsurprisingthatkidsdon'tlikeit.Adultsdon'tlikeit,either,buteveryonecanlearnto20howtheyreacttoaloss.Inotherwords,whatshouldyoudowhenyoulose?
Thehardpartisthatsometimesyoumightreactbeforeyoueven21it.Forexample,youarecompetingwithanotherteam,andthey22easily.Theretheyarecelebratingonthefieldwhileyouburstinto23.Youprobablydon'twanttobecryingrightnow,eventhoughit'sOKthatyoufeel24.
The25thingiswhatyoudonext.Doyousaysomethingbadabouttheotherteamjust26theywin?
No!
Thebestthingtodoistotryto27yourselfandworktogetherwithyour28soyoucandefeatthethirdteam.
Thelosingteammaynot29itwassuchagoodgame,butthisexperienceoften30everyonehowtobeagoodsport.Ifyoufeellikecryingoryouwantto31aboutthegame,youcandothat—butit'sbesttodoitoffthe32andafteryou'vehadachanceto33.Afteralittletimepasses,youmightnotfeelas34asyouwerewhenthegame35.
16.A.facing B.helping
C.leavingD.missing
17.A.playB.game
C.speechD.lesson
18.A.strangerB.farther
C.longerD.bigger
19.A.uselessB.unnecessary
C.disappointingD.surprising
20.A.understandB.control
C.expressD.explain
21.A.allowB.hide
C.realizeD.get
22.A.quitB.win
C.developD.shout
23.A.tearsB.laughter
C.joyD.anger
24.A.relaxedB.excited
C.sadD.nervous
25.A.interestingB.pleasant
C.difficultD.important
26.A.beforeB.because
C.ifD.unless
27.A.findB.displease
C.refuseD.collect
28.A.teammatesB.parents
C.classmatesD.friends
29.A.suggestB.require
C.thinkD.dream
30.A.choosesB.teaches
C.scoldsD.asks
31.A.complainB.hear
C.learnD.know
32.A.house B.place
C.fieldD.time
33.A.turnupB.takeoff
C.cooldownD.growup
34.A.upsetB.calmC.bored D.worried
35.A.succeededB.improved
C.disappearedD.ended
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Canyoning(蹦谷运动)
Thesportsofcanyoningexplorethehighenergyenvironmentwherewatermeetsrockonthecoast,orinrivercanyons.Protectedbywetsuitsandhelmets(头盔),peoplejumpfromcliffs(悬崖)andwaterfallsandexplorecavesandrivercanyonsthatwouldnotnormallybearrivedat.
ItwaspioneeredintheU.K.byTYFAdventure(01437721611,)andseveralthousandpeopleleapfromthecliffsnearStDavid'seachyear.Ahalfdaycanyoningtripcosts£50(£30forchildrenunder16).
Scubadiving
DivingisnotpopularwithBritishpeople.Thechallengesofwildwatersaregreaterbecausethewateriscolderandnotclearenough,butthecoastsofCornwall,WalesandScotlandhavesomeofthebestwreckdivingintheworld.
TheBritishSubAquaClub(08701129133,)andtheProfessionalAssociationofDivingInstructors(01580819688,)runcoursesteachingtheimportantskillsrightupandtoinstructorlevel.
Surfing
ThebestsurfingplacesintheUKareonthesouthwestcoastwhereitiswarmerandthesurfisrelativelysteady,particularlyinCornwall.ThebesttimeofyeartosurfintheUKislatesummerandautumnwhenwatertemperaturesareattheirmildest.
TheBritishSurfingAssociation(01479861256,www.britsurf.co.uk)hasalistoffamoussurfschoolsaroundthecountry.
Rockclimbing
ThemostpopularnaturalrocksinBritainincludethePeakDistrict,theLakeDistrict,coastalregions,whilevastareasofScotlandareaclimber'sparadise(天堂).ClimbingcoursesandclimbingwallscanbelocatedonthewebsiteoftheBritishMountaineeringCouncil(08700104878,www.thebmc.co.uk)whichoffersaseriesofshortfilmsthattakethenewclimberthroughastepbystepguidetovisitingaclimbingwallforthefirsttime.
36.Ifacouplewiththeirchildof15joininCanyoningforaday,theywillpay.
A.£130 B.£260
C.£160D.£320
37.Togosurfing,youmayphone.
A.01479861256B.08700104878
C.01437721611D.08701129133
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwellacceptedbyBritishpeople?
A.Canyoning.B.Surfing.
C.Scubadiving.D.Rockclimbing.
B
Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.
Somesportsareresourcehungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.
Therearemanyenvironmentfriendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.
Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironmentfriendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.
39.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthormostprobablysupport?
A.Cyclingaroundalake.
B.Motorracinginthedesert.
C.Playingbasketballinagym.
D.Swimminginasportscenter.
40.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?
A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.
B.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.
C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.
D.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.
41.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause.
A.itisanoutdoorsport
B.itimprovesourhealth
C.itusesfewerresources
D.itisrecommendedbyexperts
42.Theauthorwritesthepassageto.
A.showusthefunctionofmajorsports
B.encourageustogoinforgreensports
C.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsports
D.introducedifferenttypesofenvironmentfriendlysports
C
Fiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:
“MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday—and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”
Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseewhattherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.
OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.
Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadiffe
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