广东省汕尾市梅陇中学届高三月考英语.docx
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广东省汕尾市梅陇中学届高三月考英语.docx
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广东省汕尾市梅陇中学届高三月考英语
汕尾市梅陇中学2010届高三12月月考
英语试卷
Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分35分)
略
第二部分:
语言知识及运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCitywasstruckbyaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreetsto21andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.
Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere22togohome,Somebattledto23ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothersfacedthestormbravely,walkingmilestogettowork.
Ihappenedtobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost24hadstopped.Aftermakingmywaythroughcrowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas25.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto26thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe27.SoItookthetraingoingintheoppositedirection,andthenswitchedbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeforever,thetrain28mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIfinallygottomyoffice,Iwaswetthrough,exhaustedanddiscouraged.
Myco-workersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:
00pm,Iwasreadytogohome.IwasabouttoturnoffmycomputerwhenIreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:
Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomaketheeffortand29reportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheir30totheirjobs.Thankyou.
21.A.breakB.floodC.sinkD.crash
22.A.forcedB.refusedC.adjustedD.gathered
23.A.orderB.payC.callD.search
24.A.practiceB.routineC.processD.service
25.A.operatingB.cyclingC.turningD.rushing
26.A.checkB.carryC.findD.board
27.A.streetB.groundC.floorD.platform
28.A.pausedB.crossedC.reachedD.parked
29.A.hardlyB.casuallyC.absolutelyD.eventually
30.A.devotionB.donationC.connectionD.reaction
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Itissaidthatlongagothere(31)_______tobe10sunsinthesky.Eachday,oneofthesunswouldtravelaroundtheskyonacarriage(32)_______byXihe,themotherofthesuns.Oneday,(33)__________(expect),all10sunssimultaneouslyappearedinthesky,(34)_________instantlydriedthecropsandcauseddisastertothepeopleonearth.Hou一i,alocalarcher,hadgreatsympathy(35)________people'ssufferingsfromtheblistering(酷热的)weatheranddecidedtohelpthem(36)_______.HouyiclimbeduptothesummitofKunlunMountainsandshotdownthesunsleavingonly(37)________tobenefitpeople.Afterheshotdownthesun,HouYibecameahero(38)_______wasreveredbylocalpeople.(39)________,HouYimarriedabeautifulgirl—Chang'e.Theyoungcouplelived(40)________happyandsweetlife.
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分为30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.Butsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarship(奖学金)andgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.
Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,"HomelesstoHarvard:
TheLizMurrayStory",showninlateApril.
LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.
Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addicted(吸毒的)parents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.
HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.
"Whatdrovemetosurvivehadtodowithunderstanding,byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,"shewroteinherbook"BreakingNight".
Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat"nexttonothingcouldholdmedown".
ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.
ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityforacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS."Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime."
Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis"assimpleasmakingadecision".
41.LizwenttoHarvardUniversityattheageof_______.
A.22B.20.C.15D.Notmentioned
42.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?
_______.
a.Mumdied
b.Workedatthepetrolstation
c.GotadmittedintoHarvard
d.Hadtroublefindingaplacetosleep
A.badcB.abdcC.dbacD.bdac
43.WhatdecisiondidLizmakethatchangedherlife?
_______.
A.Tofinishhighschoolin2years.B.Togotothebestuniversity.
C.Tosurvive.D.Toliveadifferentlifefromherparents.
44.Whatactuallydroveherontowardshergoal?
_______.
A.Herteachers. B.Herloveforherparents.
C.Hermum’sdeath. D.Herwillpoweranddetermination.
45.Whenshewrote:
“Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety”,she______.
A.wantedtoencourageherselfB.suggestedthatshewantedtopursuesomethingmore
C.suggestedpeopleoftenlookbackD.meantthatshehadlittleexperience
B
FOLLOWINGthesuccessofS.H.EandTwins,anothergirlbandhasarrivedonthemusicscene.Seventeen-year-oldSingaporeantwinsistersYumiandMikoBaicreatethemagicbehindthemusicinthebandBY2.
Thepair,whosename"BY2"comesfromtheirsurnameBai,recentlyreleased(发行)theirsecondalbum,Twins.Withgreatvoicesanddancemovestomatch,thecute(漂亮的)sistershavewontheheartsofmanyfanssincetheirfirstalbumNC-16(《16未成年》)cameoutlastyear.
Atayoungage,thesistersbegantolearnballetdancingandtheviolin.Whenamusiccompanywantedtoworkwiththem,thegirlshadtoleavetheirhomeandparentstogotoTaiwanfortraining.
MikoandYumidroppedoutofschooltofocusontheirmusic.ThisdecisioncausedahotdebateinSingapore.Somepeoplesaidthattheirmotherwasusingherdaughterstomakemoney.Buttheirfather,whodiedofcancerwhentheywere15yearsold,hadencouragedthegirlstoworkhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.
ThegirlsfeltlonelyinTaiwanwhentheyfirstarrived."WecelebratedourbirthdayinTaiwanwithoutanyfamilyandfriends,"Yumisaid."Wecutourbirthdaycakeourselves."
Thegirlsfacedmanychallenges."WehadtolearnMandarin(普通话).Also,itwasakillertodanceinhighheels,"saidthetwins,whohadtodosointheirmusicvideos.
However,theyaregladthattheyenteredtheentertainmentsceneatanearlyage."Whenweareyounger,welearnthingsfasterandcangainmoreexperience,"Yumisaid.
46.Wheredo“BY2”comefrom?
Theyarefrom________.
A.TaiwanB.HongkongC.SingaporeD.MainlandofChina
47.Whatdoestheletter“B”in“BY2”standfor?
Itstandsfor______.
A.thenameoftheBandB.thenameoftheirfamily
C.thenameoftheirsecondalbumD.thenameoftheirfirstalbum
48.Howmanyalbumshavetheyreleasedsofar?
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingthepassage?
A.Theirfatherhasseentheirdreamscometrue.
B.TheTwinsbecamefamousastheywereatschool
C.Theband“By2”wasreceivedawarmwelcomeassoonasitarrivedatTaiwan.
D.Theband“By2”doesn’tonlysingwellbutalsodanceswell.
50.WhatwasthereactionfromthesocietytoTwins’success?
A.Allthepeoplesupportedandlovethem..B.Allthepeopleblamedthemandtheirmother.
C.Noneofthepeoplesupportedthem
D.TheirsuccessleadstoahotdebateacrosstheSingapore.
C
Whenyousavemoneyinabankaccount,aninterest-bearingcheckingaccountoracertificate(证书)ofdeposit(储蓄)-CD,you’relendingthatbankyourmoney.Thebankusesthatmoneyinfact,borrowingmoneyfromyouandpayingyouinterestfortherighttouseyourmoneytolendtosomeoneelse.
Ofcourse,thebankthenchargesthatborroweranevenhigherinterestratetomorethantheinterestit’spayingthelender.Interestiscomputedasapercentageoftheamountoftheloan(贷款).
Hereareexamplestocomputeinterest.
Youmayseea$10,000CDwitha5-percentannualinterestrate,whichisyearly,butrightnexttoitistheannualpercentageyield(收益)numberandit’shigher.
Thedifferencebetweenrateandyieldisdeterminedbyhowfrequentlyinterestispaid,andhowitispaid.
IfyouhaveaCDwitha5-percentnominal(名义上的)rate,theninterestiscalculatedbymultiplying5percentbytheamountinvestedandbythepartofyearthemoneyisinvested.
Let’ssayinterestpaysannually.A$10,000investmentwillearn$500ininterest.($10,000×percent×1year)Whenaninvestment(投资)paysinterestannually,itsrateanditsyieldarethesame.
Ifthe5percentCDpaidinterestsemiannually,thesix-monthinterestpaymentwouldbe$250($10,000×5percent×0.5years).The$250paymentstartsearninginterestandearns$6.25ininterestduringthenextsixmonths($250×5percent×0.5years).
ThefirstCDearned$500ininterestafterayearandthes
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