初三英语易错题1.docx
- 文档编号:7295504
- 上传时间:2023-05-11
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:24
- 大小:60.10KB
初三英语易错题1.docx
《初三英语易错题1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初三英语易错题1.docx(24页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
初三英语易错题1
英语易错考点
1.IamsorryforwhatIsaid.
2.Heisthetallerofthetwoboys.(Ofthetwoboys,heisthetaller.)
3.Thisishisfirst(second)visittoChina.
ThisishisfirsttimetocometoChina.
4.TheweatherinBeijingiswarmerthanthatinShanghai.
ThepopulationofChinaislargerthanthatofJapan.
Thepriceofthecarishigherthanthatofthetruck.
5.不及物动词后不可直接跟宾语,需加上一个介词,在应用时,注意其位置的变化
onwhichfloordoyoulive?
或Whichfloordoyouliveon?
Iwantanicechairtositon.Bywhomwasitkilled?
Ihavenopapertowriteon.
Don'tspeaktooldpeoplelikethat.
Weliketheteacherswho(m)studentscaneasilygetonwellwith.
Thereisnoenoughplacetostandinontheearth.
6.anunhappydayanunusualweekaneighteen-year-oldboy
ausefulbookan"h"aone-eyeboyanumbrella(uncle)
anice-creamIntheword,"a"makesan[e]sound.
Thereisan"f"intheword"five".
7.TherearetwoMarysintheclass.(两个Mary,词尾无变化)
8.Hisparentisgoing.Hisfatherandmotherisateacher.
Hisparentsaregoing.Hisfatherandhismotherareteachers.
Theteacherandwriterhas~.Theteacherandthewriterhave~.
9.注意后置定语,可能是一个句子(定语从句),一个形容词(主要是修饰不定代词时),一个动名词(正在…),一个介词短语,一个过去分词(被)
例如:
TheboycalledLiLeiishisbrother.
第一页
Icanhearthesoundofchildrenplayingintheclassroom.
Isthereanythingnew?
Imetagirlinred.=Imetagirlwhowearsredclothes.
10.Thispairofshoesisnew.Idon’tlikethem.
11.though与but,because与so一次只能用一个
12.~hasbeenopenfortwoweeks.
~hasbeenopenedbysomebody
13.复合句中的宾语从句,首先是一个句子,有自己独立的主语(也可能与连接词重合)和谓语动词。
若缺东西则可能是一个简单句。
(注意语序)
Idon’tknowwhoheis.Hewantstoknowwhere(why)togo.
14.Everyoneofusbothofusneitherofuseitherofus
EachofusallofusnoneofusIsawnone.
下面是错误的:
everyoneofuseveryofusnooneofusnobodyofus
15.注意大小写问题:
节日,专有名词(人名,地名),句子开头字母大字,文章标题大写问题
16.hard(副词:
努力地形容词:
难的)hardly(副词:
几乎不)
17.HewantedtovisitChina,sohedid.
HewantedtovisitChina,sodidshe.
Hedidn’twanttovisitChina,neither(nor)didshe.
18.用12小时计时,要用上a.m.p.m.或inthemorning,intheafternoon.
19.busy--busily—busier—business—businessman—businesshours
20.双写最后字母问题:
prefertravelbegin(beginner)swimfatbigwin等
21.bemadeofbemadefrombemadeintobemadeupof
22.北京在武汉北(to)中国在亚洲东(in)朝鲜在吉林省南(on)
台湾在中国东南(in)台湾岛在大陆东南(to)
23.注意下面动介的用法:
jumpinto/ontojumpoutofcarry/lift~onto
24.bestwishestosbforsthcongratulationstosbonsth
25.注意不可数名词:
workmoneywaternewshappinessbusiness等如:
不可说anews但可说:
apieceofnews但可有aheavyrainabigwind
26.Bytheendoflastmonth,theyhadlearned~.
Bytheendofnextmonth,theywilllearn~.
Bytheyear2005,wewilldo~.
27.主动语态与被动语态要分清,若一个句子用主动语态不通畅,试着用被动语态。
28.反意疑问句的答语,要知道事实是否定的,就用not,而不要看前面的Yes或No的汉译。
29.Wouldyoumindmy(me)openingthedoor?
回答通常为No,never.Ofcoursenot.Notatall.No,pleasedo.
30.threefifthsof~.谓语动词的数要看后of后的词是单数(或不可数名词)还是复数。
例:
Twothirdsofthewateris~.Onefifthoftheapplesarebad.(多于一个)
Onefifthoftheapplesisbad.(一个)Onefifththeappleisbad.
31.表示运动的~~用sports如:
sportsshoes/meeting/stockings
domorningexercisestakeexercise
doeyeexercisesexercisebooks
32.HeismorefriendlythanIthought.(他比我原以为的要友好)
Ididn'tknowyouwereinLondon.Iwastoldthat~.
33.Amanwithababyisdoing~.(主语是Aman)
34.Ifindhimacleverboy.Ifindthatheisacleverboy.
Ifindhimclever.Ifindit~todo
35.sofar=uptonow近似于untiltoday
36.dresssb(给~穿衣服)如:
Icandressmyself
getdressedwearclothesinoldclothes
37.Willyoupleasenotdoit?
38.feellikedoing=wanttodo
第二页
39.我把书包忘家了。
Ileftmybagathome.
40.sayit(theword)saytosbtalkto(with,about)
speakChinesespeaktooldpeoplelikethat
speakatthemeetingtellsbtell(sb)astory
Thebabyislearningtospeak.
41.months[s]houses[iz]mouths[z]
42.Hemay(must)behere,isn'the?
Hemightbehere,wasn'the?
Hemustbeginatonce,mustn'the?
Youmustdoyourhomeworkrightnow,needn'tyou?
Youmustn'tsteponthegrass,mustyou?
Hemusthavemether,hasn'the?
但:
Hemusthavemetheryesterday,didn'the?
43.Hewasseentogoin.Theysawhimgoin.
Heismadetodowhatheisn'tinterestedin.
44.return(归还)=givebackreturnsthtosb=givesthbackto
return(回)=go(come)back
returntoEngland=gobacktoEngland
returnhome=gobackhome
45.IsMaryagirl'sname?
Yes,itis.
IsMaryagirl?
Yes,sheis.
Whoisthatboyinthephoto?
It'sme.
46.WatchingTVisgood.
TowatchTVisgood.
It'sgoodtowatchTV.
47.在二十世纪八十年代inthe1980s(或's)读做intheninetyeighties
比较:
在他五十岁左右时inhisfifties
48.intoday'snewspaperonapieceofpaper
anewspaperapieceofpaper
49.介词后面若用动词,只能用它的名词形式:
I'msorryforbeinglate.Beforedoingso,hewent~.
50.suchaninterestingfilmthat~
sointerestingafilmthat~
51.Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?
Mywatchisfiveminutesfast(slow).
Youwereborntenminutesbeforeme.=YouwereborntenminutesearlierthanIwas.
52.Peter'sandTom'smothers(不是共有的)
LucyandLily'smother(表共有的)
53.倒装句:
Oneachsideoftheroadaremanytrees.(Many~are~)
Infrontofthehousestandsatalltree.(Atall~standsin~)
AmongthepeopleareLucy’sparents.
Neartheriverlivedanoldman.
54.季节前一般不加冠词(inspring),但特指某年的某个季节时,加冠词the(thespringof1979).与三餐相同,通常havesupper,但可用haveaquicksupper
55.Ithasbeen(Itis)+一段时间+since从句
=一段时间+haspassed+since从句
如:
IthasbeenfiveweekssinceIcamehere.=ItisfiveweekssinceIcamehere.
=FiveweekshaspassedsinceIcamehere.
另:
Tenyearsisalongtime.
56.anumberof+n+复数谓语eg.Anumberofstudentsareplaying.
thenumberof+n+单数谓语eg.Thenumberofstudentsis56.
57.other与else用法区别:
else常与不定代词(anyone,anything等)和疑问代词(what,who等)连用,并位于其后,other与名词连用,不后置.
58.can'twaittodocan'thelpdoing
59.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.—Yes,I’llgoandseewhoitis.
第三页
60.Onmyfirstdaytocomehere,~.
61.Theyhaveanappleeach.=Eachofthemhasanapple.
62.well:
①adv好地studywell②adj健康的Sheis(looks)well
63.family,class,school谓语动词可能单数,也可能是复数,要根据主语的具体意思。
thepolice,theWangs则谓语用复数。
63.haveadrinkof~=drink~
64.Heisthebusiestteacher.Todayishisbusiestday.
65.thewholeevening=alltheevening
halftheworkhalfaweekthewholenight
66.while引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词应是延续性的(通常为进行时态)当从句中动词是非延续性的时,只能用when.
67.—Don'tforgettogivemybestwishestoyourmother.—No,Iwon't.
68.Ihaveapentowritewith.Ihavenopapertowriteon.
Icanwritewithapen(apencil)Icanwriteinpen.(ink,pencil)
69.onemoreapple=anotherapple
twentymoreapples=anothertwentyapples
Thenextyearshehadathirdson.
70.比较:
Youmustdoasyourteacherssay.
Youmustdowhatyourteachersdo.
71.Hesaidhewouldcometoseemeifhewasfree.
72.I'msureofthat.(对此有把握)
He'ssuretocome.(他一定能来)
Heissurehewillpasstheexam.(确信)
73.In(during)thepast(last)tenyears,therehasbeenmanygreatchanges.
74.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyou'llmake.
75.Thewatchisbroken.ItwasbrokenbyJim.
76.therebe句型的拓展应用
theremust/can/may/usedto/isgoingto/will+be/therehave(has)been
77.playfootballplaythepiano
78.表示哪国,哪国人,哪国语,哪国(人)的如:
法国,法国人,法语
星期,月份,日期等的拼写及用法。
不规则动词的几种时态;形容词、副词的比较等级
79.Wecandoitbetterwithlessmoneyandfewerpeople.
80.since1990
sincehisdeath
句子用现在完成时,表示一段时间,就它提问用
Howlong
sincehecamehere
sincetwoyearsago
sincethreeo'clock
forsomeweeks
81.Iamsorrytotroubleyou.
Iamsorrytohavetroubledyou.=Iamsorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.
82.Whoisknockingonthedoor?
Billis.
Whoistheboysittingnexttoyou?
It'sBill.
83.paysb/money/forsth
paysbmoney
spendmoneyon/indoingsth
spendtimeon/indoingsth
buysthformoney
Ittakessbsometime/somemoneytodosth
Sth/doingsth/takes/costssometime
Sthcostsmoneyoffersthformoneyoffersbsth(让座给~)
Sthcostsbmoneybeworthmoney(doing)
84.Howtimeflies!
HowImissyou!
85.Wherehaveyoubeen?
Whatplaceshaveyoubeento?
86.atwo-monthholiday
第四页
asix-year-oldboy
atwentyminutes'walk=atwenty-minutewalkanhour'sride/drive
87.failtofail(in)doingsth
88.通常Hewillbebackinanhour.
Hewouldbebackanhourlater.(或afteranhour)
类似:
nextyear与thenextyear
tomorrowmorning与thenextmorning
不用got或caught(因
它们是短暂性的)
89.你感冒有多久了?
Howlonghaveyouhadacold?
以下单词或短语的延续性词是什么?
putoncomegogettoborrowbuybeginend(finish)diejoin
getupleavesleepbecomearrive(in,at)reachreturncatchacold
leave
90.Theroadiswideenoughforthecartogothrough_(across行吗)
91.Wewerejustintimeforthetrain.
92.不定式省略to的单词:
seelethearmakewatchnotice(变成被动语态时怎么办?
)
93.Ihaveeatentwocakes,butI'dliketoeat__one.
A.anotherB.thirdC.athirdD.three
正确答案是哪个?
94.Hemustbesleepingatthattime,wasn'the?
95.Wearegoingtohave_______bigdinner.(是用冠词a还是不填?
)
96.Whichcountryhasweatherthemostlike_______?
A.China'sB.ChinaC.ChineseD.Chinaweather
97.Wrong与thematter可替换,thematter已经形容词化:
Thereissomethingwrongwithit.
=Thereissomethingthematterwithit.
Doesitmatterthat~?
98.anyother+单数名词 =anyoftheother+复数名词
=~thanany+单数名词+else =(all)theother+复数名词
99.Helikestosleepwiththedooropen.
pushthedooropen.
turntheleavesyellow
makehimill
keepuswarm
openyourmouthwide
breakitopen
100.Everybodyknowshim.(变成被动)Heisknowntoeverybody.(不用by)
101.Wouldyoumindmy(me)smokinghere?
No,notatall.
102.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyou'llmake.
103.Tomiskindtolendmethebook.
=It'skindofTomtolendmethebook.
104.注意下面的用法:
It'simpossible,isn'tit?
(同:
unluckyunusualunlike)
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 初三 英语 易错题