衡水金卷高考模拟卷(二)英语试题Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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衡水金卷高考模拟卷(二)英语试题Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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Member:
25.1.Inwhichmoviedofishmemorizethingswell?
A.
Jaws.
C.Finding
Nemo.
2.Whohelpsawhalereturntohishome?
Ariel.
B.
Jesse.
C.
D.
Steven.
3.Whowillmostlikelybeinterestedinthepassage?
A.Ascientiston
farming.
B.Adirectorofwar
movies.
C.Ateenagerlikingocean
life.
D.Afarmerhatingcruel
animals.BManyexpertssaythatBillyWilderchangedthehistoryofAmerican
movies.HeisoftencalledthebestmoviemakerHollywoodhasever
had.Hewasknownformakingmoviesthatofferedsharpsocial
comment.Wilderwasoneofthefirstdirectorstodo
this.BillyWilderwasbornin1906intheformerAustro-Hungarian
Empire.BillyWilderstartedlawschoolinVienna,
Austria.However,hebeganreportingforaViennanewspaperafter
graduation.Bythe1920s,hewaswritingmoviesin
Germany.However,theNazishadrisentopowerinthe
nation.WiderwasJewish,andherecognizedthathehadnofutureinNazi
Germany.In1933,hewentto
Paris.Therehedirectedamovieforthefirst
time.Itwascalled“TheBadSeed”.ThenhereceivedwordthatproducersintheUnitedStateshadacceptedoneofhis
scripts.BillyWilderleftEuropefor
America.InAmericaheformedawritingteamwithCharles
Brackett.Thetwowriterscreatedmanyfilms
together.WilderandBrackettwroteseveralsuccessful
movies.Onewasthenineteenthirty-ninemovie,“Ninotchka”,starringGreta
Garbo.ErnstLubitschdirectedthe
film.Wilderalwayspraisedthismanasafriendandteacherwhosehumorandexpertdirectiongreatlyinfluencedhis
works.In1954,BillyWilderbecameanindependent
producer.Thenestyear,Wilder’sfirstmovieas
B.Free
Willy.
D.TheLittleMermaidanindependentfilmmakerwasahuge
success.Itwas“TheSevenYearItch”.In1959,Wildermadeafunnymoviethatwasvery
popular.
I.A.L.DiamondjoinedWilderinwriting“SomeLikeItHot”.Bythe1980s,Wildernolongerwasconsideredthemostunusual,creativemovie-makerin
Hollywood.Inrecentyears,however,BillyWilderreceivedmanymoreawardsand
honors.Criticspraisedhisgiftstomovie
making.In1987,theAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciencesgavehimtheIrving
G.ThalbergMemorial
Award.Itisthehighestawardaproducercan
receive.
4.WhichisWilder’sfirstsuccessfulmovieasanindependentfilmmaker?
Ninotchka.
B.TheBad
Seed.
C.SomeLikeIt
Hot.
D.TheSevenYear
Itch.
5.WhatcanweknowaboutWilderaccordingtothetext?
A.Heintendedtobealawyerat
first.
B.Hestarredamovieforthefirsttimein
Paris.
C.Heisthefirstdirectortomakerealistic
D.Hehasbeenacceptedasthemostcreativemovie-
maker.
6.WhydidWilderleaveGermany?
A.HewasJewishandcouldn’tdevelop
there.
B.TheNazisweresearchingforhim
everywhere.
C.Hewasinvitedtoproducehisscriptin
America.
D.HeexpectedtogotoParistoformawriting
team.
7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheMakerofHistoryofAmericanMovies
B.BillyWilder—aBestMovieMaker
C.AnAutobiographyofaDirector
D.TheBestDirectorandProducerCThesixthmassextinctionoflifeontheEarthisunfoldingmorequicklythanfeared,scientistshave
warned.Morethan30percentofanimalswithabackbone—fish,birds,amphibians,reptilesandmammals—aredeclininginbothrangeandpopulation,accordingtothefirstcomprehensiveanalysisofthese
trends.Aroundadecadeago,expertsfearedthatanewrangewipeoutofspecieswas
appearing.Today,mostagreethatitisunderway—butthenewstudysuggeststhatthedie-outisalreadygrowing
fast.Thelossofbiodiversityhasrecently
accelerated.Severalspeciesofmammalsthatwererelativelysafeoneortwodecadesagoarenowendangered,includingcheetahs,lionsandgiraffes,thestudy
showed.Thereisnomysteryasto
why:
ourownever-expandingspecies—whichhasmorethandoubledinnumbersince1960to
7.4billion—iseating,crowdingandpollutingitsplanetarycohabitantsoutof
existence.Bycomparison,thereareasfewas20,000lionsleftinthewild,lessthan7,000cheetahs,500to1,000giant
pandas.Themaindriversofwildlifedeclinearehabitatloss,over-consumption,pollution,otherspecies,disease,aswellashuntinginthecaseoftigers,elephants,rhinosandotherlargeanimalsprizedfortheirbody
parts.Climatechangeisthoughttobecomeamajorthreatinthecomingdecades,withsomeanimals—mostfamouslypolarbears—alreadyindeclineduetorisingtemperaturesandchangingweather
patterns.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accelerated”inParagraph3mean?
A.Made
up.
C.Sped
9.Whyhasthelossofbiodiversityspedup?
A.Themankind’spopulationisgrowing
fast.
B.Theairpollutionistoo
severe.
C.Therearefewerspeciesinlarger
areas.
D.Mancauseswiderwater
pollution.
10.Whichisnotthemaindriverofwildlifedecline?
A.Outside
animals.
B.Lossofliving
C.Various
illnesses.
D.Lackof
water.
B.Put
D.Used
up.11.Howisthefutureofpolarbears?
Uncertain.
Hopeful.DWhenyourchildliestoyou,it
hurts.Asparents,itmakesusangryandwetakeit
personally.Wefeellikewecannevertrustourchild
again.Whydoeslyingcausesuchanger,painandworryforparents?
Parentsareunderstandablyveryafraidoftheirchildrengettinghurtandgettingintotrouble,buttheyhaveverylittleprotectionagainstthesethingsastheysendtheirkidsoutintothe
word.Kidslearnfromotherkidsandfromexternalmedia,andthismakesparentsfeelunsafebecausetheycan’tcontroltheinformationandideasthattheirchildrenareexposed
to.Whenyourkidlies,youstarttoseehimas“sneaky(卑鄙的)”,especiallyifhecontinuestolieto
you.Youfeelthathe’sgoingbehindyour
back.Youbegintothinkthatyourkidsare“bad”.Because,certainly,iflyingisbad,liarsare
bad.It’sjustthat
simple.Parentsneedtomaketheirkidsresponsiblefor
lying.Butthemistakeparentsmakeisthattheystarttoblamethekidfor
lying.It’sconsideredimmoralto
lie.Butwhenyoulookatyourkidlikehe’sasneak,it’saslipperyslope(滑坡谬误)thatstartswith“Youlie”andendsupat“You’reabadperson”.Kidsknowlyingis
forbidden.Buttheydon’tseeitas
hurtful.Soakidwillsay,“Iknowit’swrongthatleatasugarsnackwhenI’mnotsupposed
to.Butwhodoesithurt?
”
“Iknowit’swrongthatItrademydriedfruitfora
Twinkie.Butitdoesn’treallyhurt
anybody.Icanhandle
it.What’sthebigdeal?
”That’swhatthekid
sees.SoIthinkthatparentshavetoassumethatkidsaregoingtotellthemlies,becausethey’reimmatureandtheydon’tunderstandhowhurtfulthesethings
are.They’realldrawntoexcitement,andthey’llallhaveatendencytodistort(歪曲)thetruthbecausethey’re
kids.
12.Whydoparentsworryabouttheirkidsandfeelunsafe?
A.Nobodytruststheirkidsintheworldbecauseof
lying.
B.Lyingalwayscausestheirkidstogethurtorgetinto
trouble.
C.Theirkidsareexposedtooutsideworldwithouttheir
control.
D.Theycan’tprotecttheirkidsfromotherkidsandexternal
media.
13.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsparents’seeingkidsasbadiftheylie?
Immoral.
Negative.
Supportive.
Different.
Doubtful.
D.
Unsatisfying.14.Theunderlinedword“they”reallyrefersto________.
A.parents
B.theirchildren
C.otherkids
D.badthings
15.Howdoparentsreacttokids’lying?
A.Takingnonoticeofit
B.Blamingthem
immediately.
C.Pretendingtobeangryandeducate
them.
D.Acceptitbutmakethemresponsiblefor
it.第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Healthcareisregardedasanimportantwaytoimprovethehealthandwell-beingofpeo
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