高中英语写作重点高频词 分类识记.docx
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高中英语写作重点高频词 分类识记.docx
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高频动词
1.认为/宣称:
believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claim
allege/reckon/contend
2.反对:
disagree/argueagainst/object/oppose/contradict
dispute/quarrel/refute
3.同意:
agree/infavorof
consent/comply/concur
4.导致:
cause/resultin/leadto/contributeto
bringabout/giveriseto
5.影响:
influence/impact/affect
haveinfluenceon/makeadifference
6.解决:
solve/workout
tackle/resolve/address
7.处理:
dealwith/handle
manage/copewith
8.从事:
carryout/beengagedin
undertake/embarkon/devoteoneselfto
9.需要:
require/callfor/demand/request
necessitate/yearnfor/hungerfor/bedesperatefor
10.增进/提高/促进/增强:
improve/enhance/boost/promote/advance
strengthen/optimize/augment
11.培养:
develop/cultivate
foster/nurture
12.确保:
assure/ensure/guarantee/promise
pledge
13.减轻/消除:
relieve/lighten/takeaway/eliminate
clearup/smoothaway/alleviate
14.相联系:
connectwith/relateto
contactwith/linkto/associatewith
15.依赖于:
dependon/relyon/reston
counton/leanon/reckonon/bankon
16.忽视:
ignore/overlook/neglect/passover
turnablindeyeto/disregard
17.改变:
change/vary/alter/transform/convert
modify/shift/reorganize
18.认出/指出/辨别:
recognize/tellfrom/distinguish
spot/pinpoint/differentiate
19.伤害:
damage/destroy/weaken
devastate/impair/ruin/spoil
20.意识到:
beawareof/realize/recognize
sthdownonsb/cometorealize
21.激发/唤起:
encourage/motivate/stimulate
spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke
22.完成:
complete/finish
fulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize
23.保留/保护:
keep/hold/preserve/conserve
retain/reserve/safeguard
24.组成/占据:
comprise/compose/consistof/bemadeup/occupy/takeup
accountfor/constitute
高频名词
1.人:
individual/people/folk/person
character/citizen/dweller
2.老年人:
oldpeople/theold/theelderly/theaged
seniorcitizens
3.孩子/青少年:
children/kid/teenager/youngster/youth
adolescent/juvenile
4.影响:
impact/influence/effect
impression
5.好处:
advantage/strength/merit
upside/boon/strongpoint
6.坏处:
disadvantage/weakness/demerit
downside/bane/weakpoints/drawback/flaw
7.原因:
reason/factor/cause
causation
8.发展:
development/progress/growth
advancement/evolution/innovation/prosperity/blossom
9.能力:
ability/power/skill
capacity/competence/talent
10.多样性:
diversity/difference/variety
range/variation
11.职业:
job/career/employment/vocation/position
profession/occupation
12.压力:
stress/burden/pressure
tension/strain
13.娱乐:
enjoyment/entertainment/amusement
pastime/recreation
14.老师:
teacher/educator/lecturer/tutor
instructor
15.教育:
education/schooling
familyparenting/upbringing
16.环境:
environment/circumstance
surrounding/atmosphere/ambience
17.社会/公众:
society/thepublic/generalpublic
community/themasses
高频形容词
1.重要的:
important/significant/vital/key/pivotal
critical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount
2.积极的/好的:
beneficial/positive
favorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous
3.消极的/坏的:
harmful/negative/damaging/detrimental
destructive/devastating
4.常见的/普遍的:
usual/common/regular
widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent
5.充足的/丰富的:
adequate/abundant/sufficient
ample
6.流行的:
popular/fashionable/prevailing
prevalent/pervasive
7.明显的:
obvious/apparent/remarkable
manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous
8.现代的:
modern/current/present
up-to-date/contemporary/updated
9.相似的:
similar/alike
resembling
10.健康的:
healthy/fit
robust/sound/wholesome
11.有活力的:
energetic/vigorous
dynamic/animated
高频副词
1.急剧地:
dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedly
drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably
2.平稳地/逐渐地:
steadily/smoothly
gradually/moderately/mildly
3.大约:
about/almost/nearly
roughly/approximately
4.毫无疑问地:
doubtlessly/undoubtedly
unquestionably/beyondanyshadowofthedoubt
高频短语
1.大量的:
ahostof/avastnumberof/avastamountof/agreatdealof
anarrayof/anarmyof/anoceanof/aseaof/amultitudeof
2.(在)当代:
atpresent/incontemporarysociety/inthisdayandage
inpresent-daysociety/inmodernage
3.事实上:
actually/infact/inpractice/asamatteroffact
virtually/inessence/inreality
4.换言之:
thatistosay/inotherwords
toputitfromanotherway/toputitfromanotherangle
5.与……相比:
comparedwith/incomparisonwith
bycontrast/onthecontrary
6.充满了:
befilledwith/befullof
beinundatedwith/beawashwith
7.努力:
strugglefor/strivefor
sparenoefforts/aspiretodo
核心词汇
解决:
solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle
损害:
damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize
给予:
give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford
培养:
develop,cultivate,foster,nurture
优势:
advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength
缺陷:
disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness
使迷惑:
puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle
重要的:
key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,integral,imperative,pivotal
认为:
think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue
确保:
assure,ensure,guarantee
有害的:
bad,baneful,evil,harmful,detrimental
要求:
request,demand,need,require
消除:
eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway,getridof
导致:
leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,induce,generate,provoke,evoke,trigger,stimulate
宣称:
allege,assert,declare,claim
发生:
happen,occur,takeplace
发展:
development,advance,progress
有益的:
useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous
影响:
influence,impact,effect
明显的:
clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear,transparent
事实上:
practically,inpractice,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact
逻辑性接词
表示原因的连接词:
because;for;as;since;becauseof;owingto;dueto;thanksto;asaresultof;resultfrom
表示结果的连接词:
thus;hence;so;sothat;therefore;assuch;asaresult;asaconsequence;consequently;accordingly;correspondingly;forthisreason;in/undersuchcircumstances
表示相似点的连接词:
like;likewise;too;also;similarly;aswell;equallyimportant;notonly...butalso;inthesameway/manner
表示不同点的连接词:
unlike;despite;instead;yet;but;though;although;rather;however;despite;inspiteof;insteadof;incontrast;incontrastto;whereas;while;whilst;nevertheless;onthecontrary;ontheotherhand
表示转折的连接词:
but;yet;however;nevertheless;nonetheless
表示例子的连接词:
forexample;forinstance;suchas;including;like;as;take...asanexample;say;goasfollows;golikethis
表示顺序的连接词:
first(second);firstly(secondly);initially;attheverybeginning;tobeginwith;then;next;atfirst;previously;before;after;afterwards;meanwhile;inthemeantime;atthesametime;atlast;lastbutnotleast;lastly;finally;intheend
表示空间位置的连接词:
infrontof;behind;ontheright;ontheleft;ontheright-handside;ontheleft-handside;inthemiddle;attheupperright-handside;nextto;adjacentto;nearto;nearby;oppositeto;at/onthetop;atthebottom;atthelowerleft-handside;among;between;under/below/beneath
表示递进的连接词:
and;besides;moreover;whatismore;furthermore;inaddition;inadditionto;additionally
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