广东省深圳市高二英语上学期期中试题.docx
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广东省深圳市高二英语上学期期中试题.docx
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广东省深圳市高二英语上学期期中试题
广东省深圳市2015-2016学年高二英语上学期期中试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,然后每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Stampcollectingiseasywhenyoudoitasahobby.Youdon’thavetospendalotofmoneyonit.Sometimesstampscanbegotfrommanysourcesforfree.
GettingStarted
Ifyouhavenostampsatall,youmightwanttobuyapacketof5
00or1,000differentworldwidestampsfromahobbyshoporstampdealertogetstared.OnegoodchoiceiseBay.Tryenteringphraseslike“worldwidestamps”inthesearchingbox.However,evenifyouwanttospecializeincollectingstamps,myadviceisnottospendmuchmoneyonstampsinthebeginning.Startoffcollectingstampsfrommanysourcesforfreeuntilyouhavecollectedenoughstampsandhadenoughexperience.
SortingStamps
Assume(假设)youhavesomestampsandtheyareinpaper.Beforeyoutakethemfromthepaper,youshouldsortthestampsforexample,bycountry.Thisisbecausedealingwithstampsismucheasierwhentheyareonpaper.Whenyoutakethemoffthepaper,theybecomeeasytobend,creaseandteareasily.
1.Thispassageiswrittenforpeoplewho__________.
A.havenomoneytocollectstamps
B.wanttoselltheirstamps
C.wanttocollectstamps
D.don’tknowhowtosortstamps
2.Thewriterdidn’tmentioncollectingstampsfroma__________.
A.postofficeB.shoppingwebsiteC.hobbyshopD.stampdealer
3.Accordingtothewriter,attheverybeginning,stamp-collectingbeginnersshouldn’t_________.
A.collectcommonstamps
B.borrowsomestampsfromtheirfriends
C.actasaninexperiencedcollector
D.spendalotofmoneyinbuyingstamps
B
Itisoftennecessarytoreleaseafish,tha
tis,setitfreeaftercatching,becauseitistoosmall,oryoujustdon’twanttotakeithometoeat.Insomecases,releasingfishisagoodmeasurethatwillhelpkeepfishvarietyandbuildtheirpopulationsize.TheDepartmentofGameandInlandFisheries(DGIF)encouragesfishermenwhopracticecatch-and-releasefishingtouseafewsimpleskillswhendoingso.Theadviceprovidedbelowwillhelpmakesurethatthefishyoureleasewillsurvive(存活)tobiteagainanotherday.
—Whencatchingafish,playitquicklyandkeepthefishinthewaterasmuchaspossible.Don’tuseanetinlandingthefishandreleaseitquicklytopreventitfromdying.
—Holdthefishgently.Donotputyourfingersinitseyes.Don’twipethescales(鱼鳞)offthe fishbecauseitmightcauseittodevelopadiseaseandreduceitschanceofsurvival.
—Removeyourhook(鱼钩)quickly.Ifthehookistoodeeporhookedinthestomach,cutthe lineandleavethehookin.Thehookleftinsidewillcausenoseriousproblemtothefish.
—Takegoodcareofthefishbymovingitgentlyinwater.Releasethefishwhenitbeginsto struggleandisabletoswim.
—Donotholdfishinabucketorsomeothercontainersandlaterdecidetoreleaseit.Ifyouare goingtoreleaseafish,dosorightaway.
Withalittlecareandbyfollowingthesuggestionsgivenabove,youcangivethereleasedfishabetterchanceofsurvival.
4.Peoplesometimessetafishfreeaftercatchingitbecausethey_________
A.don’twantittodie B.hopeitwillgrowquickly
C.wanttopracticetheirfishi
ngskillsD.don’twanttohaveitasfood
5.Whichofthefollowingwillprobablymakeafishill?
A.Takingthehookoffit. B.Touchingitseves
C.Removingitsscales. D.Holdingitinyourhand.
6.Aproperwaytoreleaseafishisto_________.
A.keepitinabucketforsometime B.takethehookoutofitsstomach
C.moveitinwatertillitcanswim D.letitstrugglealittleinyourhand
7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toshowhowtoenjoyfishing. B.Togiveadviceonhowtoreleasefish.
C.Toencouragepeopletosetfishfree. D.Topersuadepeopletofishlessoften.
C
Ibelievethatmycountry,Poland,isaperfectexampleforaplacewherefoodisparticularlyimportant.Whenwewerelittlechildren,webegantounderstandhowmuchaloafofbreadmeanttoourparents—tosomeitmightsoundsillybutformethecustomofkissingbreadbeforeyoustartedcuttingitwassimplyamazing.It'snotsocommonnowadaystotreatfoodthatway,sinceyouhardlyeverbakeyourownbread.Besides,everyonewouldcallyoucrazyifyoutriedtokisseverybreadrollbeforeyouatethem!
Butthoughwenolongermakeourfoodfromscratch(起点),somecustomshavebeenkept--that'swhyIfeelsosorryeverytimeIhavetothrowanyfoodaway—eventhoughInolongerlivewithmyparentsandnobodywouldblamemeforthisanymore!
Manypeopleofournationarestillworkingasfarmers,eatingwhattheygrowandharvestandthereforeenjoyingeverythingmore.It'swidelyknownth
atyouvaluemoreanythingthatneedsyoureffortinthefirstplace.InmosthomesinPoland,especiallythoseoffarmers,thewholefamilywouldtryandhavetheirmealstogether--extremelydifficultnow,butsorewarding(值得)!
Youcanshareothermembers'tr
oublesandsuccesses,giveyourchildrensomeattention,orjustsitdownforamomentinsteadofrushingthroughlifeaimlessly.
Furthermore,yourbody,andstomachinparticularwillbeverygratefulforsuchatime!
InPoland,awedding,Christmasorevenabirthdayiscelebratedwithagreatmeal.Womeninthehou
segettogetherandcook,sometimesforafewdaysbeforetheevent,andtheextremelygoodorunusualfoodwillberememberedandwidelytalkedabout.
Youcannotover-valuetheimportanceoffoodinthecountry.What'smore,almosteveryoneinPolandwillbeasinterestedinthetopicasIam.
8.Whenthewriterwasachild,he/she________.
A.begantorealizetheimportanceoffoodB.foundpeoplewerecrazyaboutbread
C.thoughtthatcuttingbreadwasamazingD.learnedpeoplehardlybakedtheirownbread
9.Thewriterfeelsverysorrywhenhe/shehastothrowawayanyfoodbecause
A.he/shemakesfoodfromscratch
B.somecustomsstillhaveeffectonhim/her
C.his/herparentswouldblamehim/her
D.manypeoplearestillworkinghardasfarmers
10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotthewriter’sopinion?
_________
A.Peoplewillhaveagreatchancetosharefeelingswitheachother.
B.Peopleonlyfarmerswillhavebigmealnow.
C.Peoplewillfeelsogratefulwhenhavingbigmealtogether.
D.Peop
leseldomhavebigmealnowforitistoodifficult.
11.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat,inPoland,________.
A.mostmealscanbeinterestingtopicsforalongtime
B.thewholefamilyoftenhavemealstogethernowadays
C.it'scommonforwomentogettogethertocookforafewdays
D.familymemberscanknowmoreabouteachotherbyhavingmealstogether
D
MuseumoftheMovingImage(MMI)(MondayClosed)
AsthebestmuseuminNewYorkCityandwithabalanceofhands-on(实际操作的)activitiesandinformation,it’stherarebirdthatcanentertainandeducatepeopleofdifferentages.It’saperfectdestinationforafamilytripofacouplehours.
Pros(支持)—Excellentmoviescreenings.Easysubwayaccess.
Cons(反对)—DifficulttoreachbyCar.
NewYorkHallofScience(NYHS)(MondayClosed)
BeingNewYorkCity’sonlyhandsonscienceandtechnologycenter,itisaninteractivesciencemuseumfocusingonitsaudienceofchildren.Ithasthemosthands-onexhibitsinanNYCmuseum,andit’safundestinationforages5andup.OlderfolksmighttakegreatinterestintheNASArocketsoutsidethemuseum,butdon’tbotherunlessyou’vekidstokeepyoucompany.
Pros—Coolinteractivescienceexhibits,therockets.
Cons—Hardtoreachbypublictransportation.
QueensCountyFarmMuseum(QCFM)(Year-round7daysaweek)
ItisanactualfarminNewYorkCityandhometoanimalsyourkidscanfeedandayardfullofaclimbingplantwhosefruitcanbemadeintowine.Goodchancetomeetsheep,goats,
pigs,chickensandcows!
Thea
nimalsaremostlyreadilyaccessibletovisitors.Andthemuseumsellsfeedforyounghandswillingtogetlickedbysheepandgoats.
Pros—Outdoorfun.
Cons—Expensivefestivals,longbusride,nosubway.
QueensMuseumofArt(QMA)(MondayandTuesdayClosed)
Openedin1972toserveasaculturalcenterinNewYorkCity,itexhibitsartbylocalandinternationalartists.ItsbestexhibitsareonthetwoWorld’sFairs.andofcourse,thePanoramaofNewYorkCity,agiant,highlydetaileddiorama(透景画)ofallfiveNewYorkCityboroughs.行政区)
Pros—ThePanorama,Greatgiftshop.Easysubwayaccess.
Cons—Notmuchforkids.
12.Themuseumthatthe5-year-oldJackwillnotchoosetovisitis______.
A.QMAB.TNYHSC.TMMID.QCFM
13.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.AllthemuseumsmentionedabovelieinNewYorkCity.
B.NoothermuseuminNewYorkCityisbetterthanMMI.
C.NYHShasthemosthands-onactivitiesinAmerica.
D.Luckyvisitorscanseegrapesinoneofthemuseums.
14.Wecanknowfromthetextthat______.
A.peoplecanvisitonlyoneoftheanyday
B.thereisoftenararebirdflyingintheskyaboveMMI
C.visitorscanpayavisittoallthemuseumsbysubway
D.thePanoramais,asamatteroffact,agreatgiftshop
15.Inwhichmuseumcanyouenjoyoutdoorfun?
A.MMI.B.NYHS.C.QMA..D.QCFM
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.16..BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.
Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.17..Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeen
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