吉林省五校联考届高三联合模拟考试英语科试题 word版含答案.docx
- 文档编号:13978874
- 上传时间:2023-06-19
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:19
- 大小:31.04KB
吉林省五校联考届高三联合模拟考试英语科试题 word版含答案.docx
《吉林省五校联考届高三联合模拟考试英语科试题 word版含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《吉林省五校联考届高三联合模拟考试英语科试题 word版含答案.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
吉林省五校联考届高三联合模拟考试英语科试题word版含答案
东北师大附中长春十一高中吉林一中四平一中
松原实验中学
2021届高三联合模拟考试
英语科试题
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页,满分为150分,考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,只交答题卡。
2.客观题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,主观题用黑色碳素笔写在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?
A.Sheisabitoverweight.
B.Shehasgotfoodpoisoning.
C.Shehashighbloodpressure.
2.Wherewasthemanborn?
A.InBoston.B.InNewYork.C.InLosAngeles.
3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Teacherandstudent.
4.WhydidLisavisitYouTube?
A.Tokilltime.B.Towatch-movies.C.Todoresearch.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Greatworksofliterature.
B.Theman'schildhoodinterest.
C.Thebalanceoffamilyandwork.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.WhatpercentageofhighschoolphysicsteachersinAlabamahavephysicsdegrees?
A.Around47%B.Over19%C.Just9%.
7.WhatdoesJenniferthinkofherphysicsclass?
A.Great.B.Difficultt.C.Boring.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?
A.Toarrangeatrip.B.Tobuyan-insurance.C.Tocancelareservation.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthe-woman'shusband?
A.Hewilltakeaboattrip.
B.Hegotinjuredinhisleg.
C.Hewasawayonbusiness.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.HowwillHenryprobablygettothenationalpark?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi
11.WhenshouldHenrysetoutforthepark?
A.About5:
00am.B.About6:
O0am.C.About7:
00am.
12.Whatpreventsthewomanfromtravelingabroad?
A.Herincome..B.Herbusyschedule.C.Herhealthcondition.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.WhyisthemantalkingtoJane?
A.Tomakeatravelplan.B.Tofindahobby.C.To(conductasurvey.
14.WhatisJanequitegoodat?
A.Singing.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.
15.WhatdoesJanelikedoinginsummerholidays?
A.Walkingalongthesea.
B.Playingtheguitarinaband.
C.Enjoyingtheviewsinthemountains.
16.WhatisJame'sfavoritesubject?
A.Geography.B.English.C.History.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhendidTomDaleygetspottedbyhiscoach?
A.Whenhisrecordswerereported.
B.Whenhewastakingcompetitions.
C.Whenhewashavingdivinglessons.
18.WhatdidTomDaleyachieveattheageof14?
A.HewonasilvermedalforBritain.
B.HerepresentedBritainattheOlympics.
C.HewontheNationalNoviceChampionships.
19.WhatdidTomDaleygetatthe2012Olympics?
A.Agoldmedal.B.Asilvermedal.C.Abronzemedal.
20.HowdidTomDaleyfeelinRio2016?
A.Stressful.B.Relaxed.C.Disappointed.
第二部分∶阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whatitdoes
Theself-cleaningdoorhandleiscombiningwithadvancedphotocatalytic(光催化)andblacklighttechnology.Alightsourceactivatesthedoor'shandlecoating,tellingittostartcleaning.Itcanminimizetheriskofinfectionbycontactandimprovethecleanlinessofaspace.
Howitworks
Theworkingprinciple三of.theproductisthatathinadvancedphotocatalyticcoatingcaneffectivelybreakdownbacteria(细菌)onthesurfaceofasubstance.AconsistentUVlightsource—insideatransparentglassdoorhandle—isrequiredtoactivatethedoor'shandlecoatingontheoutersurfacefordisinfection,soagenerator(发生器)isusedtoprovideelectricitytolightupaUVLEDlampbythemotionofanopeningandclosingdoor.Then,thedoorhandlecancleanbyitself.
Designprocess
Wemadethefirstversionbyusingstainlesssteel.However,itcausedthedoorhandletobeheavier.Then,wetriedaluminum,whichmadeitlightandeasytofix.Wealsoimprovedthegeneratoroutputwhicheffectivelyturnedenergyfromdoormovementintoalightsource.
Howitisdifferent
Ourinnovativedesignissimple,effective,andattractive.Ithasanelegantsmoothshape,anditsminimalistappearancestandsoutintoday’sworldofinventions.Nowadays,peopleusechemicalcleaningmaterialstocleanuppublicareasbutitharmsthehumanbody.Ourdesigncanbeusedforalongtimeandiseffective.Itcanself-cleanaftereachuse.Inthedoorlockanddoorhandlemarket,itisauniquedesignbecausetherearenosimilarproducts.
Futureplans
Inthefuture,wewillcommercializetheproductandhopethatitcancompeteonthemarketwithsimilarproducts.Wearegoingtoconnectwithpublicproperties,forexample,shoppingmalls,hotels,hospitalsandpublicrestrooms,wheretheriskofspreadinginfectionishigher.
Awards
InadditiontowinningtheJamesDysonAward,ithasalsoreceivedtheGoldAward,andin2016,itwasfeaturedinthe44thInternationalGenevaInventionsExhibition.
21.Howdoestheself-cleaningdoorhandlefunction?
A.Itcontrolsthedoormovementautomatically.
B.Itminimizestheriskofinfectionbylesscontact.
C.Chemicalcleaningmaterialsareusedtocleanitup.
D.Thelightsourcetellsthedoorhandlecoatingtocleanitself.
22.Comparedwiththefirstversionoftheproduct,thepresentoneis_________.
A.saferandcheaperB.cleanerandeasier
C.lessheavyandmoreeffectiveD.moreattractiveandexpensive
23.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewinventionaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ithasbeenwidelyusedinpublicareas.
B.Ithasreceivedrecognitionforitsinnovation.
C.Itisquitecompetitiveamongsimilarproducts.
D.Itwillreplacetraditionalchemicalcleaningmaterials.
B
Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.AndneitherwastheRomansubwaysystem.Undergroundworkisslowgoing,becauseconstructionworkersoftenmeetwithfrescoes(壁画)andothervaluablestonefoundationsthousandsofyearsago.Andafewyearsago,theyfoundthewoodenfoundationsofaluxuriousporchfromaRomanbuilding.
Solocalarchaeologists calledinMauroBernabeioftheNationalResearchCouncilofItaly.He'sadendrochronologist:
someonewhoanalyzestreerings,whichgiveageandenvironmentalinformation.
"Wehavetostudywoodbecauseit'sfull,really full,ofinformation!
"Bernabeiandhisteamfoundthatthewoodenplankswereoak(橡木).Butthewood'soriginwashardertodetermine.Sotheycomparedthetreeringsintheoakfloortothoseavailableinlibrariesoftreeringsthatcontaintimberfrom alloverEurope.AndtheyfoundamatchfortheRomanwood—fromtheJuraregionofeasternFrance,morethan600milesaway.
Theresearchersalsodeterminedthatitwasusedinabout40to60B.C.Andsomecamefromtreesalreadyupto300yearsoldwhentheywerecutdown.ThedetailsareinthejournalPLOSONE.
ThediscoveryisthefirstclearevidenceofoakfromnorthoftheAlpsbeingusedtobuildancientRome.Andit'sareminderthattheRomanshadacomplextradingnetwork.Thesetrees,forexample,likelyfloateddowntworivers,acrosstheMediterraneanandupanotherrivertoRome.
BernabeisaysRomanarchaeologistsusuallydestroyancientwood—it'snotasvaluableasjewelryandvasesandfrescos.Buthe'shopingthisstudymight changetheirminds. "Savethewood,yes!
Andcallme,ifyoudon'twanttosave—please,callme!
"Hesays.
24.WhydoesthesubwayinRomegoslowly?
A.ItishardtodiguptheearthinRome.
B.Therearemanyancientruinsburiedhere.
C.ItisverydangeroustoworktoofastinRome
D.TheRomanarenotexperiencedinbuildingsubways
25.Whatcanpeoplelearnfromthewoodfoundations?
A.ThewealthinancientRome
B.ThetradinginformationofancientRome
C.ThecultureofancientRome
D.ThesocialrelationsofancientRome
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph4referto?
A.ThestoneB.Thesubway
C.TheFrenchwoodD.TheRomanfoundation
27.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.ScientistsfoundsomeinformationaboutancientRome
B.WoodwasnotasvaluableasstonesinancientRome
C.OnlytherichpeopleinancientRomecouldusewood
D.AncientRomecouldhavearichtradingnetwork.
C
It'snosecretthatinhaling(吸入)smokeisbadforyourlungs.Butnow,scientistsaresuggestingsmokemayalsocarryandspreadinfectiousdiseases.Thetheory, publishedinScienceMagazine,isbasedonresearchthatfoundwildfiresmokeisteemingwiththousandsofspeciesofmicroorganisms.Someofthesemicroorganisms,includingbacteriaandfungalspores(真菌孢子),areknowntocausedisease.
Thenewresearchsuggeststhatwhenawildfireburnsplantoranimalmatteranddisturbssoils,itexposesthousandsofspeciesofbacteriaandfungi(真菌)thatotherwisemightnoteasilybecomeairborne(空气传播的).Youmightthinkthehighheatfromfirewouldkilltheseorganisms,but onestudycitedinthearticlefoundthatsomebacteriaevenmultiplypost-fire.Scientistssaytheorganismslatchontosmokeparticulates(微粒),allowingthemtotravelthousandsofmilesacrosscontinents.
Dr.PeterChen,directoroftheDivisionofPulmonaryandCriticalCareMedicineatCedars-SinaiMedicalCenterinLosAngeles,is"intrigued"bythetheorybutsomewhatskepticalthatthemicroorganismsinsmokewouldactuallycauseinfections.Manybacteriaandfungidon'tcauselunginfections,saysChen,butit'scertainlypossiblethatasignificantamountcouldworsensymptomsinsomeonewithapre-existinglungcondition. "Ialwaysthoughtitwastheparticulatesinsmokethatwerecausingtheseissues,"saysChen,"ButwhenIreadthis,Istartedthinking:
Coulditbethemicroorganismsthatarealsoworseningexistingillness?
"
Whetherthemicrobesinsmokeactuallycauseinfectionorsimplyworsenpoten
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 吉林省五校联考届高三联合模拟考试英语科试题 word版含答案 吉林省 联考 三联 模拟考试 英语 试题 word 答案