届高三英语月考试题.docx
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届高三英语月考试题.docx
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届高三英语月考试题
2020届高三英语12月月考试题
(时间:
120分钟共计150分)
第一部分基础知识——单句语法填空(共一节,共20道题,每空1.5分,满分30分)
1.Mary,brotherIsharearoomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinBeijing.
2.Sheislearnedapersonthatwealladmireherverymuch.
3.Welostourwayintheforest,andmademattersworsewasthatitwasgettingdark.
4.theinjuredweresenttohospitalandthe(die)wereburied.
5.thechildtalksasifhe(be)anadult.
6.(judge)fromheraccent,shemustbefromRuoLi.
7.tooursurprise,wefoundthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessoreasy(understand).
8.itisalwaysthehusbandgivesinfirstwhenaquarrelbreaksoutbetweentheyoungcouple.
9.Nexttimeyoufindyourself(aim)changingchannels,haveathinkaboutwhatelseyoucandotospendyourtime.
10.Itsuddenlystruckme,“worryingaboutaproblemdoesn'thelp.Whynotjust(give)abigsmileandfaceuptothetrouble?
”
11.Withoutrain,ourwatersupplywould(cutoff)andwewoulddie,sowouldplantsandanimals.
12.JinanmaybeasindustrializedasShanghainorashistoricalasBeijing.
13.ClassicalChinesepoetryistraditionalChinesepoetry(write)inClassicalChineseandtypifiedbycertaintraditionalforms.
14.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms_____(increase)sharply.
15.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform_______visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.
16.Thepicture_____(paint)bymynephewishangingonthewall.
17.IwaswalkinginthestreetyesterdayIheardavoicecallingme.
18.occurredtomethatIleftmyticketathome.
19.When(communicate)withothers,youarenotjustusingwords,butusingfacialexpressions.
20.AsfarasI’mconcerned,nothingis(important)thanhealth.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Winners'Weekend
FoxFactorCompetitionisyourchanceforyour5minutesoffame.HeatswillbeheldthroughoutWhitsun&SummerHolidayweekswithwinnersbeingchosentoenterthegrandfinalatTrelawneManorinNovember.
AllofourheatwinnerswillwinafreeholidaytoTrelawneManorandthechancetocompeteinfrontofaliveaudienceandpossiblysomecelebrity(名人)judgesfortheirchancetowinsomefantasticprizes.
GRANDFINALPRIZES
Ages4---10
-------£200"TheEntertainer"ToyShopVouchers(代币券)
-------FreeShortBreakHoliday
Agesl1---17
-------£300ArgosVouchers
-------FreeBreakHoliday
Ages18+
-------£300FoxyShopVouchers
-------FreeSummerHoliday
-------FreeShortBreakHoliday
RulesandRegulations
Youwillbepermittedtosingonesongnolongerthan3minutes.Ifyouractistolastanysongortracklonger,youmaybeaskedtoshortentheroutine.Ifyoucanpleasetrytobringmorethanonesongortrack,thisisforthefollowingreasons:
1)Anothercontestantmaybedoingthesamesongasyouandthiswillgiveyoutheoption10changeit.
2)Ifyouareoneoftheunsuccessfulgrandfinalists,itmayproveadvantageoustodemonstratetobothsetsofthejudgesandtheJiveaudienceyourflexibilityasaperformer.
PLEASENOTE
•Youmaychoose10singwithoutmusicshowever.thisisnotadvisable.
•TheuseofsmartphonesandiPadswillnotbepermittedinthecompetition.
•Wedon'tsupplyanymusicalequipment,sobringyourownwithyou.
21.Whatcanweknowaboutalltheheatwinners?
A.Theywillgetgenerouscashprizes
B.Theywillbeguidedbycelebrities
C.TheywillwinafreesummerholidayatTrelawneManor.
DTheywillhavethechancetoenterthegrandfinal.
22.Whatcanatwenty-year-oldgrandfinalwinnerget?
A.£200FoxyShopVouchers.B.FreeSummerHoliday.
C.FreeBreakHoliday.D.£300ArgosVouchers
23.Whatisthecompetitoradvisedtodo?
A.Preparemorethanonesong.B.Singnotusingmusic
C.Chooseasonglasting5minutes.D.UsesmartphonesandiPads.
B
PrivateMuseums
GuanfuMuseum,Beijing
Ticket:
50yuan
Openedin1997byantiquescollectorMaWeidu,theGuanfuMuseumisChina’sfirstprivatemuseum.Itdoesn’tjustdisplayantiquesasmostothermuseumsdo.Guanfu’sexhibitsfeelintimate(温馨),asifvisitorshadwalkedintoaprivatehouse.Antiquefurnitureisplacedasitwouldhavebeeninsomeone’shomelongago,withrareblue-floweredporcelain(瓷器)vasesandjarsdecoratingtheroom.ApartfromitsbranchinBeijing,GuanfuhasopenedtwobranchesinShanghaiandXiamen.
LongMuseum,Shanghai
Ticket:
50yuan
WangWeiandLiuYiqianhaveturnedpeople’sheadsseveraltimessinceopeningthemuseumin2012.In2014,LiusnappedupaMingDynastyporcelaincupforHK$281.24millionatanauction(拍卖).ItsetaworldrecordforthehighestpriceofasinglepieceofChineseporcelain.TheirmostrecentacquisitionwasapaintingentitledPeachBlossomSpringbyZhangDaqian.TheworkwassoldatSotheby’sspringauctionsforHK$271million.
MuseumofHandcraftPaper,Yunnan
Ticket:
free
Builtin2010andlocatedatthefootofGaoligongMountain,themuseumlooksdifferentfromanyotherbuildinginthevillage.Itisregardedasamicro-village,agroupofseveralsmallbuildings.AllthebuildingsaredesignedwithatraditionalChinesewoodstructuralsystemfeaturingnaillessconnections.Localmaterials,suchasfirewood,bamboo,volcanostoneandhandcraftedpaper,areusedforthedecoration.
SifangArtMuseum,Nanjing
Ticket:
40yuan
Openedin2013,SifangArtMuseumisofartisticvaluebothinsideandoutside.It’shometosomeofChina’stopcontemporarypaintingsandinstallations,collectedbyLuJunandLuXun.Aworkofartitself,themuseum,whichconsistsof20separatebuildings,wasdesignedin2003bynearlytwodozenofthebiggestnamesininternationalandChinesearchitecture.
24.WhatisspecialaboutGuanfuMuseum?
A.Itusedtobeaprivatehouse. B.Itmainlyexhibitsantiquefurniture.
C. Ithasahomelikeatmosphere.D.Itplanstoopentwobranchmuseums.
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutLongMuseum?
A.Itsadmissionisfreeofcharge. B.Itscollectiononcesetaworldrecord.
C.Itexhibitsthemostrecentitems. D.ItwasopenedintheMingDynasty.
26.Whichmuseumhasbeenopenforthelongesttime?
A.SifangArtMuseum. B.LongMuseum.
C.MuseumofHandcraftPaper. D.GuanfuMuseum.
27.Whatsimilaritiesdothelasttwomuseumshave?
A.Theylieatthefootofmountains. B.They’remadeupofseveralbuildings.
C.Theyhavecontemporarypaintings. D.Theyarebuiltwithwoodandbamboo.
C
Manyteensmakeriskydecisions.Labexperimentshaveshownriskybehaviordropssteadilyaspeoplegrowfromchildrenintoadults.Butreallifedatashowadifferentpattern:
Adolescentstakemorerisksandarealsomorelikelytobeinjuredordieasaresultofsuchbehaviors.
Toresolvewhyteensbehavethisway,WoutervandenBosandRalphHertwig,twoGermanpsychologists,employed105people,allfrom8to22yearsold.Allweremadetospinawheel.Thewheelwasdividedinto10equalsizedwoodblocks.Somewereorange,whileothersblue.Ifthewheelstoppedspinningonanorangeblock,theparticipantswonorlostmoney.Thiscouldbebetween3and32euros.Butifthewheelstoppedonablueone,theygotnothing.Meanwhile,thefiveeurooption,aguaranteedwin,wasprovided.
Theresearchersdesignedtrialslikethis:
inhalfofthetrials,theorangeandblueblockswerevisiblearoundtheentirewheel,andintheothertrials,partofthewheelwascoveredandthusparticipantshadnoideahowlikelytheyweretowin.Asmoreofthewheelwascovered,therisksofspinningbecamemoreandmoreambiguous.
Teensweremorelikelytospinthewheel,evenwhenmuchofitwascovered,vandenBosandHertwigfound.Childrenandadults,however,avoidedthoseambiguoussituations.Instead,theychosetheguaranteedrewardinthesetrials.
“Intheteenageyears,there’smuchtoexploreandtolearnbyexploration,”vandenBossays.Manyexperiencesarenew,henotes,andteensdon’tknowhowthey’llturnout.“Manyofthesesituationsaren’tdangerousandarehelpfulinbecominganindependentadult.Soingeneral,thisseemstobeagoodattitudetohave.”heconcludes.
28.Whatinspiredthetwopsychologiststoconducttheirstudy?
A.Asteadydropinteens’riskybehavior.B.Teenagers’tendencytomakedecisions.
C.Moredeathscausedbyriskybehaviors.D.Adolescents’adventurousbehaviors.
29.Whatwouldhappenwhenthewheelstoppedspinningontheorangeblocks?
A.Theparticipantswouldberewardednothing.
B.Theresearcherswouldchoosesomeotherparticipants.
C.Theresearcherswouldendthetrial.
D.Theparticipantswouldeitherwinorlosemoney.
30.Whatwasthechildrenandadults’preferenceinthetrial?
A.Theytookriskydecisions.B.Theychosethefiveeurooption.
C.Theyspunthewheelharder.D.Theychangedthewayofspinning.
31.WhatdoesvandenBosthinkofteenagers’attitudetowarduncertainty?
A.Itisunchangeable. B.Itmakessense.C.Itisnatural. D.Itisharmful.
D
OnNov.24,nearYellowstone'snortheastentrance,Spitfire.afemalegreywolf,wasshotandkilledbyahunterassheapproachedagroupofcottages.
"Itwasalegalharvest."AbbyNelson,awolfmanagementspecialistsaid.Thecircumstancesareobviouslyalittlebitharderforpeopletostomach,butthatpackhasshowedsignsofhabituation(习惯).Theyjuststandthereandhavenofear.Wolfhunterscaneasilypicktheonetheywant."
ThecarefreerelationthatsomeYellowstonewolveshavebuiltwithhumansis
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