中考英语阅读理解专题练习3含答案doc.docx
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中考英语阅读理解专题练习3含答案doc.docx
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中考英语阅读理解专题练习3含答案doc
2017年中考英语阅读理解专题练习(3)(含答案)
基础部分
(2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome・
Whattoexpect
Thehostwillprovideaccommodation(住宿)andmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek・Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostintheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourhealth.
Wheretolive
HomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones(区域)2,3and4ofthetransportsystem・
MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondonisbusinessarea・Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowdedarea・ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyunderground・
Meals
◊ContinentalBreakfast
◊BreakfastandDinner
◊Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinner
It,simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast・
YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal,breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fi*uitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland・Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.
Friends
Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit.Youmustfirstaskyourhosfspermission.Youhavenorighttoreceivefriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesdon'tlikeit.
AccommodationinPrivateHomes
Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.Youcansharethehost'skitchenandbathroomandoftenamainlivingroom.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch・
1.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor・
A.hostwillingtoreceiveforeignstudents
B.foreignershopingtobuildBritishCulture
C.travellersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondon
D.EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomes
2.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?
A.Roomcleaning.
B.Medicalcare.
C・Freetransport.
D.Physicaltraining.
3.Whatcanbeinfened(推断)fromParagraph3?
A.Zone4ismorecrowdedthanZone2.
B.ThebusinesscentreofLondonisinZone1.
C.Hostsdisliketravellingtothecitycentre.
D.Accommodationinthecitycentreisnotprovided・
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesContinentalBreakfastinclude?
A.Dessertandcoffee・
B.Fruitandvegetables・
C・Breadandfruitjuice・
D.Cheeseandcoldmeat.
5.WhydosomepeoplechoosetoliveinPrivateHomes?
A.Toexperienceawarmerfamilyatmosphere・
B.TolearnmoreaboutEnglish.
C.Toreceivefriendsastheylike.
D.Toenjoymuchmorefreedom・
参考答案1—5、DABCD
巩固部分
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
NewTechnologyRevolutionizes(变革)Learning
Moreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.
ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.
TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces・Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolcam(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative・
Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind・Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow・"Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,'astudentexplained・
ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams・SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to・flacecommunicationwithothers.
However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents,day-to-daylives・Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams・Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart・WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom・42.Whatdoestheexpression"attheirownpace"inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.
C・Becauseoftheirwonderftilgoals.
B.Withouttheirteachershelp.
D・Againsttheirparents5hope.
43・Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat・
A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclass
B.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPads
C.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbuses
D.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams
44.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.
A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents9learning
B.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnology
C.technologyineducationhasabrightfuture
D.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching
45.Wheredoesthepassagepossiblycomefrom?
A.AshoppingadvertisementB・AsciencefictionC.AneducationmagazineD.Atextbook参考答案42—45ABCC
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mr.andMrs.Smithhavejustopenedasmallrestaurant.Inordertoattractcustomers,theyputanoticeinfrontoftherestaurant,whichsaid:
"Mealsonthehouseforthreedays:
Aforeignstudentwhodidn'tknowmuchEnglishpassedbytherestaurantonthesecondday.Itwaslunchtime,andhefelthungiy・“Well,hereisarestaurant.Fmgoingtohavesomethingtoeat/9hesaid・
Hesawthenoticewhenhewalkedtowardstherestaurant."Americanpeoplearereallystrange・
Theyeveneatdinnersonthehouse!
ButhowcanIgetontothetopofthehouse?
”heaskedhimself.
Helookedaroundandfoundaladderagainstatreenearby.Hewasveryglad.Butashereachedthetop,heheardsomeoneshoutingathim:
"Hey,whatareyoudoingupthere?
^Mr.Smithwaslookingathimangrily.Besidehimwasapoliceman.
"Yournoticesays"Mealsonthehouseforthreedays'.Isitjustajoke?
"theforeignstudentanswered・
Onhearingthis,bothMr.Smithandthepolicemanburstintolaughter(开,乐大笑)•“Doyouknow
whatOnTheHousemeans?
"
DoyouknowthemeaningofOnTheHouse?
36.WhydoMr.andMrs.Smithputupthenotice?
A.Becausetheywantedtoattractpolicemen.
B・Becausetheywantedpeopletoeatontheroof.
C.Becausetheywantedtoattractmorecustomers.
D.Becausetheylikedtoplayjokes.
37.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"ladder^is
A.墙头B.热气球C.飞机D.梯子
3&ThestudentsoMr.Smithshoutedathim.
A.wasveryhungry
B.knewlittleaboutEnglish
C.climbedontothetopofthehouse
D.drinksomebeerintherestaurant
39.Pleaseorderthefollowingsentencesaccordingtothepassage.
%1Mr.Smithandthepolicemanlaughedatthestudent.
%1Aforeignstudentlookedatthenoticeandgotontotheroof.
%1TheSmithsopenedarestaurant.
®ApolicemanwasbesideMr.Smith.
A.③②④①B.①③②④C.③①②④D.①②③④
40."Onthehouse"maymeanthatthemeal.
A.ishadonthehouseB・ispaidonthehouse
C.ismadeonthehouseD.isfreeforthecustomers
参考答案36-40CDCAD
验收部分
(来口2016中考英语模拟)阅读下而短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Thenumberofrural(乡村的)left-behindchildrenunder17yearsoldhasincreasedto61.02million,accordingtoareport.Thesechildren'sparentsleavethemwiththeirgrandparentsorotherfamilymembersinordertomakemoneyincities.
SichuanProvinceandHenanProvincehavethehighestpercentageofruralleft-behindchildren.
TogetherwithAnhuiProvince,GuangdongProvinceandHunanProvince,thesefiveprovinceshave43.64%ofthecountry5sruralleft-behindchildren,thereportsays.
Thereportfindsthatleft-behindchildrenaremainlyinthecentralandwesternprovinces・Butthedevelopedeasternareasalsofacesimilarproblems,thereportsays・GuangdongProvincehasthemostleft-behindchildren,with4.34million,followedbyZhejiangProvince,JiangsuProvince,ShanghaiandBeijing・
"WhatPmworriedaboutmostistheschoolingofmychild,asIhavenotimetohelpherwithherhomework.^SaidAnBaiyou,atruckdriverfromShangdongProvince,whohasbeenleavinghis10-year-olddaughterwithhisparentswhiledrivingtrucksinotherprovinces."However,tomakemoneyortotakecareofthechild,youcanonlychooseoneside.”
WangZhenyao,thepresidentofBeijingNormalUniversityInstituteofPublicWelfare,saysthatiftheleft-behindchildrenproblemcan'tbesolved,itwillaffectthenation'sfuture<
Comparedwiththosewholivewiththeirparents,left-behindchildrenneedmorecareandprotection.Thecountryshouldthinkaboutwaystoattracttheruralworkersincitiestoreturnandworkintheirhometowntoimprovethedevelopmentoftheseplaces."
Inaddition,itisimportanttosetuplawstoprotectthebasicrightsofyoungpeople,especiallythosewithillnessesoronlyoneparent.
Thesechil
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