届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题29.docx
- 文档编号:13908559
- 上传时间:2023-06-19
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:20
- 大小:35.50KB
届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题29.docx
《届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题29.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题29.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题29
_综合能力训练卷(四)
Ⅰ.语言知识应用(共两节;满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
OnefamousartistSheikhwentbacktohishometown.Hehadn'tseenoneofhisfriendsformanyyears,whowasa__1__andneedyman.WhenSheikhaskedabouthim,hewastoldbypeoplethatthemanhewasaskingaboutwasarichmanandnolongerpoor.Sheikh__2__topayavisittohisfriend.
Whiletalkingwithhisfriend,Sheikhaskedhimthe__3__forthechangeinhissituation.Themanrepliedthathehadbeensopoorthathewasforcedto__4__someproperties(财产)thatbelongedtohim,likefurniture(家具).Bysellingthesethings,hehadcollectedsomemoneyenoughtostarta__5__with.
Ashewasonhiswaybacktohishousewiththe__6__,hesawapoorlady__7__bytheroad.Themanaskedtheladythereason,andshe__8__thatherhusbanddiedandherchildrenwerehungry.Hearingthis,themanfelt__9__forher,andonseeingthatshe__10__themoneymorethanhimself,hegaveallthemoneytoher.He__11__homeandspentthenightsadand__12__forhisfamily.
Thenextmorning,surprisinglyhewassummoned(召唤)tothehouseofarichman.Hewastoldbytherichmanthathehadsixthousandbagsof__13__whichhewantedtosellquicklyandthemancouldbuyitata__14__priceonloan(借用)fromhim.Thepoormandidsoandsoldtherice__15__.Hetooksomemorebagsseveraldayslaterandinthiswayhewasabletomakemuchmoremoney.Soonhebecamerich.
1.A.cleverB.richC.lazyD.poor
2.A.decidedB.forgotC.refusedD.tried
3.A.messageB.reasonC.timeD.plan
4.A.sellB.makeC.keepD.find
5.A.travelB.businessC.familyD.lesson
6.A.moneyB.newsC.hopeD.furniture
7.A.cryingB.walking
C.sleepingD.standing
8.A.believedB.explained
C.shoutedD.imagined
9.A.sadnessB.interestC.shameD.pity
10.A.tookB.neededC.ownedD.earned
11.A.droveB.returnedC.leftD.stayed
12.A.worriedB.pleased
C.excitedD.frightened
13.A.riceB.meat
C.vegetablesD.clothes
14.A.lowB.fairC.highD.right
15.A.slowlyB.quickly
C.hardlyD.finally
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为16~25的相应位置上。
RecentlyIfailedanexam.However,__16__Icameoutofmyteacher'soffice,Itoldmyself,“Smile!
It'snotsoserious.”
Ismiledabigsmileand__17__workedalittle,really.
Everyonegets__18__(frustrate)sometimes.IusedtobealwaysinfluencedbypressureandIwasofteninlowspirits.ButonedayIcame__19__asentenceintheBible:
“Donotbeanxiousabouttomorrow,fortomorrowwillbeanxiousforitself.Lettheday'sowntroublebesufficientfortheday.”Itsuddenlystruckme:
“__20__(worry)aboutaproblemdoesn'thelp.Whynotjustgiveabigsmileandfaceup__21__thetrouble?
”
NoweverytimeIwanttocry,Iremindmyselfthat__22__(laugh)isbetterthantearsandanger.I__23__(convince)thatthere'ssomethingmagicalaboutasmile.Asmilehelpsmerecoverconfidenceandgivesme__24__couragetomoveon.
Remember,wheneveryou'refacedwithasetback,wheneveryou'vebeentreatedunfairly,allittakesisdeterminationandyoucanfeelhappyagain.Smileatlife,__25__itwillshineonyou.
16.________ 17.________ 18.________
19.________ 20.________21.________
22.________23.________24.________
25.________
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thepracticeofmagicincludesspecialwords,actions,andobjects.Mostmagicinvolvesapersoncalledamagician,whoclaimstohavesupernaturalpowers.
Magicwords.Toworkmostmagic,themagiciansingsorspeaksspecialwordsinacertainorder.Thesewordsarecalledincantationsorspells.Somespellsformprayerstodemons(魔鬼),spirits,orothersupernaturalforces.Manysocietiesbelievethemagicwillnotworkunlessthemagicianrecitesthespellsperfectly.Othermagicwordshavenomeaning,thoughtheysupposedlypossesspowerwhenspokenbyamagician.
Magicactionsaccompanythewordsspokeninperformingmuchmagic.Manyofthesemovementsactoutthedesiredeffectofthemagic.Forexample,amagiciantryingtomakerainfallmaysprinkle(洒)waterontheground.Themagician'scombinedwordsandactionsformaceremony.
Magicobjectsincludecertainplants,stones,andotherthingswithsupposedsupernaturalpowers.Anysuchobjectmaybecalledafetish(物神).Butthistermoftenreferstoanobject—forexample,acarvingoradriedsnake—honoredbyatribeforitsmagicpowers.Manytribesbelievefetisheshavemagicpowerbecausespiritsliveintheseobjects.
Manypeoplecarrymagicobjectscalledamulets(护身符)toprotectthemselvesfromharm.Manyamuletsarestonesorringsengraved(雕刻)withmagicsymbols.
Themagician.Insomesocieties,nearlyeveryoneknowshowtoworksomemagic.Inothersocieties,onlyexpertspracticemagic.Magiciansmaybecalledmedicinemen,medicinewomen,shamans,sorcerers,orwitchdoctors.Inmanysocieties,magiciansmustinherittheirpowers.Inothers,anypersonmaybecomeamagicianbystudyingthemagicalarts.
Manysocietiesbelievemagiciansmustobservecertainrulesandtaboos(forbiddenactions)fortheirspellstowork.Forexample,theymayberequirednottoeatvariousfoodsortoavoidsexualactivityforacertainperiodbeforetheceremony.
26.Whatdomagicwordsmeantopeopleinsomesociety?
A.Theyhavethepowertokilldevils.
B.Theyhavepowerifmagicianrecitestherightspells.
C.Theyhavenoeffectatall.
D.Theycanbeusedwhenevertheywant.
27.Peoplebelievemagicactionswillhaveaneffectiftheyareaccompaniedby________.
A.thespells
B.magicobjects
C.stonesorringsengravedwithmagicsymbols
D.medicine
28.Whydomanypeoplebelieveinafetish?
A.Becauseitisoftenaringwhichisworthalotofmoney.
B.Becauseitiscarvedwithmagicsymbols.
C.Becausepeoplethinkspiritsliveinit.
D.Becauseitcanhelpthemwithmanythings.
29.Accordingtothepassagewhatkindofpersoncanbecomeamagician?
A.Onlythosestudyingthemagicalarts.
B.Onlythoseinheritingtheirpowers.
C.Onlymen.
D.Almostallthepeopleinsomesocieties.
30.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowMagicWorks
B.ThePowerofMagic
C.HowtoPracticeMagic
D.TheChoiceofMagicians
B
Everyculturehasarecognizedpointwhenachildbecomesanadult,whenrulesmustbefollowedandtestspassed.
InChina,althoughteenagerscangettheirIDcardsat16,manyonlyseethemselvesasanadultwhentheyare18.IntheUS,whereeveryonedrives,themainsteptothefreedomofadultlifeislearningtodrive.At16,Americanteenstaketheirdrivingtest.Whentheyhavetheirlicense,theydriveintothegrownupworld.
“Nobodywantstoridethecheesebustoschool,”saidEleanorFulham,17.Shebroughtthepressurebacktomemory,especiallyforkidsfromwealthierfamilies.“It'slikeyou'renotcoolifyoudon'thaveacar,”shesaid.
Accordingtorecentresearch,41%of16to19yearoldsintheUSowncars,upfrom23%in1985.Although,mostofthesecarsareboughtbyparents,someteensgetparttimejobstohelppay.
Notallfamiliescanaffordcarsfortheirchildren.Incitieswithsubwaysandlimitedparking,someteenagersdon'twantthem.Butinrichsuburbanareaswithoutsubways,andwherebicyclesaremoreforfunthantransportation,itisstrangeforateenagernottohaveacar.
Butpolicesay16yearoldshavealmostthreetimesmoreaccidentsthan18to19yearolds.Thishasmademanyparentspausebeforelettingtheirkidsdrive.
JulieSussman,ofVirginia,decidedthathersonChad,15,willwaituntilheis17toapplyforhislearner'spermit.
Chadsaidhehasacceptedhisparents'decision,althoughithascausedsometeasingfromhisfriends.“TheysaythatIamunlucky,”hesaid,“ButI'dratherbealivethandriving,andI_don't_really_trust_my_friends_on_the_road,_either.”
InChinaasmorefamiliesgetcars,more18yearoldslearntodrive.Willthisbecomeabigsteptobecominganadult?
31.Whichmayserveasthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.CarsHelpingYoutoGrowUp
B.DrivingintotheGrownUpWorld
C.Teenagers'DrivinginAmerica
D.RecognizedPointofBecominganAdult
32.16yearolddrivershavemoreaccidentspossiblybecause________.
A.theywanttoshowthemselvesoff
B.theyareneverexperienceddrivers
C.olderpeoplealwaysdrivebetter
D.theyneverdrivecarefullyontheroad
33.WhichmayNOTbetakenintoconsiderationwhendecidingwhethertobuyacar?
A.Howwelloffthefamilyis.
B.Whetherthekidisoldenough.
C.Whattrafficconditionthereisaround.
D.Whetherit'spracticallyneeded.
34.WhenChadsaid“Idon'treallytrustmyfriends…”,hemeantthat________.
A.hemightrunintohisfriendsifhedrove
B.hedidn'tagreewithhisfriends
C.hemightnotbesafeifhisfriendsdrove
D.hewasafraidthathisfriendsmightwelllietohim
35.Thepassagemainlygivesinformationabout________.
A.anAmericanculture
B.aculturaldifferencebetweenAmericaandChina
C.achangeintheChineseculture
D.therelationshipbetweendrivingandaperson'sdevelopment
C
I'musuallyfairlyskepticalaboutanyresearchthatconcludesthatpeopleareeitherhappierorunhappierormoreorlesscertainofthemselvesthantheywere50yearsago.Whileanyofthesestatementsmightbetrue,theyarepracticallyimpossibletoprovescientifically.Still,Iwasstruckbyareportwhichconcludedthattoday'schildrenaresignificantlymoreanxiousthanchildreninthe1950s.Infact,theanalysisshowed,normalchildrenaged9to17exhibitahigherlevelofanxietytodaythanchildrenwhoweretreatedformentalillness50yearsago.
WhyareAmerica'skidssostressed?
Thereportcitestwoma
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高考 英语 第一轮 综合 能力 训练 29