全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海卷附答案及作文范文.docx
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全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海卷附答案及作文范文.docx
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全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海卷附答案及作文范文
2015年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试
上海英语试卷
第I卷(共103分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionsyouhaveheard.
1.A.impatient. B.confused. C.pleased. D.regretful.
2.A.atabusstop. B.atalaundry. C.atthedentist’s. D.atthechemist’s.
3.A.Anactor. B.Asalesman. C.Atranslator. D.Awriter.
4.A.Helosthisclassmate’shomework. B.Hecan’thelpthewomanwithhermath.
C.Hebrokethewoman’scalculator. D.Hedoesn’tknowwherethe“on”buttonis.
5.A.Thewomanshouldgotoanothercounter.B.Thewomangivesthemansomanychoices.
C.Themandislikethesandwichesofferedthere.D.Themanishavingtroubledecidingwhattoeat.
6.A.Shehasnoideawheretofindtheman’sexamresult.
B.Sheisn’tallowedtotellstudentstheirgrades.
C.Dr.Whitehasn’tfinishgradingthepapers.
D.Dr.Whitedoesn’twanttobecontactedwhilehe’saway.
7.A.Movetoaneatdormitory. B.Findapersontosharetheirapartment.
C.Cleantheroomwiththeroommate. D.Writeanarticleabouttheirroommate.
8.A.Bobwon’ttakeheradvice.B.Bobdoesn’twanttogoabroad.
C.Shedoesn’tthinkBobshouldstudyoverseas.D.Shehasn’ttalkedtoBobsincehewentaboard.
9.A.Thesnackbarisn’tusuallysoempty.B.Dessertisservedinthesnackbar.
C.Thesnackbarisnearthelibrary.D.Snacksaren’tallowedinthelibrary.
10.A.Takeherbicycletotherepairshop.B.Leaveherbicycleoutside.
C.Cleanthegarageaftertherainstops.D.Checkifthegarageisdry.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.The passageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Ithelpscareforcustomers’dogs.B.Youhavetobuyfoodfordogs.
C.Noneofthedogsarecaged.D.ThereisadognamedPrincess.
12.A.Shelikesthefoodthere.B.Sheenjoysthefunwithapet.
C.Shecanhavefreecoffee.D.Shedoesn’tliketobealone.
13.A.Anewkindofcafe.B.Anewbrandofcafe.
C.Anewhomeforpets.D.Anewwaytoraisepets.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Atrendthathighachieversaregivenalowersalary.
B.Aviewthatlifequalityismoreimportantthanpay.
C.Adreamoftheyoungforfast-pacedjobs.
D.Anewtermcreatedbyhighachievers.
15.A.10% B.12% C.6% D.7%
16.A.Peoplearelesssatisfiedwiththeirlives. B.Thefinancialinvestmentmayincrease.
C.Well-paidjobsarenoteasytofind.D.Unexpectedproblemsmayarise.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.Write NOMORETHANONEWORD foreachanswer.
SRT
ServiceNotes
AccountNo.:
17
ServiceRequest:
Checkthe 18
Solutions:
Sendanother 19 2pmon 20
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.Write NOMORETHANTHREEWORDS foreachanswer.
Inwhatwayaretheseclimbersspecial?
Theyareall 21 .
WhydidtheychoosetoconquerMountKilimanjaro?
Toprove 22 .
Whatdidtheydointimeofdifficulty?
Theyturned 23 .
Howdidtheyrecordtheiradventure?
Bykeeping 24 .
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillinthe blankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperform.ofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Giftfromastranger
Mylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.ThefirstparkingspaceIfoundwasconvenient,butI’dnoticedawomaninabluecarcirclingforawhile.(25)______Iwasinagoodmood,Iletherhaveit.OntheedgeofthecarparkIbackedintothenextavailablespot—itwasatightfit.
PrettysoonI’dmademywaythroughthesupermarketandwasbackinthefreshair.Feelinggood,I(26)______(empty)mypursechangeintothehandsofahomelessmanandhelpedastrugglingwomanreversepark.
JustasIapproachedmycar,1sawthewomanI’dlethavemycarspaceearlier.Shewasgivingme(27)______oddlook—halfpuzzled,halfintent(热切的).Ismiledandwishedherapleasantday.AsIsqueezedbackintomycar,Ispottedthesamelady(28)______(look)inatme.“Hello,”shesaid,hesitantly.“This(29)______soundcrazybutIwasonmywaytodropsomeofmymother’sthingsoffatthecharitybins.”Youarejustsomuch(30)______her.”Youhelpedthosepeople,Inoticed,andyouseemedsohappy.”Shelookedatmemeaningfullyandpassedaboxinthroughthewindow.“Ithinkshewouldlikeyoutohaveit.”(31)______(shock),Itookitfromherautomatically.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.
Afterapause,Iopenedthebox.Insidewasabeautifulgoldnecklacewithalargegreypearl.Itwas(32)______(nice)giftI’deverreceived,anditwasfromacompletestranger.Thenecklacewasaroundmyneck,awarmreminderofhumankindness.
(B)
AskhelpfulHannah
DearhelpfulHannah,
I’vegotaproblemwithmyhusband,Sam.HeboughtasmartphoneacoupleofmonthsagoandhetookitonourrecentskivacationtoColorado,itwasagreattripexceptforoneproblem.Hehasaconstanturge(33) ______ (check)fornextmessages;hecheckshisphoneeveryfiveminutes!
He’ssoaddictedtoitthathejustcan’tstandtheidea(34) ______ theremaybeanimportanttext.Hecan’thelpcheckingevenatinappropriatetimeslikewhenweareeatinginarestaurantandIamtalkingtohim!
Hebehaves(35) ______ ______anysmallamountofboredomcanmakehimfeeltheneedtocheckhisphoneevenwhenheknowsheshouldn’t.Thetemptationtosee(36) ______ isconnectinghimisjusttoogreat.WhenIaskhimtoputdownthephoneandstop(37) ______ (ignore)me,hesay,“Inaminute.”butstillcheckstoseeif(38) ______ haspostedsomethingnewontheInternet.Ourlife(39) ______ (interrupted).IfwegosomewhereandIaskhimtohavethephoneathome,hesuffersfromwithdrawalsymptom.Maybethisdependencyonhissmartphonehasbecomemorethananeverydayproblem.
Irecentlyreadanarticleabout“nomophobia,”(40) ______ isarealillnesspeoplecan’tsufferfromthefearofbeingwithoutyourphone!
IamworriedthatSammaybesufferingfromthisillnessbecausehefeelsanxiousifhedoesn’thavehisphonewithhim,evenforashorttime.
Whowouldhavethoughtthatlittledeviceslikethesecouldhavebroughtsomuchtrouble!
SickandTiredSadie
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.accessB.alternativesC.assignedD.confirmedE.conflictingF.elements
G.functionH.innovativeI.prospectiveJ.separateK.supporting
Consideringhowmuchtimepeoplespendinoffices,itisimportantthatworkbewelldesigned.Well-designedofficespaceshelpcreateacooperation‘simage.Theymotivateworkersandtheymakeanimpressiononpeoplewhovisitandmightbepotentialor,41,customer.Theymakebusinessesworkbetter,andtheyareapartofthecorporateculturewelivein.
Aswemoveawayfromanindustrial-basedeconomytoaknowledge-basedone,officedesignershavecomeupwith42tothetraditionalworkenvironmentsofthepast.Thedesignindustryhasmovedawayfromafixedofficesetupandcreatedmoreflexible“strategicmanagementenvironments.”These43solutionsaretomeanttosupportbetterorganizationalperformances.
Asemployeehierarchies(等级制度)haveflattenedordecreased,officedesigners’responsetothischangehasbeentomoveopen-plainareastomoredesirablelocationswithintheoffice,andcreatefewerformalprivateoffices.Theneedforincreasedflexibilityhasalsobeen44bychangesinworkstationdesign.Officesandworkspacesareoftennot45toagivenpersononapermanentbasisbecauseofchangestomethodofworking,newdesignsallowforexpansionormovementofdesks,storage,andequipmentwithintheworkstation.Anotherimportantdesigngoaliscommunication,whichdesignershaveimprovedbyloweringthewallsthat
46workstations.Designershavealsocreatedinformalgatheringplaces,andupgradedemployees’47 toheavilytraffickedareassuchascopyandcoffeerooms.Corporateandinstitutionalofficedesignersoftenstruggletoresolvea
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