河北省邯郸县高考英语阅读理解选练4.docx
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河北省邯郸县高考英语阅读理解选练4.docx
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河北省邯郸县高考英语阅读理解选练4
河北省邯郸县2016高考英语阅读理解选练(4)
阅读理解。
Photographsareeverywhere.Theydecorate(装饰)thewallsofhomesandareusedinstoresforsalesofdifferentgoods.Thenewsisfilledwithpicturesoffires,floods,andspecialevents.Photosrecordthebeautiesofnature.Theycanalsobringthingsclosethatarefaraway.Throughphotos,peoplecanseewildanimals,citiesinforeignlands,andeventhestarsinouterspace.Photosalsotellstories.
Reportingthenewsthroughphotosiscalledphotojournalism.Attimesphotojournaliststelltheirstoriesthroughasinglepicture.Atothertimes,theyuseagroupofpicturestotellastory.Eachpictureislikeachapterinabook,whichcandomorethanrecordthefacts.Itcanalsobeastrongforceforsocialchange.
JacobRiiswasamongthefirstphotojournalists.HetookpicturesofpartsofNewYorkCitywherethepoorlived.Riisbelievedthatpoverty(贫穷)causedcrime,andheusedphotostohelphimprovehispoint.Afewyearslater,thephotosofsmallchildrenworkinginfactoriesbyLewisHineshockedthepublic.Hine’spictureshelpedbringaboutlawstoprotectsuchchildren.
Hundredsofpicturesmayhavetobetakeninordertogetoneortworeallygoodphotos.Ittakessciencetohavethephotocomeoutclearlyandarttomakeaphotothathasagooddesignandexpressesfeeling.Photojournalistsmakeanactualrecordofwhattheysee.Aphoto,however,canbebothaworkofartandanactualrecord.Itcanrecordanimportanteventasabeautifulorexcitingpicture.
Ashistoricalandartisticdocuments(文献),photoscanbecomemoreimportantovertime.Todayphotojournalistsstillhavetheirpicturesappearinnewspapersandmagazines.Theyalsopublish(发表)theminbooksandontheInternet.
1.Theunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.
A.beautiesB.photosC.goodsD.events
2.ThephotosofthesmallchildrenbyHineshowusthatphotos.
A.arealsoworksofartB.arepopularwaysofreportingnews
C.oftenshockthepublicD.canserveasaforceforsocialchange
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Newswithpicturesisencouraging.B.Photoshelppeopleimprovetheirlife.
C.Newsphotosmeanhistoryinasense.D.Peoplepreferreadingnewswithpictures.
4.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.tellingthestorythroughpicturesB.decoratingthewallsofhomes
C.publishinghistoricalpapersD.expressingfeelingthroughpictures
【参考答案】1—4、BDCA
阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Tykoonisanonlinewebsitethatallowsyoutoteachyourchildfinancialprinciplesthroughallowances,assignmentoftasksanddailychores.Astheparent,youcanassignacashvaluetothethingsyouwantyourchildtodo.Then,yourchildcangoin,acceptthetaskandaddtotheirwishlistofwhattheywouldliketopurchasewiththemoneythattheyearn.
Let’sstartwiththeparentsideofthings.Theparentmustbetheonetosetuptheaccount.Yousimplyenteryourinformationandyourchild’sinformationtogetstarted.Youarethenabletoassignallowanceamountstoyourchild.
Thenyoucanaddtasksforyourchildtoacceptandlinkthemtoeithertheirweeklyallowanceorapre-determinedamount.Yourchildisthenabletoacceptordeclinetheirtasks.Theycanseehowmucheachtaskearns,howoftentheyneedtodoitandwhattheywillgetiftheydo!
Theycanadditemsthattheyareworkingtowardearningandcanevenearnnn-cashincentivessuchasextraTVtimeorstayinguplate!
Tykoonisagreatwaytostartteachingyourchildaboutresponsibilityandfinancialprinciplesinfunandsafeway.Throughthecreationoftheirownprofileandtheabilitytoacceptordeclinetasks,theyaretaughttheskillsthattheywillneedlaterinlifewhentheyaremanagingtheirownbudgets!
So,headoverandsignupforafreeaccounttodayandwatchyourchildgetexcitedaboutdoingtheirchores!
Andrightnow,asaspecialreward,ifyoushareTykoonwithyourfriendsandhavefivefriendssignupandstayactiveformorethanamonth,you’llearna$25Agiftcard!
Sogetyourchildenrolled(注册),tellyourfriendsandlet’sstartteachingallourkidsabouttheimportantfinancialprinciplestoday!
66.Thepurposeofthetextisto___________.
A.makeanadvertisementB.shareteachingexperience
C.describeanonlinewebsiteD.presentawayofmakingmoney
【答案】A
【解析】第一段介绍Tykoon,二,三,四段介绍怎样操作以及所带来的好处,最后一段是奖励措施。
因此,本文的目的是做广告,吸引大家都来参与。
67.Theunderlinedword“incentives”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“_________”.
A.promisesB.rewardsC.giftsD.tasks
【答案】B
【解析】根据下文suchasextraTVtimeorstayinguplate!
,可见,“incentives”表示的是一种奖励。
68.WhatcankidslearnfromTykoon?
A.Theabilitytomanagetheirbudgets.B.Theresponsibilitytododailychores.
C.Theskillstoearntheirownliving.D.Thetrickstoacceptorrefusetasks.
【答案】A
【解析】根据第四段theyaretaughttheskillsthattheywillneedlaterinlifewhentheyaremanagingtheirownbudgets!
他们被教给在以后生活中他们自己管理自己财务时需要的技巧。
69.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_________.
A.noparentswillresistthespecialrewardB.Amazonisaverypopularwebsite
C.TykoonwantstoattractmorevisitorsD.friendsshouldshareinformation
【答案】C
【解析】如果你能分享给5个朋友,让他们也签约并且保持活跃至少一个月,你就会得到价值25美元的亚马逊礼品卡。
70.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.Tykoon—ASafeWaytoManageYourFinancialIssues
B.HowtoCreateFunnyTasksforYourKidsontheWebsite
C.OpeninganOnlineAccountwiththeHelpofTykoon
D.TeachingYourKidsFinancialPrincipleswithTykoon
【答案】D
【解析】纵观全文可知。
阅读理解。
ItwasSaturday.Asalways,itwasabusyone,for“Sixdaysshallyoulaboranddoallyourwork”wastakenseriouslybackthen.Outside,FatherandMr.Patricknextdoorwerebusychopping
firewood.Insidetheirownhouses,MotherandMrs.Patrickwereengagedinspringcleaning.
Somehowtheboyshadslippedawaytothebacklotwiththeirkites.Now,evenattheriskofhavingBrothercaughttobeatcarpets,theyhadsenthimtothekitchenforstring(线).Itseemedtherewasnolimittotheheightstowhichkiteswouldflytoday.
Mymotherlookedatthesittingroom,itsfurnituredisorderedforathoroughsweeping,Agunshecastalooktowardthewindow.“Comeon,girls!
Let’stakestringtotheboysandwatchthem
OnthewaywemetMrs.Patrick,laughingguiltilyasifsheweredoingsomethingwrong,togetherwithhergirls.
Thereneverwassuchadayforflyingkited!
Weplayedallourfreshstringintotheboys’kitesandtheywentuphigherandhigher.Wecouldhardlydistinguishtheorange-coloredspotsofthekites.Nowandthenweslowlypulledonekiteback,watchingitdancingupanddownitthewind,andfinallybringingitdowntoearth,justforthejoyofsendingitupagain.
Evenourfathersdroppedtheirtoolsandjoinedus.Ourmotherstooktheirturn,laughinglikeschoolgirls.Ith
inkwewereallbesideourselves.Parentsforgottheirdutyandtheirdignity;childrenforgottheireverydayfightsandlittlejealousies.“Perhapsit’slikethisinthekingdomofheaven,”Ithoughtconfusedly.
Itwasgrowingdarkbeforeweallwalkedsleepilybacktohouse.Isupposewehadsomesortofsupper.Isupposetheremusthavebeenasurfacetidying-up,forthehouseonSundaylookedcleanandorderlyenough.Thestrangethingwas,wedidn'tmentionthatdayafterward.Ifeltalittleembarrassed.SurelynoneoftheothershadbeenasexcitedasI.Ilockedthememoryupinthatdeepestpartofmewherewekeep“thethingsthatcannotbeandyettheyare.”
Theyearswenton,thenonedayIwashurryingaboutmykitcheninacityapartment,tryingtogetsomeworkoutofthewaywhilemythree-year-oldinsistentlycriedherdesireto“gopark,seeduck.”
“Ican’tgo!
”Isaid.“Ihavethisandthistodo,andwhenI’mthroughI’llbetootiredtowalkthatfor.”
Mymother
whowasvisitingus,lookedupfromthepeasshewasshelling,“It’sawonderfulday,”sheoffered,“Reallywarm,yetthere’safinebreezy.Doyourememberthatdayweflewkites?
”
Istoppedinmydashbetweenstoveandsink.Thelookeddoor
flewopenandwithitarushofmemories.“Comeon.”Itoldmylittlegirl.“You’reright,it’stoogoodadaytomiss.”
Anotherdecadepassed.Wewereintheaftermath(余波)ofagreatwar.All
eveningwehadbeenaskingourreturnedsoldier,theyoungestPatrickBoy,abouthisexperiencesasaprisonerofwar.Hehadtalkedfreely,butnowforalongtimehehadbeen
silent.Whatwashethinkingof–whatdarkandhorriblethings?
“Say!
”Asmileslippedoutfromhislips.“Doyouremember---no,ofcourseyouwouldn’t.Itprobablydidn’tmaketheimpressiononyouasitdidonme.”
Ihardlydaredspeak.“Rememberwhat?
”
“Iused
tothinkofthat
dayalotinPOWcamp(战俘营),whenthingsweren’ttoogood.Doyourememberthedayweflewthekites?
”
()1.Mrs.Patrickwaslaughingguiltilybecauseshethought
A.shewastoooldtoflykites
B.herhusbandwouldmakefunofher
C.sheshouldhavebeendoingherhouseworkthen
D.hergirlsweren’tsupposedtoplaytheboy’sgame
()2.By”wewereallbesideourselves”,thewritermeansthattheyall.
A.feltconfusedB.wentwildwithjoy
C.lookedonD.forgottheir
fights
()3.Whatdidthewriterthinkafterthekite-flying?
A.Theboysmusthavehadmorefunthanthegirls.
B.Theyshouldhavefinishedtheirworkbeforeplaying.
C.Herparentsshouldspendmoretimewiththem.
D.Alltheothersmusthaveforgottenthatday.
()4.Whydidthewriterfinallyagreetotakeherlittlegirlforanouting?
A.Shesuddenlyrememberedherdutyasamother.
B.Shewasremindedofthedaytheyflewkites.
C.Shehadfinishedherworkinthekitchen.
D.Shethoughtitwa
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