高二英语必修五单元测试Unit3 Life in the future.docx
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高二英语必修五单元测试Unit3 Life in the future.docx
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高二英语必修五单元测试Unit3Lifeinthefuture
高二英语必修五单元测试:
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.
A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.inviting
2.I’veappliedforthejobbutI’mnotvery_______aboutmychanceofgettingit.
A.optimisticB.optimismC.optimisticallyD.optimist
3._______greathelp,Icangetridofallthedifficultyandsucceed.
A.OfferedB.OfferingC.OfferD.Havingoffered
4.Ifyouwanttoslowdown,youmust_______harderonthebrakes.
A.takeB.pressC.sweepD.carry
5.________inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose
6.Thecomputercenter,_______lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
7.Doyouknowthebravepeople______thepolice______lookingintothemurdercase?
A.assist;inB.assist;withC.assisting;withD.assisting;in
8.-Yourhouserequires_______.
-Yes,I’llhavesomeworkers______it.
A.mending;tomendB.mending;mendC.tomend;mendD.tobemended;tomend
9.Thebell______theendoftheperiodrang,______ourheateddiscussion.
A.indicating;interruptingB.indicated;interrupting
C.indicating;interruptedD.indicated;interrupted
10.Theboy_____ontheground______thatoneofhishens______twoeggsyesterday.
A.lay,laid;liedB.lying;lied;laidC.laying;lied;laidD.lying;laid;lied
11.Ihadtheimpression______hedidnttrustme.
A.onB.onthatC.onwhichD.that
12.Everything_______,wewenthomehappily.
A.didB.doingC.todoD.done
13.______fromhisclothes,heisnotsopoor.
A.JudgedB.JudgingC.TojudgeD.Havingjudged
14.Themankeptsilentintheroomunless_______.
A.spokenB.speakingC.tospeakD.spokento
15.Hisstomachbeganto_______becauseofthebadfoodhehadeaten.
A.harmB.injureC.painD.ache
第二节:
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Onedayapoliceofficermanagedtogetsomefreshmushrooms.Hewasso16whathehadboughtthatheofferedto17themushroomswithhisbrotherofficers.Whentheirbreakfast
arrivedthenextday,eachofficerfoundsomemushroomsonhisplate.“Letthedog18apiecefirst,”suggestedone19officerwhowasafraidthatthemushroomsmightbepoisonous.
Thedogseemedto20hismushrooms,andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmealsayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange21quitepleasanttaste.Anhour22,however,they
wereallastonishedwhenthegardenerrushedonandsaid23thedogwasdead.24,theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedintothenearesthospital.Pumps(泵)wereusedandthe
officershadavery25timegettingridofthemushroomsthat26intheirstomachs.Whenthey27tothepolicestation,theysatdownandstartedto28themushroompoisoning.Eachman
explainedthepainsthathehadfeltandtheyagreedthat29hadgrownworseontheir30tothehospital.Thegardenerwascalledtotelltheway31thepoordoghaddied.“Didit32much
beforedeath?
”askedoneoftheofficers,33verypleasedthathehadescapeda34deathhimself.“No,”answeredthegardenerlookingrather35.“Itwaskilledthemomentacarhitit.”
16.A.sureofB.carelessaboutC.pleasedwithD.disappointedat
17.A.shareB.growC.washD.cook
18.A.checkB.smellC.tryD.examine
19.A.shyB.frightenedC.cheerfulD.careful
20.A.refuseB.hateC.wantD.enjoy
21.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or
22.A.laterB.afterC.pastD.over
23.A.cruellyB.curiouslyC.seriouslyD.finally
24.A.SlowlyB.CarefullyC.SuddenlyD.Immediately
25.A.hardB.busyC.excitingD.unforgettable
26.A.stoppedB.droppedC.settledD.remained
27.A.hurriedB.droveC.wentD.returned
28.A.studyB.discussC.recordD.remember
29.A.thisB.theseC.itD.they
30.A.roadB.streetC.wayD.direction
31.A.howB.inthatC.whichD.inwhich
32.A.sufferB.eatC.harmD.spit
33.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.havingfelt
34.A.strangeB.painfulC.peacefulD.natural
35.A.happyB.interestedC.surprisedD.Excited
第三节:
汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
36.我想让我的孩子在健康的环境下成长。
___________________________________________________________.
37.她经验不足,无法获得这份工作。
___________________________________________________________.
38.老师要求我保持安静。
___________________________________________________________.
39.格林先生给学生们留下了很好的印象。
___________________________________________________________.
40.这张照片使我想起了我们在农村度过的快乐日子。
___________________________________________________________.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题;41-60题每小题1分;61-65题每小题2分;满分30分)
短文A:
请认真阅读下面的文章,然后完成(A-1)阅读理解和(A-2)词汇填空两个部题目。
A
Howtheironoftomorrow(thefirstSelfCleanIron)canchangeyourlifestyletoday?
GeneralElectricintroducestheironoftomorrow.Theironcancleanitselfinsidewhereironsgetdirty.Becauseitcleansitselfeachandeverytimeyouemptyit.
How?
Withapushofamagicbluebutton.
Themagicbluebutton
Thefirstthingyou’llnoticethat’sdifferentaboutthisironisthebluebuttonontheside.It’smarked“SelfClean”.Pushthisbluebutton,andyoucanwashoutloosemineraldepositsthatremain
andblockupinside.Pushthisbutton,andyouvemadelifealoteasier.Lesschanceofbrownspots
Sure,SelfCleaningIronisgoingtocutdownonbrownspots.(Thoseuglyspotsthathappenonnice,cleanlypressedclothes.)BecauseaSelfCleaningIronbecomescleaneachtimeyoupress
thatmagicbluebutton.Steamsmuchlonger
Commonsensetellsyouthatifyou’veanironthatblockslessoftenithastostayyoungerforalongperiodoftime.Inotherwords,itsteamsmuchlonger.ThatsanotherjoyofowningGeneral
ElectricsSelfCleaningIron.
Whatdoesitmeantoyou
Todayyouaredoingsomuchmorethanjustrunningahouseandrunningafterthekids.You’reworking.You’regoingtoschool.It’sallpartofyourlifestyle.Theironcanchangethatlifestyle.
Bygivingyoulesstroublebeforeyouiron.Ifwecanmakeiteasierforyoutobeabetterwife,abettermother,abetterhousemaker,wewantto.ThenewSelfCleaningIronisanotheroneof
Home-MakersfromGeneralElectric.
Life-style.
We’rewithyours.
GENERALELECTRIC
A-1阅读理解
根据以上短文的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
41.Thispassageis______.
A.anintroductiontoGeneralElectric
B.anoperatinginstructionofSelfCleaningIron
C.anadvertisementofSelfCleaningIron
D.adescriptionofthechangeoflifestyle
42.Thisironcancleanitselfby______.
A.emptingitself
B.washingoutmineraldeposits
C.blockingupmineraldeposits
D.givingoffmoresteam
B.Theironwillnotproducemineraldeposits.
C.Therewillbefewerbrownspotsonpressedclothes.
D.Theirclotheswillbecleanedatthesametime.
44.SelfCleaningIroncanhelpchangeyourlifestylebecause______.
A.youcanrunyourhousebetter
B.youdon’thavetorunafterthekids
C.youcanuseitwhileyouareworking
D.wewantyoutobeabetterhouse-maker
45.Theword“deposits”inthepassagemeans:
________.
A.储蓄B.沉积物C.寄存品D.矿藏
A-2词汇填空
根据首字母和句意用短文中所出现的词填空,注意用其适当形式。
46.Thecrowdp_______againstthelockeddoorstryingtogetintothebuilding.
47.Shehadspentthewholeinwashingandi________thesegarments.
48.Sheneedsaprettyhighincometosupportherl________.
49.Thewitchputam_______spell(咒语)ontheprinceandturnedhimintoafrog.
50.Aftertheflood,nothingr_______ofthevillage.
短文B:
请认真阅读下面的文章,然后完成(B-1)阅读理解和(B-2)词汇填空两个部分的题目。
B
Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld’stemperature.Butrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation(撤离)ofanislandnation-thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.
Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8-12inches.Asaresult.Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry’sdrinkingwater.
PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientists
connecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosign
theKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions(导致温室效应的气体排放),whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathers
havelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC.TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.
Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable(易受影响的)torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.
B-1阅读理解
根据以上短文的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
51.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.rapidchangesinearth’stemperatureB.badeffectsofglobalwarming
C.movingofacountrytoanewplaceD.reasonsforlowlandflooding
52.Accordingtoscientists,theDIRECTcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsis.
A.greenhousegasemissionsinindustrializednations
B.highersurfacewatertemperaturesofthesea
C.continuousglobalwarming
D.risingsealevels
53.LaupepawasnotsatisfiedwiththeUnitedStatesbecauseitdidnot.
A.agreetoreduceitsgreenhousegasemissions
B.signanagreementwithTuvalu
C.allowTuvaluanstomovetotheUS
D.believetheproblemsfacingTuvaluwerereal
54.ThecountrywhosesituationissimilartothatofTuvaluis.
A.AustraliaB.NewZealandC.theMaldivesD.theUnitedStates
55.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesimilarmeaningastheword“forefathers”inthefourthparagraph?
A.citizensB.relativesC.ancestorsD.friends
B-2词汇填空
根据句意用用所给词的适当形式填空,这些词在短文B中已经出现。
unusuallyfiercedissatisfactionindustrializeeffectively
56.Ifyou’re________withtheservice,whydon’tyoucomplaintothehotelmanager?
57.It’s_______tohaveadultconversationlikethatwithsuchayoungchild.
58.Theyliterallyhavetofightforthefreedomto_________theireconomies.
59.Thewindwasblowingso_______thatwecouldhardlystandup.
60.It’sanextremely________cureforaheadache.
短文C:
阅读下面短文,然后用英语简洁回答文后所给的五个问题。
C
Wantaglanceofthefutureofhealthcare?
Takealookatthewaythevariousnetworksofpeopleaboutpatientcarearebeingconnectedtooneanother,andhowthisnewconnectivityisbeing
usedtodelivermedicinetothepatientnomatterwhereheorshemaybe.
Onlinedoctorsofferingadvicebasedonnormalsymptomsarethemostobviousexample.Increasingly,however,remotediagnosiswillbebasedonrealphysiologicaldatafromtheactualpatient.
AGroupfromtheUniversityofKentuckyhasshownthatbyusingpersonaldataassistanceplusamobilephone,itisperfectlypracticaltosendapatientsimportantsignsoverthetelephone.
Withthiskindofequipment,thecryaskingwhethertherewasadoctorinthehousecouldwellbeathingofthepast.
Othermedicaltechnologygroupsareworkingonapplyingtelemedicinetorural(county)care.And
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