秋外研版高中英语必修一同步练习Module1单元测试题.docx
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秋外研版高中英语必修一同步练习Module1单元测试题.docx
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秋外研版高中英语必修一同步练习Module1单元测试题
Module1 单元测试卷
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
WhenIwasyoung,MomwasoftensickandDaddidn'tmakemuchmoney.Weseldomwentanywherespecialexceptatthosetimesthatsomegenerousadultssteppedintobrightenourhorizons.
OneofmyfavoritememoriesofmyearlyyearswaswhenIwasasecondgrader.Myteacher,alsomybestfriend’saunt,tookustwogirlstoaneighboringcityforaday.Whileinthecitythatday,IrememberseeingabeautifulshowofRudolphtheRedNosedReindeerbooks.Ilongedforthebook.Ofcourse,Icouldn'tbuyone—Ionlyhadalittlepocketchange.ThatdaywerodeanelevatorandweretakentoseeaDisneymovieaftereatinginarestaurant—itwasatrulyunforgettableday.
Anothertimemyaunt,adryoldwomanwhowentoutaboutasseldomasourfamilydid,tookmetothemovie.Ican'trememberthemovie’snamebutIdorememberitwasauniqueexperiencetoseealongmovieonsuchawidescreen.
Othertimes,relativestookmetoattendacarnival(狂欢节)orIwasinvitedtoaneighbor’shometowatchsomemusicalprogramwhenTVswerenotsituatedineverylivingroom.
Haditnotbeenforallthosekindpeopleallowingmetoparticipateintheirlives,Iwouldhavegrownupcompletelyignorant(无知)oftheworldoutsideourlittlehouseandcountryschool.Today,mostchildrenenjoyavarietyofexperiences.Inourtimeitwasdifferent.ItwasonlythroughthekindnessofothersthatIwasabletoshareinexperiencesIwouldotherwiseneverhavehad.
21.Whydidtheauthorseldomgoanywherewhenshewasyoung?
A.Itwasnotsafeforthegirlstogoout.
B.Thetransportationwasnotconvenient.
C.Herfamilycouldn'tpayforhertravel.
D.Herparentswereafraidthatshewouldgetlost.
22.Whohasevertakentheauthortowatchthebooksonshow?
A.Heraunt. B.Ateacher.
C.Aneighbor.D.Herparents.
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Theauthor’sauntoftentookhertoseeamovie.
B.Theauthorboughtherfavoritebookwiththepocketchange.
C.Theauthorwasexcitedtoseeamovieonawidescreen.
D.TheauthorwenttowatchaDisneymovieonabike.
24.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthelastpassage?
A.Mostchildrentodayenjoytheirlifeathome.
B.Thelifeinthepastispoorandterrible.
C.Peopleshouldbepleasedwiththeirlifetoday.
D.Theauthorfeltgratefultothekind.
B
OnJune26,2000,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:
DNA.DNAissomethingthateveryonehas,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.
Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody.In1953,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessage
swrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.
In1961,MarshallNirenbergandJohnsonMatthaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell(细胞)tobuilditsparts.ScientistsnowhavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses.
Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,theymightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwouldhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnicwasn'tlimitedinuse.
25.Whendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourfamily?
A.In1860.B.In1953.
C.In1961.D.In2000.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genes”mean?
A.The“map”ofDNA.B.Aspeciallanguage.
C.SmallpartsofDNA.D.DNA.
27.Whatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidethebody?
A.Makepeoplegetnewjobs.
B.Makemedicineforillnesses.
C.Makemapsofhuman.
D.Makepeoplelessattractive.
28.Whatdopeoplethinkaboutthiswork?
A.Itcancausegoodorbadresults.
B.Itcancauseonlygoodresults.
C.Itcancausegoodresultsbutwon'twork.
D.Itcancauseonlybadresults.
C
Ayoungmotherwentintoasmallbedroom.Herbabywassleepingthere.Therewasacatnearthebaby.Themothertookthecatawayimmediately,becausethecatoftenlayonthebaby.Thenthebabycouldn'tbreathe,anditdiedbymagic.Inmanycountries,peopleareafraidofblackcatsbecausetheybringbadluck.Napoleondidn'tlikeblackcats.HesawablackcatbeforethebattleofWaterloo.Helost
thebattleandtheBritishwon.Therefore,ontheContinent,theblackcatisunlucky;inBritainitislucky.Ingeneral,animalsareluckyandbirdsareunlucky.IntheBritisharmy,somehaveagoatforluck,andsomehaveanIrishwolfhound(猎狼犬).WhenPresidentofAmericaEisenhowerdied,therewasahorseinthefuneral(葬礼)procession.Thiswasforluck.SeveralyearsagoinBritain,PrinceCharleswentfox-hunting.Whentheycaughtthefirstfox,theykilledit.T
hentheyputsomeofthebloodonPrinceCharles.Theydidthesamethingtwoyearslater,whenPrincessAnnewentfoxhuntingforthefirsttime.Alotofpeopledon'tlikefoxhunting,andtheywereveryangrywhenthishappened.Itiscalled“beingblooded”;andfox-huntersthinkthatisverynecessary.Itbringsgoodlucktothenewfoxhunter,whenthebloodofthefirstfoxisputonhimorher.Inthecountry,itisveryluckywhenyouseethefirstlambinspringwhilebirdsareusuallyunlucky,buteaglesaredifferent.Theyarelucky,andtheRomanshavetheeagleastheirsymbol.Alsogullsarelucky.Sailorsareveryhappywhengullsfollowtheirships.
29.Ac
cordingtothepassage,NapoleonlostthebattleinWaterloobecause________.
A.hesawablackcatbeforeit
B.thenumberofhissoldierswastoosmall
C.thewarbrokeoutontheContinent
D.theBritishweretoostrong
30.SomeofthebloodofthefoxwasputonCharlesandAnnebecause________.
A.theyareprinceandprincessofBritain
B.itcouldbringgoodlucktothem
C.alotofpeoplelikedfoxhunting
D.theywantedtohuntmorefoxes
31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.InBritain,itisveryluckywhenyouseethefirstlambinspring.
B.TheRomansmadetheea
gletheirsymbol.
C.InFrance,peoplehavegoatsforluck.
D.InItaly,blackcatsareunlucky.
32.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleindifferentcountriestakedifferentanimalsastheirluckyones.
B.PeoplethinkanIrishwolfhoundisluckywhileagoatisunlucky.
C.Howthebabydied.
D.Gullsarelucky.
D
HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?
Hereissomehotelinformationforyou.
KingswayHallHotel
Weofferqualityservice(优质服务)inKingswayHallHotel.Thislocationputsguestsineasyreachofmanyplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandPiccadillyCircus.OurhotelalsohasmodernWesternfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment.Theloungebarisacomfortableplacetoenjoyadrinkwhilewatchingthetourists.Therearehundredsofdiningchoiceswithinwalkingdistance.Nonsmokingroomsarereadyforguests.
HiltonDocklandsRiverside
LocatedonthebankoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport.Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopandaswimmingpool.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry(洗衣店)services,babysitting,shiningshoes,andlocalareatransportation.
WindermereHotel
LocatedinthecenterofLondon,ourhotelputsguestswithineasyreachofLondon’swellknownbuildings.BuckinghamPalaceandtheRoyalParksarejustashortwalkaway.Within1.5milesyoucanvisitWestminsterAbbeyandtheHousesofParliament.Thetheatres,Harrodsshoppingcentre,andthedesignershopsofSloaneSquareandKnightsbridgeareallonlyashortwalkawayorataxirideaway.
33.WheredoesHiltonDocklandsRiversidelie?
A.OnthebankoftheThames.
B.NeartheBritishMuseum.
C.NexttoBuckinghamPalace.
D.BehindtheHousesofParliament.
34.WhatdoesKingswayHallHotelprovide(提供)foritsguests?
A.Freetaxis.
B.Laundryservices.
C.Modernwesternfood.
D.Aswimmingpool.
35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWindermereHotel?
A.ItisfarawayfromthecenterofLondon.
B.Thehotelhasabeautysalonandaflowershop.
C.ThehotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridge.
D.youcanvisitWestminsterAbbeywithin1.5miles.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.__36__Shecaredaboutthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltthegreatlovefromthebirds.
__37__Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturinghim.__38__Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Herdesperatelovehadkilledhim.
Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.__39__Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.
Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird'senjoyment.__40__Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestsongsthatsh
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