中考英语同义句转换专项.docx
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中考英语同义句转换专项.docx
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中考英语同义句转换专项
初中英语同义词组
1.arrivein/at=getto=reach
到达
2.befine=bewell=beOK
身体好
3.befrom=comefrom
来自.
4.bein=beathome
在家
5.befullof=befilledwith
装满.
6.belatefor=comelatefor
迟到
7.beonavisitto=visit参观游览
8.beableto=can能够
9.beaway=beout离开
10.bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth.忙于做.
11.bepleased=beglad=behappy
高兴开心
12.buysb.Sth.=buysth.tosb
为某人买某物
13.beup=getup起床
14.catchupwith=keepupwith
赶上追上
15.catchabus=takeabus
搭公车
16.catchacold=haveacold
感冒
einto=stepinto进入
18.comeon=comealong
跟着来快啊
19.comedown=getdown
下来倒塌
20.dowellin=begoodat
擅长于
21.dotheshopping=goshopping
购物
22.dropoff=getoff下降减少下车
23.enjoydoingsth.=likedoingsth.
乐于做.
24.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
玩的开心
1/12
初中英语同义词组
25.falldown=falloff
从.掉下来
26.getthetelephone=answerthetelephone
接电话
27.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.
把.给.
28.givesb.themessage=givethemessagetosb.
给.捎口信
29.givesb.atalk=giveatalktosb.
与.谈话给.演讲
30.giveaconcert=haveaconcert
举行一场音乐会
31.getonwellwithsb.=begoodto
与...相处融洽
32.givesb
acall=givesb.aring=callsbup=ringsbup
=phone
sb=ring
sb=call
sb
给某人打电话
33.godown=goalong
往下走
1.
goforaswim=goswimming=haveaswim
去游泳、游泳
2.
goondoingsth.=goonwithsth.
继续做某事
3.
goup=goalong
往上走
4.
gotosleep=gettosleep=fallasleep
睡觉、睡着了
5.
havealook(at)=lookat
看一看
6.
havegot=have
拥有
7.hearfrom=receivealetterfrom=havealetterfrom=getaletterfrom
收到⋯的来信;
8.
helpsbwithsth=helpsbtodosth
帮助某人做某事
9.
holdameeting=haveameeting
开会
10.holdon=waitaminute
等一下
11.hurryup=bequick
快点
12.knockat=knockon
敲门
13.
lastfrom⋯to=befrom
⋯to
从⋯⋯上次⋯⋯到⋯
2/12
初中英语同义词组
14.likedoingsth=liketodosth
喜欢做某事
15.lookout=becareful
当心
16.lovetodosth=liketodosth
喜欢做某事
17.makeupone’smindtodo=setone
’smindto下do定决心去做
18.payfor=spendon
支付
19.prefer⋯to=likebetterthan
喜欢⋯胜过
20.sendforsb=asksbtocome
派人去叫某人来
21.showsbsth=showsthtosb
向某人展示某物
22.takecareof=lookafter
照顾
23.takeexercise=dosport
做运动=做运动
24.takeamessage=leaveamessage
留言
25.thinkabout=thinkof
思考
26.teachoneself=learnallbyoneself
自学
27.turnoff=turndown
关闭
28.turnrightatthe
⋯crossing=takethe⋯turningontheright
在⋯⋯十字路口向右拐
29.walkon=goon
继续走
30.walkto=goto
⋯onfoot
步行到⋯⋯步行
31.walkalong=goalong
向前走
32.atschool=intheschool
33.alotof=lotsof
很多
34.alot=verymuch
很多
35.aquarterpasttwo=twofifteen
二点十五分
36.attimes=sometimes
有时
3/12
初中英语同义词组
37.atlast=intheend=finally最后
38.abit=alittle=afew一点点
39.amomentago=justnow刚才
40.atonce=rightnow立即
41.atnoon=inthemiddleofaday中午
42.atthatmoment=atthattime=justthen在那个时候
43.atthemoment=atthesametime在同一时刻
44.atthedoctor’s=inthedoctoroffice’s在医生办公室
45.allovertheworld=acrosstheworld=aroundtheworld=intheworld世界各地
46.amomentlater=lateron片刻之后
47.afterawhile=amomentlater过一会儿
48.assoonaspossible=asquickaspossible尽可能快
49.inline=inaqueue排在队列中
50.inthesouthernpartof=inthesouthof在⋯⋯的南部
51.intheday=inthedaytime白天
52.muchofChina=manyplacesofChina中国的很多地方
53.morethan=over超过
54.nolonger=not⋯anylonger=nomore=notanymore不再
55.notfarfrom=nearto离⋯⋯不远
56.NorthChina=thenorthofChina中国北方
57.ofcourse=certainly当然
58.plentyof=quiteafew=alotof=lotsof=largenumberof=agreatmanyof
=agooddealof大量的
59.twoandahalfyears=twoyearsandahalf两年半
4/12
初中英语同义词组
1.
dowellin=begoodat
【擅长于做某事】
2.
don'tgorget=remember
【不忘记】
3.
besimilarto=bethesameas
【与...一样】
4.seperate...into...=divide...into...【把...分成...】
5.nothing=notanything【没什么】
6.sthlooksgoodonsb=sblooksgoodinsth
【某物在某人身上看起来好】
7.prefer...to...=like...betterthan=wouldratherdothando
【喜欢...更喜欢...】
8.Sbspends...(in)doingsth=Ittakessb...todosth
【花费某人时间做某事】
9.
decisidetodosth=makeupone'smindtodosth【决定做某事】
10.
suit=fit=besuitablefor
【适合...】
11.
whattodowith=howtodealwith
【怎么处理】
12.
beofgreatvalue=beveryimportant
【很有价值】
13.whynotdo=whydon'tyoudo=how/whataboutdoing
【为什么不做.../做...怎么样】
14.
beofvaluetosb=bevaluabletosb
【对某人有价值】
15.
plentyof=anumberof=agreatdealof
【大量】
16.
goondoingsth=continuedoingsth
【继续做某事】
17.
returnto=gobackto
【返还给...】
18.
befullof=befilledwith
【被...充满】
19.
beinterestedin=showaninterestin
【对...感兴趣】
20.
hurrytodosth=dosthinahurry
【匆忙做某事】
21.
unless=if...not
【除非】
5/12
初中英语同义词组
22.
such+(a/an)+adj.+n.=so+adj.+(a/an)+n.
【如此的(一个)某物】
23.
sothat=inorderto
【为了】
24.
needdoingsth=needtobedone
【需要做某事】
25.
alone=byoneself=ofone'sown
【孤独的】
26.
wonder=wanttoknow
【想知道】
27.
passaway=die
【去世】
28.
sendsbsth=sendsthtosb
【借给某人某物】
29.
believeinsb=trustsb
【相信某人】
30.
providesbwithsth=providesthforsb
【为...提供...】
31.
joinin=takepartin
【参加】
32.
finally=atlast=intheend
【最后】
33.
arrivein/at=reach=getto=leave...for...
【到达】
34.
actually=infact
【事实上】
35.
make...with...=make...outof...
【用...做...】
36.
payattentionto=takenoticeof
【注意...】
37.
also=too=aswell也(too放在句子末尾,常用逗号隔开aswell直接放在句末)
38.
another=onemore
再、另
39.
continue/goon
继续
40.
cost=spend=take=pay
花费
41.
cross=goacross
横跨/过
42.sometimes=attimes时不时地,有时
43.die=loseone’slife
44.now/atthemoment
45.else=other
6/12
初中英语同义词组
46.then=atthatmoment/atthattime
47.like/love/enjoy/befondof/beinterestedin/carefor
48.will/begoingto/beaboutto
49.want/wouldlike
50.can/beableto/havetheabilitytodo
51.visit/callon
52.favorite/likebest喜爱的
53.happen/takeplace
54.decide/makeadecision/makeupone’smind
55.found/establish/setup
56.finally/atlast/intheend
57.leave/beaway
58.return/giveback
59.return/goback
60.why/whatfor/howcome
61.over/morethan
62.whatever/nomatterwhat
63.whenever/nomatterwhen不管什么时候
64.walk/go⋯onfoot
65.should/oughtto/besupposedto
66.population/people
WhatisthepopulationofChina?
/HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?
67.quit/stop/drop/giveup
68.maybe/perhaps/maybe
7/12
初中英语同义词组
二同义词组互相转换
1alotof/lotsof
Alotof/Lotsofartistswillshowtheirfacesattheparty.
2allovertheworld/aroundtheworld
Englishisspokenwidelyallovertheworld./aroundtheworld
3notas(so)⋯as/lessthan
Thisbookisnotas(so)interestingasthatone./Thatbookismoreinteresting
thanthisone.
4as⋯aspossible/as⋯assbcan
Runhomeasfastaspossible/asfastasyoucantotellyourmotherthegood
news.
5atrisk/indanger/introuble
Thepandasinourcountryareatrisk./introuble/indanger
6attheageof⋯/whensb.+be+⋯yearsold
Hisparentsdiedwhenhewassixyearsold./Hisparentsdiedattheageofsix.
7becauseof/dueto/asaresultof/withone’shelp/thanksto
Becauseof?
/Dueto/Asaresultofhishelp,hepassedthisexam.
Withhishelp/Withthehelpofhim,hepassedtheexam./Thankstohishelp,he
passedtheexam.
8becareful/lookout/takecare
Lookout!
/Becareful/Takecare!
Thefloodiscoming.
9beworriedabout/worryabout
LiuMingisworriedabouthisfollowingoraltest./LiuMingcan’tstophisfo
oraltest.
8/12
初中英语同义词组
10both⋯and⋯/notonly⋯butalso⋯
Heisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadoctor./Heisbothasingerandadoctor.
11begoodat/dowellin
Heisgoodatdrawing./Hedoeswellindrawing.
12beproudof/takepridein
Weareallproudofourcountry’astronaut./Hetakesprideinourcountry’sastronaut.
13comeupwith/thinkof/haveanidea
Tomecameupanidea./Tomthoughtofanidea./Tomhadanidea.
14rideabike/go⋯bybike
Heoftenridesabiketowork./Heoftengoestoworkbybike.
15comefrom/befrom
Wheredoyoucomefrom?
/Whereareyoufrom?
16haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself//playhappily
Wehadagoodtime/enjoyedourselves/playedhappilyonChristmasDay.17haveapaininhead/haveaheadache
Hedidn’tgotoschooltoday,becausehehadapaininhead./hadaheadache18hearfrom/receive(get)aletterfrom
Sheisveryhappytohearfrom/receivealetterfromaCanadianfriend.
19hadbetterdo/It’sbesttodo
Youhadbetterreadinthesun./It’sbestforyoutoreadinthesun.
20howabout/whatabout
Howabout/Whataboutgoingskating?
21inorderto/inorderthat/todo/sothat
9/12
初中英语同义词组
Heworkeddayandnighttobeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightinordertobeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightinorderthathecouldbeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightsothathecouldbeasuccessfulman.
22keepoff/keepawayfrom
Keepoff/Keepawayfromthegrass!
23in/wear
Sheisin/wearsawhitedresstoday.
24keepsb.fromdoing/stopsb.(from)doing/preventsb.(from)doing
Treescanstopthesoilflowingaway./Treescanpreventthesoilflowingaway./Treescankeepthesoilfromflowingaway.
25learn⋯byoneself/teachoneself
Nobodytaughthim.Helearntitbyhimself./Hetaughthimself.
26like⋯betterthan/prefer⋯to⋯/prefertodo⋯rather
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