天津市中考英语试题+参考答案精校word版.docx
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天津市中考英语试题+参考答案精校word版.docx
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天津市中考英语试题+参考答案精校word版
机密★启用前
2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”,并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干浄后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B)下面你将听到十组対话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.WhatsportdoesLinglinglikebest?
A.Swimming.
B.Skating
C.Playingtabletennis.
6.Wherearetheygoing?
A.Toalibrary.
B.Toazoo.
C.Toasupermarket.
7.Whosepensarethese?
A.Daming’s.
B.Betty’s.
C.Tony’s.
8.Whoisthatman?
A.Betty’sbrother.
B.Belly’sdad.
C.Betty’suncle.
9.Whereisthewomanshometown?
A.InthenorthofChina.
B.InthesouthofChina.
C.InthecastofChina.
10.HowoftendoesLilei’sgrandpagotoseetheBeijingOpera?
A.Onceamonth.
B.Twiceamonth.
C.Threetimesamonth.
11.What’swrongwithJack?
A.He’sgotacold.
B.He’sgotatoothache.
C.He’sgotastomachache.
12.WhatclubdocsMarywanttojoin?
A.TheMusicClub.
B.TheDanceClub.
C.TheChessClub.
13.WhatisDaminggoingtodothisSaturdayafternoon?
A.Haveapicnic.
B.Dohishomework.
C.Watchafootballmatch.
14.HowmucharethetwoT-shirts?
A.100yuan
B.180yuan.
C.280yuan.
C)听下面长对话或独白。
每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15.WhenisDaming’sbirthdayparty?
A.ThisFriday.
B.ThisSaturday.
C.ThisSunday.
16.WhomakesabirthdaycakeforDaming?
A.Hisdad.
B.Hismum.
C.Hisgrandma.
17.WhatPresentdoesBettywanttogiveDaming?
A.Britishcoins.
B.Toycars.
C.Americanstamps.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18.HowlongdocsZhangHuareadEnglishnewspaperseveryday?
A.Fifteenminutes.
B.Halfanhour.
C.Anhour.
19.WhatdoesZhangHuatalkaboutinEnglishwithfriends?
A.Greatbooks.
B.Sportsnews.
C.Computergames.
20.HowdoesZhangHuapractiselistening?
A.BywatchingEnglishfilms.
B.Bytalkingwithforeigners.
C.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Thereis____oldpianoin_____cornerofthelivingroom.
A.an;the
B.an;不填
C.a;the
D.a;a
22.—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.
—Let’sdoit______.
A.herself
B.myself
C.itself
D.ourselves
23.Iamafraidwecannot______totakeataxi.Let’sgobyundergroundinstead.
A.refuse
B.afford
C.forget
D.fall
24.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden_______.
A.competition
B.interview
C.treasure
D.tradition
25.Tianjinisoneof_______citiesinChina.
A.big
B.bigger
C.thebiggest
D.thebigger
26.Mumaskedmeto______fordinner.
A.laythetable
B.gotosleep
C.keepadiary
D.takeavacation
27.Inthepicture,hesits______me,lookingveryhappy.
A.beside
B.among
C.up
D.through
28.—Canyouopenagift______afteryoureceiveitInEngland?
—Yes.Wedon’thavetowait.
A.mainly
B.immediately
C.nearly
D.loudly
29.—MustIcomebefore6:
30tomorrow?
—No,you______.Therewillbeplentyoftime.
A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.couldn’t
D.needn’t
30.Tonywasdrawingapicture_______Iwasdoingmyhomework.
A.if
B.because
C.while
D.until
31.—Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?
—Yes,I______therewithmyparentslastyear.
A.go
B.went
C.willgo
D.havegone
32.Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.
A.stay
B.staved
C.staying
D.tostay
33.DrBethune________still________inbothChinaandCanadatoday.
A.is;remembered
B.is;remembering
C.will;remember
D.has;remembered
34.—Pleasetellme______.
—Atteno’clock
A.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlesson
B.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson
C.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlesson
D.whattimedoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson
35.—Tomfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.
—________.
A.Prettygood
C.That’sfunny
B.That’stoobad
D.That’sagoodidea
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispentthefirstfewyearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily36toPerth,Australia.
WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto37andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.
Wedidnothavemuch38,sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned(挣钱)justenoughforustosurvive(维持生活)and39alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto40asmallrestaurant.Finally,41tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria(比萨饼店).
42businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe43myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto44metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.
Todaywehavethreebranches(分店),inPerth,SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave45learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.
36.A.returnedB.movedC.pointedD.connected
37.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business
38.A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money
39.A.saveB.borrowC.shareD.choose
40.A.sellB.seeC.openD.leave
41.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between
42.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether
43.A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped
44.A.likeB.teachC.believeD.lend
45.A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.also
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
DearSusan,
Howareyou?
I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.It’ssoexciting!
Wecanmeeteachothersoon!
IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanPark?
IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?
I’veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou’llloveit.
Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?
IreallywanttotakesomephotoswithyouinDisneyland.Youknow,IlovethefamouscartooncharactersofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulovethemtoo.
WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?
Pleaseletmeknow.I’llstayuntiltheninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatday
Seeyousoon.
Love
Lily
46.WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?
A.OnthesecondofAugust.
C.OnthefourthofAugust.
B.OnthethirdofAugust.
D.OntheninthofAugust.
47.HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?
A.Halfaday.
C.Oneandahalfdays.
B.Oneday.
D.Twodays.
48.WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?
A.Buyapresent.
C.GobacktoEngland.
B.VisitOceanPark.
D.VisitSusanatherhome.
49.WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?
A.Takephotos.
C.SeeafilmofMickeyMouse.
B.Watchacartoon.
D.ReadthestoryofSnowWhite.
50.Lilywantstoknow_______.
A.ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent.
B.whenshewillgobacktoEngland.
C.ifSusancanmeetherattheairport.
D.whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithher.
B
Ididsomethingwrongtoday.
Whileatthebeachthisafternoon,ImetaboycalledBob.Wetalkedalot.Hesaidthatitwasfunplayingonthecliffs(悬崖).ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedtogonearthatplace(MumandDadhadalwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplaythere).Hecalledmeacoward.IwantedtoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbrave,soIagreedtogowithhim.
Wewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplore(探索)thearea,soBobstartedtoclimbdownandIfollowedhim.Unluckily,somerockscamedownafterus.Oneofthemnearlyhitmyhead.Wecouldnotgetbackup.Weshoutedandshoutedforhelp,butforalongtimenohelpcame.Iwasreallyscared.Iwantedtocry.Then,weheardsomesounds.Someonehadheardus.Awomantied(系)aropearoundherselfwhileamanattheclifftopheldtherope.Shemadeherwaydowntosaveus.
Myparentswererelieved(宽慰的)thatIwasunhurt,buttheywereangrythatIhaddonesuchariskything.IapologizedandpromisedthatIwouldnotdoanythinglikethatagain.
51.WheredidthewritermeetBob?
A.Atschool.
B.Inthepark.
C.Atthebeach.
D.Onthecliffs.
52.InParagraph2,“acoward”means______.
A.apersonwhoisnotbrave
C.apersonwhoisnotstrong
B.apersonwhoisnotclever
D.apersonwhoisnotpolite
53.Whathadthewriter’sparentsalwayswarnedhimabout?
A.Thewindwasverystrong.
C.Thecliffswerenotasafeplace.
B.Thebeachwastoofaraway.
D.Bobwasdifficulttogetonwith.
54.Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.
a.Somerockscamedown.
b.ThewriterfollowedBob.
c.Thewriterwantedtocry.
d.Amanandawomansavedthem.
e.ThewriterandBobheardsomesounds.
A.a-b-c-d-c
B.b-a-c-c-d
C.a-c-b-c-d
D.b-c-a-c-d
55.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutwhathehaddone?
A.Surprised.
B.Excited.
C.Glad.
D.Sorry.
C
Inthe13thcentury,MarcoPolo,theworldknownItaliantraveler,sawmanywonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthethingshediscoveredwasmoneymadeofpaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuchkindofmoneyuntilthe15thcentury.Ho
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