全国大学生英语竞赛样题C级听力原文及参考答案.docx
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全国大学生英语竞赛样题C级听力原文及参考答案.docx
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全国大学生英语竞赛样题C级听力原文及参考答案
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2008年全国大学生英语竞赛样题(C级)听力原文及参考答案
听力原文
PartIListeningComprehensionSectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear5shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthethreechoicesmarkedA,BandC,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.M:
IhavepassedthetestofspokenEnglishandIwonderifIcangetthejoboftheteachingassistant.
W:
Yes,certainly.Butifonlyyouhadsentinyourapplicationintime.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
2.W:
Oh,Jack.You'resoformallydressedtoday,ablackjacket,awhiteshirtandaredtie.Areyougoingtotakeapicture?
M:
No,thisismyfirstdayinthenewsectionofthecompanyandIhavetoseemynewbosstoday.
Q:
WhatisJackgoingtodotoday?
3.M:
Excuseme,buthasanyoneturnedinabrownbriefcase?
I'velostmybriefcase.Itcontainsmydocumentsfortheconference,andtheyareprettyimportanttome.
W:
Yes.Wehadabriefcasebroughtinthismorning.Waitherejustaminute,please.
Q:
Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
4.M:
Hi,littlesister,howisyourfirstmonthawayinuniversity?
W:
Well,Ihavetosaythatthedormlifehassomemajornegatives.Someoftherulesaretoostrict.Like,wehavetobebackinthebuildingby10p.m.WhatIreallycannotstandisthatweeightgirlssharearoomassmallasourhomekitchen.
Q:
Whatisthegirlcomplainingabout?
5.M:
Oh,Susan,youlookquitedifferentfromwhatIsawyoutwoyearsago.
W:
Sure,Istartedjoggingregularlyoneyearagoandmyweightwentfrom243poundstothe160poundsnow.Andthat'showIgetthefiguretoday.
Q:
Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeaone-minutepause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefivequestions,eachwiththreechoicesmarkedA,BandC,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
ConversationOne
W:
Goodmorning,Mr.Lombard.Thankyoufortakingthetimetoreceiveus.
M:
Oh,mypleasure.
W:
TheFrenchCultureYearissoontoopeninChina.Wearelookingforwardtoit.Couldyoupleaseintroduceyourplanforthegreatevent?
M:
I'mgladtohearthatyouaresointerestedinFrenchCulture.Franceseldomorganizessimilaractivitiesabroad,andholdingsuchahugecultureyearinChinameansanewexperienceforus.Wevaluetheexperienceandarededicatedtobringaboutlarge-scaleactivitieswithdiversifiedsubjects,including200exhibitions,whichcoverexhibitionofFrenchculturalrelics,modernstageartsandachievementsinscienceandtechnology.
W:
Thatwouldbegreat.HaveyoueverconsideredmakingmoreChineseaudienceseetheexhibitionsandshowsbecauseChinaissuchabigcountrywithahugepopulation?
M:
Yes.MakingtheFrenchcultureapproachtheChinesepublicisthekeytosuccess.WewillarrangesomelargeactivitiessuchastheForbiddenCityConcertattheopeningceremonyandthe“GreatLunch”atthefootoftheGreatWallwherebytensofthousandsofpeoplewilltastedelicaciesfromFrance.
W:
Terrific!
Peoplearesuretoappreciatethem.
M:
Ihopeso.AndtheactivitiesofthecultureyeararenotstagedinBeijingandShanghaionly.OthercitieslikeGuangzhou,Chengdu,WuhanandShenzhenwillseesuchactivitiestoo.Lastbutmaybethemostimportant,wewillmakefulluseoftelevisionwhichisthemediawithmostaudience.ManyimportantprogramswillbeshowedonTV.
W:
Yes.TVshowswillcertainlycontributealottothesuccessoftheFrenchCultureyearactivities...ThankyouforyourimportantinformationaboutthecomingFrenchCultureYear.
M:
Youarealwayswelcome.Andthankyouforinterviewingme.
ConversationTwo
M:
Hello,everyone!
Today,EnglishteacherNinaWeinsteinisbacktotalkaboutsomewaystosoundlessformalinacasualconversation.Nina,please.
W:
Well,generallyspeaking,wheneverwehavethechancetouseatwo-wordverb,thatiskindofaninstantwaytosoundmoreinformalandmorenatural.
M:
Whydon'tyougiveacoupleofexamples?
W:
“Gettogether”:
“Let'sgettogetherforameetingthisweekend”ratherthan“Let'smeetthisweekend.Andwesay,“Let'ssetupameeting”ratherthan“Let'sarrangeameeting.”
M:
So“gettogether”insteadof“meet”,“setup”insteadof“arrange”.Addingonewordkindofsoftensthemalittlebit.
W:
Right,itmakesitmoreinformal.Wealsosay“I'mtiedupnextweek”ratherthan“I'mbusynextweek”.Busy,wehavemany,manywaystosay“I'mbusy”,“Ihavealotonmyplate,”“Ihaveamillionthingstodo,”“Ihaveatonofpaperwork.”Soalloftheseverycolorfulidiomssoundmorelikeanativespeaker,moreinformalandmorenatural.
M:
Althoughactually,justgoingbacktotheword“busy”forasecond,Imeanthatdoesn'tsoundtoobadifyousay“I'mbusynextweek.”Youcouldsay“I'mtiedup,”but...
W:
Youcansay“I'mbusy”.Butifthat'stheonlywayyoucansayit,itmakesyourvocabularysoundasifit'sprettylimited.
M:
Well,isthereanydifferencebetween“I'mbusy”and“I'mtiedup”?
W:
Well,“I'mtiedup”-that'smuchdifferentthan“I'mbusy.”There'sameaningthatIcannotchangewhateveritisI'mdoing.Forinstance,ifyoucallacompanyandyouaskforMr.Jonesandtheysay“I'msorry,he'stiedupinameeting,”theimpliedmeaningisthatyoucannotinterrupthim.Wedon'twanttojustsay“I'mbusy”becausethenitdoesn'tcarrythatimplication.
M:
Sowe'vetalkedaboutsoundingmorenatural.Butasyoupointout,there'ssomethingelsetraditionallyimportantwhentalkingtoAmericans-thatis,makingeyecontact.
W:
Insomeculturesit'snotconsideredpolitetolookintheperson'seyeswhenthey'retalkingtoyou.Butinourculture,ifyoudon'tmakeeyecontactandlookattheireyeswhenthey'retalking,thespeakermightfeelthatyou'reboredoryou'renotlistening.Andsothisisreallyimportant.Or,inbusiness,theymightnotfeellikeyou'retellingthetruth.
M:
Ifyou'relookingaway?
W:
Ifyou'relookingaway.Exactly.
M:
NinaWeinsteincomestousfromtheVOAbureauinLosAngelesandI'mAviArditti,untilnexttime.Good-bye.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear5shortnewsitems.Aftereachitem,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthequestionandthenthethreechoicesmarkedA,BandC,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
16.TheenvironmentalgrouptheWWFsaysitwilltakeatleasttwodecadesfornewforestsinareasofGreecedestroyedbyrecentfirestogrowback.Thefireswhichkilled65peopleragedacrossmuchofsouthernGreeceinAugust.TheWWFdirectorinGreeceDimitrisKaravellastoldBBCthattheywouldestablishagroupoflawyerstointerveneiflandsdeveloperstrytotakeadvantageofthedisaster.
17.WhenJimmyCarterlefttheWhiteHousein1981,hereturnedtohishomestateofGeorgiaasadefeatedpolitician,unabletowinasecondterminoffice.Likemostformerpresidents,heplannedtofocushiseffortsonapresidentiallibrary.WithhiswifeRosalynn,theyalsoformedanideatocreateaplacetoresolveinternationaldisputes,modeledaftertheCampDavidpresidentialretreat.
18.AhomemadebombhasexplodedinabusyparkinthecapitaloftheMaldives,Male,injuring12tourists.AgovernmentspokesmanMohamedShareefsaiditwastakingtheattackveryseriouslyastourismwasthelifebloodoftheMaldives.
19.WHODirector-GeneralMargaretChansaysmanysickpeopleindevelopingcountriesdiebecausetheycannotaffordmedicinethatcancurethem.Insomecases,shesays,resistancetodiseasesdevelopsbecausetheyfailtobetreatedpromptlyandproperly.Sheblamesmuchofthisontheinabilityofthepoortogetholdofthemedicineandhealthcaretheyneed.
20.California'swildfiressentmillionsoftonsofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.UniversityofColoradoresearchersreportthatfromOctober19thtothe26th,anestimated8.7milliontonsoftheglobalwarminggaswerereleased.Armedwiththatreport,akeyU.S.Housecommitteeonenergyandwarmingsoughtanswersfromapanelofscientists.
SectionD
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Therearetenmissingwordsorphrasesinit.Fillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhearonthetape.RemembertowritetheanswersontheAnswerSheet.
Aresearchersaysleadintheenvironmentcouldbeamajorcauseofviolencebyyoungpeople.DoctorHerbertNeedlemanisaprofessorattheUniversityofPittsburghSchoolofMedicineinPennsylvaniaandhepresentedhisfindingsattheyearlymeetingoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.DoctorNeedlemansaysthepresenceofleadinthebrainchangestheneuronsthatcontrolactionsandthatcancauseapersontoactinantisocialandcriminalways.
Inthe1970s,DoctorNeedlemanfoundlowerscoresonintelligencetestseveninchildrenwhodidnothavesuchsignsofleadpoisoning.Afterthat,leadwasremovedfromgasolineandpaintintheUnitedStates.Yetmanyhomesstillhaveoldleadpaint.Leadwasalsousedinolderwaterpipes.Infact,officialsjustannouncedstrongertestingandreport
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