人教版八年级上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots.docx
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人教版八年级上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots.docx
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人教版八年级上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots
Unit7 Willpeoplehaverobots?
项目
内 容
重点单词
paper pollution future pollute environmentplanet earth plant part peace
seaskyapartmentspaceevendangeroushumanalready
factorybelievedisagreeshapeimpossiblefallpossiblesideprobably
duringholidaywearwordbuildJapanagreeinside
重点短语
inthefuture在将来;在未来 playapart参与 spacestation太空站
hundredsof许多;大量overandoveragain多次;反复地
falldown突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌lookfor寻找;寻求in100years一百年以后
livetobe...yearsold活到……岁asareporter作为一名记者
looklesssmart看起来不太漂亮disagreewith不同意beindanger处于危险中
oncomputers通过电脑makesb.dosth.让某人做某事
重点句型
①Therewillbe...
②—Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?
—Yes,theywill./No,theywon't.
③—Willtherebe...?
—Yes,therewill./No,therewon't. ④Whatwill...belike?
⑤Therebe+名词+doingsth. ⑥Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.
⑦Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?
⑧Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people. ⑨I'llflyrocketstothemoon. ⑩Ihopeso.
重点语法
①一般将来时 ②fewer,less和more的用法
1.papern.纸;纸张
考查方向)①paper作为“纸张”讲时是不可数名词。
一张纸:
apieceofpaper在纸上:
onpaper②paper作为“试卷”讲时是可数名词。
一份试卷:
apaper
2.pollutev.污染
考查方向)①动词与名词辨析。
pollute的名词是pollution,不可数。
eg:
airpollution空气污染②构词法:
后缀tion附在动词后面构成名词eg:
instruct—instruction
3.in100years一百年以后
考查方向)①“in+一段时间”意思为“一段时间以后”,常用于将来时。
②in,after和later的区别。
辨析:
in,after和later
“in+一段时间”是指以现在时间为起点的“一段时间以后”,用于一般将来时。
“after+一段时间”常表示以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”,用于一般过去时;当“after+将来的某个时间点”指“将来的某个时间点之后”时,可以与一般将来时连用。
later是副词,“一段时间+later”表示“一段时间之后”,常用于一般过去时。
4.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?
你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗?
考查方向)①含有宾语从句的复合句。
②Therebe句型的一般将来时。
③home,family,house和room的辨析。
语法:
①本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,省略了that;therewillberobotsinpeople'shomes作think的宾语,叫宾语从句。
②home,family,house和room的辨析。
辨析:
home指家,同一家人共同生活的地方,不一定含有建筑物的意思,可以在船上、窑洞或帐篷里组织家庭,特别强调家庭的氛围和环境。
family指家,家庭,家里的人;不指住房。
house指住宅,居住的房屋。
room指房间。
☞(答案见160页)
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.Therewillbemoreairp________ifmoreandmorepeopledrivecarstowork.
2.Therewillbemoretreesandthee____________willbebetter.
3.Idon'tthinkpeoplewillusep________moneyin100years.
4.Thereisl________waterifwedon'tsaveit.
5.Thefarmersaregoingtop________alotoftreesonthehill.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
6.请把答案写在一张纸上。
Pleasewritedowntheanswerson________________________________.
7.我们将在拯救地球中发挥作用。
Wewill________________________________savingtheearth.
8.我认为在2050年所有的东西都会免费。
Ithinkeverything________________________in2050.
9.人们在将来会种植许多植物。
People________________manyplants________________________.
10.
易错题)你认为人们会仅仅在电脑上看书而不是在纸上看书吗?
Doyouthinkpeoplewillonlyreadbooks________________,not________________?
三、单项选择
11.—Willtherebemorepeopleinthefuture?
—Yes,________.
A.therewasB.therewill
C.therewon'tD.thereis
12.Willtherebe________waterontheearthin100years?
A.fewB.many
C.fewerD.less
13.In2050,what________theworldbelike?
A.isB.will
C.wasD.are
14.My________isnotfarfromthepark.
A.homeB.houses
C.familyD.rooms
15.—Doyouthinktherewillberobotsin________?
—Yes,there________.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.
A.peoplehomes;will
B.peoplehomes;do
C.people'shomes;will
D.people'shomes;do
☞(答案见160页)
一、用方框里所给短语的适当形式填空
belike,beindanger,livetobe,
playapart,inthefuture
1.Ourearthwon't__________ifwestoppolluting.
2.Doyouthinktheoldmanwill______________________100yearsold?
3.Weshould________________insavingtheanimals.
4.Wewillhaveourownrobots__________.
5.He________________hisfather.
二、单项选择
6.(中考·乐山)—Hurryup!
There'sabuscoming!
—Whyrun?
Therewillbeanotherone________twoorthreeminutes.
A.by B.in C.for
7.—Doyouthinktherewillbemorepeoplein100years?
—________.
A.No,thereisn'tB.No,thereweren't
C.No,therearen'tD.No,therewon't
8.—Willyougotothecinemawithmetomorrow?
—Sorry,I________skatingwithTom.
A.goB.went
C.havegoneD.willgo
9.Tomorrowwe'llhaveatest.Weneed50________becausethereare50studentsinourclass.
A.papers'sB.papers
C.paper'sD.papers'
10.Iffarmers________treesandforests,giantpandas________nowheretolive.
A.cutdown;have
B.willcutdown;willhave
C.willcutdown;have
D.cutdown;willhave
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Thelocalpeoplehadtomoveawaybecauseoftheserious__________(pollute).
12.Idon'tthinkIwillmovetoother________(planet).
13.Ihave________(few)booksthanJim.
14.Weneedmore________(plant)tosaveourenvironment.
15.Peoplemaylive__________(be)200yearsoldinthefuture.
四、根据汉语提示补全句子
16.Itisourdutytosaveour________(地球).
17.Canyoutellmethepredictionaboutthe________(将来)?
18.Robotswillbeanimportant________(部分)inourlife.
19.Ihopewewon't________(污染)theearth.
20.Canyouseemany________(行星)atnight?
五、按要求完成句子
21.Peopleheredidn'tusemoney300yearsago.(用in300years改写)
Peoplehere________________moneyin300years.
22.Ithinktherewillberobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句)
I________________there________________robotsinourhomes.
23.(中考·安顺)IwillgotoCanadatovisitmyunclein__three__days.(对画线部分提问)
________________willyougotoCanadatovisityouruncle?
24.Theywillplant__more__treesinthefuture.(对画线部分提问)
________________they________inthefuture?
25.WillyouleavefortheUSAtomorrow?
(作否定回答)
________,I________.
六、补全对话
(2015·天津)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:
Hi,Betty.Whatareyougoingtodo?
B:
Hi,Lingling!
________(26)
A:
Oh,I'vejustcomefromthere.
B:
________(27)
A:
Yes.TherewillbeanEnglishspeakingcompetitionnextFriday.
B:
________(28)
A:
LifeintheFuture.
B:
That'sagoodtopic.________(29)
A:
Yes,I'dliketo.IthinkIcanpractisemyspokenEnglish.Whataboutyou?
B:
Oh,youknow,Iamshy.IamafraidIcan'tspeakinpublic.
A:
________(30)Ifyoukeeponpractising,youwillbesuccessful.
B:
Iwillthinkaboutit.Thankyouverymuch.
A.Don'tworry.
B.Iamgoingtolookattheboard.
C.Ienteredaphotocompetition.
D.Isthereanythingnew?
E.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit?
F.Whatdoyouwanttodo?
G.Whatisthetopic?
七、完形填空 (词数:
约80;建议用时:
5分钟)
TobyandBillaretalkingabouttheyear2050.
“Whatwillourworldbe________(31)intheyear2050?
”asksToby.
“Idon'tknow,”saysBill.“Whatdoyou________(32)?
”
“Well,nooneknows,butit'sinterestingto________(33).”
“________(34)theyear2050everyonewillcarryapocketcomputer.The________(35)willgiveustheanswers________(36)theproblems.Weshall________(37)telephonesinourpockets,too.”
“Alotofpeople________(38)andworkunderthesea.”
“Machineswilldo________(39)ofwork,sopeoplewill________(40)moreholidays.”
31.A.likeB.look
C.looklikeD.likes
32.A.doB.like
C.thinkD.feel
33.A.seeB.know
C.hearD.guess
34.A.OnB.In
C.AtD.Of
35.A.pocketB.computer
C.peopleD.year
36.A.inB.at
C.byD.to
37.A.haveB.tohave
C.hasD.having
38.A.livedB.lives
C.livingD.willlive
39.A.manyB.alots
C.lotD.lots
40.A.haveB.be
C.hasD.is
1.buildv.建筑;建造
考查方向)①build的过去式是built。
②build加ing构成名词building,意为“建筑物”,可数名词。
2.Ihopeso.
考查方向)①Ihopeso.是表示肯定的内容,而Ihopenot.则表示否定的内容。
eg:
—Willitraintomorrow?
明天会下雨吗?
—Ihopeso.我希望如此。
/Ihopenot.我希望不会下雨。
②类似的结构:
Ithinkso./Idon'tthinkso./I'mafraidso/not.
3.Therewillbemore/fewerpeople.
将有更多的/更少的人。
考查方向)辨析:
fewer,less和more
fewer
是few的比较级,常用于修饰可数名词复数,意思为“更少的”。
less
是little的比较级,常用于修饰不可数名词,意思为“更少的”。
more
是many和much的比较级,既可以修饰可数名词复数,又可以修饰不可数名词,意思为“更多的”。
4.一般将来时
(1)定义:
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与tomorrowmorning,nextyear,thedayaftertomorrow等表示将来的时间状语连用。
(2)基本用法及构成:
①肯定式:
主语+will+动词原形+其他。
eg:
She'llbebackheretomorrowafternoon.
她明天下午将要回到这儿来。
否定式:
主语+willnot/won't+其他。
eg:
Shewon'tbebackheretomorrowafternoon.她明天下午不会回到这儿来。
疑问式:
一般情况把will提前,当主语为第一人称I或We时,常用助动词shall。
eg:
Willhegettothezooearlytomorrowmorning?
他明天早上会早点到达动物园吗?
其肯定回答:
Yes,hewill.是的,他会。
/否定回答:
No,hewon't.不,他不会。
②therebe结构的一般将来时为:
therewillbe+名词+其他。
eg:
Therewillbeapartynextweek.
下周将举行一场聚会。
☞(答案见160页)
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词
1.—HaveyoueverreadthebookWarandP________?
—No,never.
2.Therearelotsofstarsinthes________onasunnynight.
3.Iliketoswiminthes________insummer.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
4.Ibelievetherewillbe________(much)pollutioninthefuture.
5.Everything__________(be)freein100years.
6.There__________(be)manypeopleattomorrow'sparty.
7.Manypeopleinourvillage________(build)tallbuildingsnextyear.
8.Mysister________(be)ahighschoolstudentnow.Infiveyearsshe________(be)acollegestudent.
三、单项选择
9.—Canyoufinishyourhomework________anhour?
—Yes,Ican.
A.onB.inC.toD.at
10.I'msorry.Iwaslatethismorning.It________happenagain.
A.isB.goingC.willD.won't
11.—Willcitiesbeverybigandcrowded?
—No,________.
A.theywillB.theywon't
C.therewillD.therewon't
12.(中考·白银)—Willitbefinetomorrow?
—________.We'regoingtohaveapicnic.
A.IhopenotB.Ithinknot
C.IhopesoD.It'snothing
13.(中考·铜仁)There________asportsmeetinourschoolnextweek.
A.isB.willhave
C.areD.willbe
14.(中考·天津)Robots________moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.
A.willdoB.did
C.havedoneD.weredoing
15.(2015·广州)Hurryup,kids!
Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave________timeleft.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
☞(答案见160页)
一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
many,sky,oncomputers,in50years,peace
1.Whatwilltheworldbelike____________?
2.Thereare____________flowersintheroomthanyesterday.
3.(中考·温州)Thereareafewbirdkitesflyinginthe________.
4.Ilikewritingletters____________andIdon'tlikewriting
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