1、天津市滨海新区高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练4天津市滨海新区2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练（4）完形填空。 Dont Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach(教练)said that I had lots of potential(潜力), and I became captain of my_1_. That was before all the fun
2、was taken out of_2_.At first, everyone on the team got_3_playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the_4_started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have_5_oneonone training, got angry when she didnt give them more play
3、ing time in our_6_. The coach was replaced.The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game. All we did during practice was_7_. I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the_8_. Of course, all teams run drills; they were_9_. But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had tr
4、ouble_10_. Younger people shouldnt be doing exercises_11_for 18yearold.I was very thin_12_I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldnt eat much , because I was afraid of being too_13_to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual_14_.Is al
5、l this pressure necessary? I_15_up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. Thats_16_， because they had so much potential. They were just burnedout with all the pressure they_17_from the coach or their parents.I continued playing
6、football at school and_18_my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing_19_him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I_20_down, I played better. When you enjoy something, its a lot easier to do it well.1A.class BclubCteam Dboard答案：
7、C从上文“I joined a private football league.”可知，后来我成为该队的队长。2A.playing BlivingClearning Dworking答案：A那都是发生在踢球的乐趣被剥夺之前的事，playing在此指“踢球”这件事。3A.great BequalCright Dextra答案：B一开始，大家上场踢球的时间是一样多的。4A.business BstruggleCattempt Dpressure答案：D上文开始讲孩子们的压力来源。5A.free BprivateCgood Dbasic答案：B有些父母额外付费，以使他们的孩子获得私下里一对一的训练。
8、6A.matches BcoursesClessons Dprograms答案：A当压力很大时，教练不给那些(额外付费的)孩子更多比赛时上场的时间，这样他们的父母就生气了。 7A.jump BplayCrun Dshoot答案：C我们所做的练习就是一个字：跑。8A.duty BmeetingCoperation Dtraining答案：Dtraining“训练”。9A.necessary BboringCscientific Dpractical答案：A这些训练是必须的。10A.speaking BmovingCsleeping Dbreathing答案：D跑的训练进行了那么多，后来我们气都喘
9、不上来。11A.used BintendedCmade Ddescribed答案：Bexercises intended for 18yearolds(我们进行的)训练是为18岁的孩子准备的。12A.till BsinceCbefore Dbecause答案：C在开始踢球之前。13A.full BtiredClazy Dbig答案：Afull表示“吃饱的”。14A.size BshareCspace Dstate答案：Bshare在此用作名词，“平均；均分”；句意为：我害怕犯错误，而额外的这些压力却使我比平时犯的错误还多。 15A.gave BkeptCended Dpicked答案：Cend
10、 up doing“以做某事而告终”；指离开足球队。16A.sad BshamefulCsilly Dserious答案：A真是令人感到悲哀的事。17A.received BsufferedCbrought Dfelt答案：D句意为：她们因为感受到来自于教练和父母的压力而疲惫不堪。18A.reconsidered BrediscoveredCreformed Dreplaced答案：B重新找到了对足球的热爱。19A.at BbyCfor Daround答案：C“为教练而踢”，后面教练给“我”指出这种想法不对，要我放松。20A.fell BsteppedCslowed Dcalmed答案：Dca
11、lm down“平静/镇定下来”。阅读理解。Hilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME：8:30a.m.10:00a.m.，10:30a.m.12:00a.m.，1:30p.m.3:00p.m.Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELFA
12、CCESS：The language laboratory（Room 1110）is open Monday to Friday from 3:15p.m. to 5:00p.m. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show yo
13、u. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two da
14、ys.ATTENDANCE（出勤）: All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extensio
15、n to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books（Room 3520）.1. When do classes begin and end on a
16、 full day?A8:30a.m.1:30p.m. B8:30a.m.3:00p.m.C8:30a.m.3:15p.m. D3:15p.m.5:00p.m.2. Which of the following statements is true?ANo teachers are in the language lab. B90% attendance is required for the students.CBooks cant be taken out of the center.DStudents can prepare for exams by listening to tapes
17、.3. Timetable can be seen in _ .Athe lecture hall BRoom 3520 Cthe classroom DRoom 11104. If a student loses a book, he is expected to _it .Aborrow Bbe punished Cpay for Dreturn5. The books which the students wish to buy are in the _ .Alibrary Bbookshop in the college Cstreet Dclassroom 【参考答案】15 、BDA
18、CB【2015高考复习】阅读理解In 2006，Paul Letourneau of Worcester，Mass，lost his parents，his home and his pet dog.And that August，his lifelong mild depression took a turn for the worse as he became suicidal(有自杀倾向的)“I said I didnt want to be alive anymore，”Letourneau,67，recalled telling his best friend.He and his
19、friend had gone for a walk when Letourneau stopped and asked his friend about ways to die painlessly.His friend advised him to admit himself to a hospital.“When I went back home，physically，I was shaking so muchand emotionally，I couldnt stop，”Letourneau said，“I knew I had to get help.”For many men，it
20、 takes a lot more than feeling down to recognize that they are depressed and then step through the doors of a hospital，or a friends or relatives home to ask for help.Men who are depressed usually refuse to get appropriate treatment，depression experts and patients say.“When men get depressed，the depr
21、ession can be quite severe，”said Dr.lan Cook，professor of psychiatry at the Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA.“The challenge is getting men to acknowledge that theyre depressed.”Depression affects about 15 million people in the United States，according to the National Institutes of Mental Health，and
22、men get depressed about half as often as women.“Its unclear how much of this is a reporting bias，”Cook said.“The stigma(耻辱)issues are somewhat different for men than they are for women.”“Men intend to consider that asking for help is a sign of weakness，but when they cant complete the task of bringin
23、g themselves to the Promised Land，they become at risk.” said Steven Lappen，who was once a depression patient.【语篇导读】在美国，大部分男性抑郁症患者由于种种原因不愿让人知道他们的病情，因而不愿求助于他人，甚至不找医生治疗。等他们发现自己无能为力的时候已经晚了。20Which of the following about Paul Letourneau is TRUE?AHe got sick with mild depression in 2006.BHe made a very pa
24、inful choice before he decided to go to the hospital.CHe became suicidal because his depression was too hard to cure.DHe didnt commit suicide because his friend didnt tell him a painless way.答案B细节理解题。由第四段内容可知，Letourneau在做出去看医生的决定时，身心都遭受着痛苦。21What does the author mainly want to tell us through Paragr
25、aph 5?AIt takes men patients a lot of money to treat their disease.BMany men patients recognize their disease but refuse to see a doctor.CMen patients would rather get help from doctors than friends or relatives.DMany men patients feel down and refuse to let others know about their disease.答案D段落大意题。
26、本段主要是说很多男性抑郁症患者不但会感到消沉，而且他们不愿承认自己患了抑郁症，也不愿意求助医生和朋友。22How many women are suffering from depression in the US.according to the passage?AAbout 5 million. BAbout 7.5 million.CAbout 10 million. DAbout 15 million.答案C细节理解题。由第七段内容可知，在美国受抑郁症影响的人有大约一千五百万，而男性患者是女性患者的一半，由此可知患有抑郁症的妇女大约为一千万。23The underlined phras
27、e“Promised Land”in the last paragraph refers to_.Aa state of being mentally healthBa place filled with sufferingsCa place of interestDa state of death答案A指代关系题。由最后一段内容可知，男人会把寻求帮助看成是软弱的表现，但是假如他们在不求人的情况下不能摆脱抑郁症的困扰而恢复健康的话，那就危险了。由此可知答案。24It can be inferred from the passage that_.Areports about men with d
28、epression are usually falseBmen are more likely to become depressed than womenCmost people with depression have lost their relativesDthe actual number of men with depression is larger than reported答案D推理判断题。由第五段和最后一段可知，很多男性抑郁症患者都羞于让人知道他们患病；再根据倒数二、三段可推知，报告中统计的男女抑郁症患者的数字是有偏差的，男性患者的实际数字会高于报告中的数字。阅读理解。Ge
29、tting into the CityFrom John F. Kennedy International AirportQueens:（718)244-4444Distance to midtown:15 milesTime to midtown:50-60 minutesHours of operation:24Travelers Aid:(718)656-4870MTA-New York City Transit Authority130 Livingston St., Brooklyn 11201;(718)330-1234, www.mta.info. Buses from the
30、airport connect with subway stops in Queens and Brooklyn: a free shuttle goes from JFK terminals to the A line; the Q3 bus goes to the F line; and the B15 goes to the 3 line. Also, the Q10, operated by Green Bus Lines(718 995-4700), connects to the E,F, J, and Z lines. Bus/ subway fare is 1.5, paid
31、in exact change, with a token, or with a MetroCard. Reader card#67.Ad on p.43.New York Airport Service(718)8758200, . Operates bus shuttle every 2030 minutes to NYCs Penn Station, Port Authority, and Grand Central Terminal(13) and to Manhattan hotels between 33rd and 57th Sts. (15). Reader card #230. Ad on p.25.SuperShuttle5215 11th St., Long Island City, Queens
