1、初中英语初中英语记叙文阅读理解及答案初中英语初中英语记叙文阅读理解及答案一、初中英语记叙文阅读理解1阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles（单人间）. So she lived in a single room. Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So s
2、he was quite surprised but still opened the door. The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. Oh! Im sorry. I thought this was my room, the man said and walked away in a hurry. The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief（小偷）! But how did the woman
3、know that? All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.（1）A young woman traveled and stayed _. A.in a hotelB.in a police officeC.in a parkD.in her fri
4、ends home（2）The man looked a little _ when the woman opened the door. A.happyB.nervousC.madD.relaxed（3）The man knocked at the door to _. A.find his friend in the cityB.stay aloneC.see if anyone was insideD.call the police2阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In many English homes people eat four meals
5、a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half pas
6、t seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and suppe
7、r and all these meals are very necessary.（1）Many English people have _ meals a day. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.three or four（2）People may have _ for their breakfast. A.tea and eggsB.porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffeeC.tea and coffeeD.bread and eggs（3）People have lunch at _. A.any timeB.nineC.fiveD.one（4）
8、People dont have _ for their dinner. A.porridgeB.bananas or applesC.any soup or meatD.meat or fish（5）In many English homes, dinner comes _. A.at one oclockB.in the middle of the dayC.at noonD.at night3阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most impo
9、rtant activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. Whats going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? Whats life like in the deepest part of th
10、e sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and
11、 see too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.（1）Some people say the world is smaller than before because _. A.TV makes the Earth smaller and smallerB.all people like to watch TVC.watching TV is on
12、e of the most important activities of the dayD.TV brings the outside world closer to people（2）We can _ when we watch TV. A.go to live in other countriesB.answer TV many questionsC.get a lot of informationD.ask TV some questions（3）People learn better through TV than through radio because _. A.TV sets
13、 are bigger than radiosB.people cant only hear but also seeC.without TV people cant open their eyesD.its easier to turn on the TV than to turn on the radio（4）The sentence TV also helps to open our minds. means _. A.our minds can only be opened by TVB.something is wrong with our mindsC.we can learn m
14、ore with TV than without TVD.TV is new to us（5）This passage tells us _. A.its good to watch TVB.not to watch TV any moreC.students should not watch TV at any timeD.to stop reading to watch TV4阅读理解 In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some tal
15、ented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Suithe man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended （推荐） himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state. One day, Shang
16、Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pi
17、eces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shangs new laws later. Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers（书法家） during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped. One day, W
18、ang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver（雕刻师） to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated （渗透） one centimeter into the wood. Now Ru Mu San Fen is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.（1）Where did Mao Sui come from according to this passage? A.The State of Qin.B.The State of Z
19、hao.C.The State of Chu.（2）Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yangs new laws? A.They believed in Shang Yang.B.They were afraid of Shang Yang.C.Shang Yang gave them gold pieces.（3）What is Ru Mu San Fen often used to describe now? A.A man of his word.B.Sharp ideas or useful views.C.A wellknown hero
20、 of the state.5阅读理解 Many scientists think that the earth is getting warmer and warmer. If the change continues, the natural world and human society will face danger. Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. We produce too many greenhouse gases. They keep heat in the a
21、ir and make the earth warm. Many of the worlds governments agree. And they want to solve the problem. So from December 7 to 18, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate change. Representatives（代表） from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting.
22、 Although they have not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord（哥本哈根协议） was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support. What are the key po
23、ints of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 20C by 2050 compared to pre-1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change. The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions（排放） to the UN by Jan
24、uary 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries. Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didnt reach a legal document（法律约定）. And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals. African leaders are worried that the
25、 goal of a 20C global temperature increase isnt good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent. Still, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon believes the conference was an improvement.
26、（1）What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change? A.Human activityB.Animals growingC.Plants growingD.Too many people（2）What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about? A.Economic recovery（经济复苏）B.Global warmingC.Climate changeD.Cutting greenhouse gas emissions（3）Whats the
27、 attitude（态度）of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase? A.They are happy about itB.They dont care much about itC.They are worried about itD.They support it（4）What does the underlined word disappointed mean? A.忧虑B.失望C.害怕D.难过（5）Which is true about the Copenhagen Accord?
28、A.Developing countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions.B.Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C.The EU agreed to give 3.6 billion to help developing countries.D.The Copenhagen Accord isnt a legal document, but its an important beginning to save the earth.6阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara Un
