1、Home / there /here 前不加任何的介 词 welcome home / come here / go there 6、“三大使役 动词Make sb. do sth./ have sb. do sth. / let sb.do sth.7、见面打招呼用语（ 1） Nice to meet you . （2） Glade to meet you . （3） How are you ? （4） How are you doing ?（ 5） How is it going ? （6）How is everything going? （7） What s up?8、 基数词+year
2、 （s） +old表示“岁”提问用“how old名词性短语数词-year-old也表示年龄，但其为形容词性短语 前有冠词后有名（词）”Eg. Helen is 11 years old = Helen is an 11-year-old girl.9、 Let 与let us的区别Let s do st指包括说话人在内，表示建 议Let us do sth指 让（允许）我们做某事”而对方不做，只有 我们”做10、 play+the+ 乐器类名词 eg. Play the pianoPlay + 球类运动 play+ football / play cards / play chess11、
3、Shecomes from Shanghai= Sheis from Shanghai . 注：如何提问 Shanghai 及如何改一般疑问句12、 be good at =do well in = be clever at = study sth. wellBe good at （反） be bad at do well in （反） be poor in13、 介词 over 的用法（1）在正- 上方” There is a bridge over the river.（2）越过” A plane flies over the house（3）超”过” There are over 20
4、boys in this class.（4）结”束” Class is over! / Game is over.14、 every one 与 everyone 辨析区别（1）Every one可以与of连用，而everyone 却不能与of连用Eg.every one of the children likes playing the computer games.（2）every one 只指人 =everybody 而 every one 既指人又可指物共同点：谓语动词都要用“三单”15 family的用法： 家庭”作为整体谓语动词用 单数” He has a big family.“
5、家人”强调成员，是复数含义，谓语动词用“原形” My family are tahome.拓展：集体名 词 有 people、class、police、sheep、 deer、furniture 等16、all/ both/ each/every/neither/ either 的用法all （ 1）三者或三者以上 “全部、都 ”（2）all + the + 名词 （all the afternoon = the whole afternoon ）（3） all放在行为动词前，名词前；be动词后 all of +宾格/名词复数Both （1）两者都（ 2）后可跟 of +宾格/名词复数 Bot
6、h sides of the streetare grown trees.Each 指两个或两个以上 “每一个”个体 Each side of the streetis grown trees.Every 指许多人或事物的 “全体”后接名 词单数 Every student is here . 所有人都在。Neither 指两者都不 neither of you will go to the party.Either 指两者中任意一人意 为“要么.要么” Either you or your brother will go to the party.17、 Walk 的用法（1）作为及物动词；
7、意为“遛（动物） ；陪着某人走 ”walk the dog = take the dog for a walk（ 2）作为不及物动词；意为“走、步行 ”walk to school =go to school on foot（ 3）作 为名 词；意 为“步行、走 ”take a walk after supper =go walking after supper（4） walking 作为动名词常做主语 Walking is good for you.18、 含有o结尾的名词变成复数加es的有：黑人（Negro）英雄（hero）喜欢吃芒果（mango）、西红柿（tomato）和土豆（potat
8、o）19、 系动词中的感官类动词 :look （看起来）sou nd （听起来）smell （闻起来）taste （尝起来）feel （摸起来）后加形容词20、 make 的两种用法：（1） make + sb. + adj. eg. Make me happy （2） make sb.+do sth.21、 hope 的用法（ 1 ）不及物 动词 hope to do sth. I hope to hear from you soon.（2） 后加 that 从句 I hope you can finish your work soon.注意：无 hope sb.to do sth. 用法；
9、只有 wish sb. to do sth.22、 week/weekday/weekend 的用法Week 周；指 from Monday to Sunday weekday 工作日；指 from Monday to FridayWeekend 周末；指 Saturday and Sunday （at /on weekends）23、 else 与 enough 的用法else 放在不定代 词、疑 问代词 后面如： what else / anyone elseeno ugh形容词放在eno ugh 前面；名 词放在 eno ugh后面，简称 行前名后” lucky eno ugh ;eno
10、 ugh time24、 one、it 用法辨析One 同类不同一”只可代指可数名 词单数 I don t like thyellow bike , show me a red one.Ones 是 one 的复数； Would you like a toy? Yes, I d like new ones = I d like new toys.It 代指“同一物品 ” I have a car. It is red.25、 What s the date today ? what day is it today? What s the time ?=what time is it?26、 i
11、n front of 与 in the front of 区别In front of 在个体外部的前面（反）behind in the front of 在物体内部的前面（反） at the back of27、 help 的用法（ 1） help sb. （to） do sth. （ 2） help sb. withsth.28、 say hello to sb. / say sorry to sb./ say goodbye to sb./ say thanks to sb.29、 open 的用法（1）及物 动词，“打开” open the box （2） 形容词“开着的 ” The w
12、indow is open.Close 的用法（1）及物 动词，“关上” close the door 过去式、过去分词皆为 closed（ 2）形容 词为 closed The shop is closed all the morning.30、 两借” lend与borrow的用法A lend B sth. = A lend sth. to B （A 把东西借出去借 给了 B ） eg.He lend his bike to meA borrow sth. from B （A 向 B 借了某物， A 为借入） eg.She borrowed a book from the library.
13、31、 far away from=be far from 但两者前皆不可跟具体距离 My home is far （away ） from my sisterAway from 前可跟具体距离 My home is ten miles away from the park.32、 few / a few / little / a little 的区别Little / a little + 不可数名 词 few/ a few + 可数名 词A few / a little 表示肯定（一点 /一些） few/little 表示否定（几乎没有）33、 Exercise 动词或名词“锻炼”不可数。
14、Exercise 名词表示 “练习 、操”可数，复数形式34、 too much / too many / much too / very 的用法区 别too much + 不可数名 词或者做副 词性短 语放在动词后面 too many + 可数名 词4 / 8much too+形容 词表示 太.” Very副词/形容词35、 need 的用法（ 1）行为动词 ，意为“需要” need sth. Do you need a cup of coffee?need to do sth. She needs to find a good job.（ 2）情 态动词 ，意 为 “需要，必 须 ” ne
15、ed do sth. / needn t do sthY. ou neednt do the housework every d ay.（ 3）名 词 ，意 为 “需要，需求 ” A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患 难见 真情。 The flowers are in need of water.36、 trousers 复数名 词；单独做主 语时谓语动词 用复数形式；而与 pair 连用时，谓语动词 要与 pair 一致 类似的复数名 词还 有： shoes、jeans、glasses、chopsticks 、gloves、scissors 等学府教育
16、英 语七年 级上册 Unit1-4 综合 练习一、 选择题1、 are good to us .A.The teachers all B.Our all teachers C.All our teachers D.All of teachers2、 Lily likes a blue blouse and a white skirt .Look! pretty she is !A.to have ;How B.having;WhatC.wearing;How D.to wear;What a3、 -Dont litter in the park. A.Oh,I see B.Oh,yesC.No
17、, I don t D.Yea,you re right4、 -Can I your new watch? Sure. A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look like5、 This kind of music me feel great. A.gets B keeps C makes D stops6、 -Do you know the old man ? -Yes ， he s Mr Wang. He enjoys Beijing Opera.A.hearing B to hear C listening D listening to7、 I ho
18、pe late again. A you not to be B you not be C not to be D you won t be8、 - do you go swimming a week? -Three times.A. How many times B How often C How much D How long9、 ? He looks strong.A. What does he look B What is he like C How does he look like D How does he look10、 The library from 8 a.m to5 p
19、.m.on weekdays. A opens B.Is opened C .Is open D.opened11、 My two brothers and David in the school football team.A all are B are all C is all D are both12 . - Daniel ,speak louder. I can t hear you well . A bBy wphitohntehe phone C on the phone D in the phone13. Where is Mr.Li? -He is teaching his s
20、tudentsa computer.D how using14. Monday mornings, we always have a meetingtwenty to eight.A In; inB On;inCIn; at D On; at15.Every morning ,mumat 7,but its difficult for me to get up.A how to using B how to use C how useA. wakes up B wakes up me C wakes me up D wakes16. My mother often says we should
21、nt watchTV orfilms on weekdays.A too many ;too many B too much ;too many C too many ; too muchD too much ;too much17. I like.would you likewith me ,kitty?A to swim ;swimming B swim;swimming C swimming ;to swimD swimming ;swim18.is kitty. Her Chinese name is Zhang Li. A that B ThisC She D Her19. Jane
22、 goes to the Music Clubevery Monday afternoon. A atC onD in20.Simon with Daniel like playing computer? A Does B DoC IsD Are21.Andy as well as his familyin Beijing now. A was B wereC isD are22.D /; /Swimming is _ fun in _summer . A a ; / B / ; a C the ; the23.- does he look like ? - He looks strong.
23、A what B How C When D where24.The buldings your school modern. A makes ;look B make ;looks C makes ;looks D make ; look25.This is a story .I like it. A real ;really B true ; really C true ; real D really ;real26. Can you finish the work all by yourselves? No. We need .A.other twowomen doctorsB.two m
24、ore womendoctorsC.two morewoman doctorsD.another twowoman doctors二、词汇题1、 Mr.Lin often tells us （England） stories in class.3、 Where you （come ）from?5.The girl is Jane.She has long hair.（ 合并成一句）7、 The （draw） of the children are very nice.8、 Are you s you need glasses?9、 I like tennis best .（ 改 为同义句） M
25、y 12.His dream to be a teacher2、 There are many people in the （swim）pool.4、 The story is great （funny） .The girl long hair is Jane.7、 The cartoon film is very （interest）9、 Do you have any （meet） rooms in your school?is tennis. 11 、 （Shop） is a hard work for me .（come）true one day.13.David looks stro
26、ng.（对划线部分提 问） David look?14.Please give my （good） wishes to your pare nts.15.lt （take） me two hours to finish my homework yesterday.16.Sandy doesn t have many friends in this new scho改为 同义句）Sandy has friends in this new school.17、Benny s 健 康）score is 18 poi nts. 18、Take your feet （脱离）that seat, you
27、ng man!19、Is there anything s that you d like to do today? 20、How much the black trousers （cost）?21、 （Change ） your eating habits is the best way to lose weight.22、 We only （pla n） for six guests, but the n some one brought a friend.三、翻译题1、 我喜欢听流行音乐。2、 我和我的家人住在乡下。3、 放学后我 经常去操场做运动。4、 你现在效力于哪个 篮球俱乐部？5、 听音乐让我感到兴奋。6、 你妈妈每天早上6点起床吗？7、 我住的离市中心远。&这个图书馆只对学生开放。9、 你每天花多少 时间做回家作 业？10、 谢谢你为我们准备好早餐。11、 我们正在计划给他买份圣诞礼物。12、 贫穷地区的孩子没有足 够的书可看。13、 他经常在空闲的时候作弄别人吗？14、 那个戴眼 镜的男孩对在万圣节化妆感兴趣。15、 你经常和谁一块玩？16、 请带我参观你的学校。17、 我爸爸有许多时间看书。18、 空闲的时候我可以从 图书馆借些书。19、那家商店离 这 很远，你可以乘 车去那里。
