1、高三高考模拟试题六 英语 含答案2019-2020年高三高考模拟试题（六） 英语 含答案第 卷第一部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APakistani youth activist Malala Yousafzai, 17, was awarded the xx Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, October 10. She is the youngest Nobel winner in history. Malala shares the prize with Kailash Sa
2、tyarthi, a 60-year-old man from India who has helped lead a movement to end child slavery around the world. Both winners were recognized “for their struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education,” the Norwegian Nobel mittee announced on F
3、riday.Malala Yousafzai has never been ordinary. When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about the Taliban takeover of her hometown of Mingora, in northwestern Pakistan. Taliban members follow an extreme version of Islam, and believe young girls like Malala should not go to school. Class
4、rooms throughout the Swat district of Pakistan, where Malala was living, were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school. “All I want is an education,” she told one television broadcaster.When the Pakistani government regained control, Malala was able to r
5、eturn to class. She continued to blog and speak out about girls right to education. But on October 9, xx, the Taliban tried to silence her. A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery.
6、During this time, she became a symbol of the struggle for girls rights all over the world.Now, Malala has also bee an international symbol for peace. Each year, the Nobel prizes honor excellence in medicine, literature, chemistry, promoting peace, and other fields. It is one of the highest honors in
7、 the world. Malala and Satyarthi will split the award of $1.1 million.Malalas mission for peace is unstoppable. Nine months after she was shot, she gave a now-famous speech at the United Nations. “They thought that the bullets would silence us. But they failed,” she said. “And then, out of that sile
8、nce came thousands of voices. Weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power, and courage was born.”The Nobel prizes will be presented to the winners on Dec. 10, the anniversary of Alfred Nobels death in 1896.1What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?AMalala is an ordinary girl.
9、BMalala used to be ordinary.CMalala is a very special girl. DMalala doesnt want to be ordinary.2What did Malala express in her blog?AHer eagerness to receive education.BHer anger at the rule of the Taliban.CHer miserable life in the countryside.DThe poor living condition in Pakistan3Why did a gunman
10、 shoot Malala on the school bus?ATo keep her from going to school. BTo show off their power.CTo stop her blogging and speak up for girls rights to education.DTo warn other girls not to speak.4What would be the best title for the text?AThe xx Nobel Peace Price BA Brave Girl from PakistanCMalala Wins
11、Nobel Peace Price DMalala Yousafzai, a Young ActivistBDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a bination of savings, ine, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart. “I have two
12、kids in college, and I want to say e home, but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” says Jacobs. The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loa
13、n (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school. With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. Coll
14、ege administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around. At the same time, tuition（学费）continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to xx, while average family in
15、e rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade, “If we go on this way for another 25 years, we wont have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will
16、 send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.” Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many panies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for abo
17、ut three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.5. How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem? A. They asked their kids to e home. B. They borrowed $20,000 from the school. C. They got help from the school and the federal government. D. They e
18、ncouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.6. Financial aid administrators believe that _. A. the government will receive more letters of plaint B. more families will face the same problem as the Jacobs C. college tuition fees will double soon D. Americas unemployment will fall 7. What can we le
19、arn about the middle class families from the text? A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.B. Their ine remained steady in the last decade. C. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.D. They will try their best to send kids to college.CHonesty, my mum always used to tell me, is t
20、he best policy. Of course, this didnt include her when she told me that if I didnt eat all my vegetables Father Christmas would find out and wouldnt give me any presents.But when it es to medicine, I had assumed it was important to always be honest with my patients. After all, the doctor-patient rel
21、ationship is based on trust, and therefore honesty is essential. Or so I thought.I had just started working in geriatrics(老年病科). Mr. McMahon was brought in when his belly was found very swollen. I took a medical history from his daughter whod acpanied him in the ambulance. Shed been his main carer f
22、or years. I stood looking at him as she gave a detailed history. “Has he lost any weight recently?” I asked, “Well, its funny you should mention that, but yes,” She said slowly. There was silence for a few moments. “Why? What are you worried about?” she asked, I hesitated. She was obviously very inv
23、olved in his care and it was only fair that I told her the truth. “Well, we need to prove its not cancer.” I said and talked briefly about some of the tests I was going to order.Half an hour later, a nurse called me: “Mr. McMahons daughter broke downshe said you told her he had cancer.” My heart san
24、k. By the time I arrived at the ward, my consultant was already there, explaining that we still had to run lots of tests and that it was by no means confirmed that he had cancer. I stood silently at the end of the bed. My consultant was obviously angry with me and as we left Mr. McMahon, she turned
25、to me. “Why on earth did you do that?” she asked in disbelief. I looked at her and bit my lip. “She asked me what I was worried about and I told her.” I said, hanging my head. “And give her more to worry about?” replied my consultant. “You dont say the word cancer until its confirmed. Even if you su
26、spect it, think very carefully before you tell people.”As it turned out, it wasnt cancer. But I did learn that when someone is stressed and worried about their loved one theyre sometimes selective in what they hearand as a doctor its important to be mindful of this. In being truthful, Id made the si
27、tuation worse.8. The purpose of the first two paragraphs is to show that the author_.A. misunderstood the doctor-patient relationshipB. was anxious to receive Christmas giftsC. had an unhealthy eating habitD. regarded honesty as the best policy9. The authors consultant was angry with him because _.A
28、. he failed to confirm the patients diseaseB. he delayed running the necessary testsC. he told the daughter what he suspected D. he forgot what the consultant had advised10. The author hung his head (the underlined part in Para.4) because he was feeling _. A. hurt B. guilty C. disappointed D. helple
29、ss11. What lesson has the author learnt from his experience?A. Learning from parents is necessary.B. Telling the truth may not always be the best solution.C. Jumping to a conclusion is dangerous.D. Selecting pleasant words may not be the perfect policy. DChildren with a stutter do not suffer disadva
30、ntages at school, new Australian research suggests. More than ten per cent of children have a stutter by the age of four but they score just as well as other children on tests designed to assess their language, thinking skills and temperament.Professor Reillys team studied just over 1,600 children f
31、rom Melbourne, Australia.Their mothers filled out regular questionnaires starting when their babies were eight-months-old and the children were assessed using a range of language and behaviour tests when they reached the age of four.Professor Reilly and her colleagues asked parents to call the study
32、 group if their child started showing signs of stuttering. Diagnoses were confirmed by a speech pathologist, who then visited the homes of children with a stutter every month to check on their progress.By the age of four, 181 of the children studied had been diagnosed with a stutter.Follow-up visits for the 142 who were consistently assessed after diagnosis showed just nine no longer had their stutter one year later. Stuttering children scored 5.5
