1、届语法填空改错练习题语法填空高考真题演练1. (2015新课标全国)Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours _2 , Id been at home in Hong Kong, with 3 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream p
2、lace for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5 (painting). Instead, Id headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yang
3、shuo 7 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 8 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it _ 9 _ (r
4、egular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2. (2015新课标全国)The adobe dwellings (土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adob
5、e dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to “air condition” a house without 4_ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5_ (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat
6、 and are now cold enough 6 (cool) the house during the hot day: 7 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 9 (nature) arch
7、itects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.3. (2015广东)Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1 farm, which looked almost abandoned. 2 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. H
8、e sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3 other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 4_ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 5 it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 6 (fall) o
9、ver the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living 7 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 8 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing c
10、otton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 9 people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to _10 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.4. (2014新课标全国)Are you facing a situation that looks im
11、possible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 1 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 2 (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 3 most outstanding examples of envir
12、onmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days 4 even a few months. It took years of work 5_ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _6 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe
13、you have a habit 7 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8 (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for mo
14、st of us the 9 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 10 (patience).5. (2014新课标全国)One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1 (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 2 some of them looked ver
15、y anxious and 3 (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 4 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 5 (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but
16、 he refused 6 (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 7 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “ 8 anyone
17、lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! Its 9 (I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 10 (sudden) became friendly to one another.6. (2014辽宁)Jonn
18、y: Hey! Im just practicing Tai Chi (太极). Would you like to join me?Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Dont laugh 1 me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms l
19、ike tree branches, naturally and 2 (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and dont let your body shake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 3 (pain).Jonny: Keep 4 (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flex
20、ibility. Raise your leg and let 5 stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 6 (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 7 strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the s
21、trength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 8 (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter: Unbelievable! Oh., 9 you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep 10 .7. (2014广东)Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my fr
22、iends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months 2 (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a
23、mistake. We 3 (tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 4 for the week after. I didnt understand 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. Sh
24、e was 7 (surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 10 (sunburn), bu
25、t the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.8. (2013广东)One day, Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he _1_ (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for i
26、t: neither too much _2_too little.”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, _3_ not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very _4_ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like outs,” Nick said.Nicks guest
27、s, _5_ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell sale _6_ a lower price would be because he wait desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect
28、_7_ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldnt _8_ (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only _9_ very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always _10_ (think) that it was only small and
29、not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” 9. (2012广东)Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _1_ (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he _2_ (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some
30、reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _3_ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in _4_ last row._5_ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a
31、 little _6_ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _7_ made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy
32、 shook his head. “Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when Im speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher _8_ a few seconds and all the other students wondered _9_ the boy would do. Then he took _10_ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool”.10. (2011广东)One Sunday morning in August I