1、高中英语人教版必修一习题课后阅读训练Unit3Period1Word版含答案2019高中英语人教版必修一习题：课后阅读训练Unit3Period1Word版含答案Unit 3Period 1. 阅读理解AMy grandmother Gaia turned 80 this year. Gaia and I had only gotten closer as Id grown up. Her honesty about her growth, in a family that didnt respect a womans right to self-expression, helped me n
2、ot only understand her better but also appreciate the difficulties the women of her generation had to overcome. So there was no way I was going to miss her birthday. I flew from Texas to New Jersey, and drove to Gaias house with my parents. I greeted her, wished her a happy birthday and walked aroun
3、d the party, eating something and meeting her very best friends in the world. Then, Gaia did an amazing thing. After everyone arrived, she had all of us gather in the living room. “I am so grateful that you are all here, ”Gaia said, “and I want to tell each one of you how much I love you. ”Several o
4、f her friends, more comfortable thanking others than being thanked, protested that it was her birthday, but Gaia was determined. She spent the next 45 minutes publicly thanking every person at the party, mentioning their many good deeds. She thanked their work as doctors, social workers and voluntee
5、rs; as helpers of the blind, the dying, the elderly and sometimes just regular people who needed comfort. She did this with a face full of life and love. I was inspired. She was showing the strength she had hinted at before but had never showed so clearly. I was witnessing a holy(圣洁的)change, from a
6、good-hearted but frightened person to a woman with the courage to be grateful and say it out loud. And I understood that my fears didnt need to own my life. If my 80-year-old grandmother could be courageous, then so could I. 【语篇概述】参加老奶奶的生日聚会, 让作者明白了要有勇气大声地表达自己的情感。1. We can know from the first paragr
7、aph that Gaia was born in a family where she_. A. was honesty and determinedB. was afraid of expressing herselfC. understood others betterD. appreciated others good deeds【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段可知, Gaia出生在一个不尊重女人自我表达权利的家庭。2. The author flew from Texas to New Jersey to_. A. meet some of her best friendsB.
8、see her parents regularlyC. say happy birthday to GaiaD. enjoy something delicious【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段可知, 作者认为没有什么错过Gaia生日的理由。因此从德克萨斯飞到新泽西, 与父母一起参加Gaia的生日聚会。3. In the opinion of some of Gaias friends, _. A. they should congratulate to Gaia togetherB. they should thank the author one by oneC. Gaia shou
9、ld help regular people moreD. Gaia should thank them publicly【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第三段可知, Gaia做了一件令人惊奇的事, 她把大家召集在客厅, 花了45分钟一个一个地感谢每一个人, 提及每个人所做的好事。当时, 有几个朋友抗议说, 是Gaia的生日, 他们应该向Gaia表示祝贺而不是接受Gaia的感谢; 而且, 对他们来说, 感谢别人比被别人感谢要舒服得多。4. What does the underlined part“hinted at”in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Used. B. Consid
10、ered. C. Changed. D. Mentioned. 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据上下文可知, 作者受到很大的鼓舞。Gaia展示了一种勇气, 这种勇气尽管她以前“提到过”, 但是却没有这样淋漓尽致地表现出来过。回首第一段Gaia所受的家教可知, Gaia一直想这样做, 肯定与作者“谈到过”, 只是没有表现出来而已。BAt one time, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be different from homethe building, the food, t
11、he national dress. Nowadays, however, one large city is very like another. They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels which look Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonalds, their KFCs, and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and the worlds airline
12、s are all flying the same aircraft, Boeings or Airbuses. What, therefore, is the purpose of foreign travel for people who are not on business? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home? Why travel to foreign countries at all? The answer could be tha
13、t people are very interested in the past. It is a nations history that is its main attraction. Most of todays tourists travel overseas to find out what foreign countries and cultures used to be like, not what they are like today. The words“cultural tourism”are now part of the language of tourism, an
14、d it is the museums and works of art in many countries that are their main attractions. If they are luckyand have had sensible, strong governmentsmany countries also usually have at least a few beautiful places for tourists to visit. Finally there is perhaps a nations greatest attraction: its people
15、. A nation is not just its historical buildings, its works of art or beautiful places; it is also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people every year. They come mainly because of the friendliness of the Thai people. It is why the Pacific Islands a
16、re also so popular. 【语篇概述】文章主要介绍了人们到国外旅游的原因。5. The passage is mainly about_. A. the importance of tourismB. different foreign culturesC. how to plan an overseas tripD. why people travel to foreign countries【解析】选D。主旨大意题。纵观全文主要讲的是人们为什么到国外去旅游, 第二段讲的是第一个原因, 即了解外国的历史; 第三段讲的是遗留下的美景; 第四段讲的是外国的人, 故答案为D。6. T
17、he writer thinks that large cities in foreign countries_. A. are similar to one anotherB. share the same aircraftC. do not have good hotelsD. do not offer a warm service to foreigners【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第一段中的Nowadays, however, one large city is very like another. 可知答案A是正确的。7. The writer believes that many
18、 tourists are interested in foreign_. A. hotels B. historyC. cars D. programs【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第二段中的Why travel to foreign countries at all? The answer could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nations history that is its main attraction. 可推出许多游客都对外国的历史感兴趣, 故答案为B。8. The underlined phr
19、ase“cultural tourism”means_. A. visiting lots of museumsB. traveling overseasC. studying the history of a foreign countryD. tourists being interested in a nations past and ideas【解析】选D。词义猜测题。从画线词的上句可知人们去海外旅游是为了看看他们的国家和文化过去是什么样子, 下句接着解释了文化旅游最主要的吸引之处是博物馆和艺术作品, 因此指的是一个国家的过去和思想, 故答案选D。CThe newest amuseme
20、nt park in China, Shanghai Disneyland, has opened. And the competition between it and Nanchang Wanda Park begins. The Dalian Wanda Group company operates Nanchang Wanda Park. It opened at the end of May. Nanchang and Shanghai are only about six hundred kilometers apart. Both parks are large. Nanchan
21、g Wanda covers about two hundred hectares. Shanghai Disney is about twice. But its ticket price is also twice as high. The Wanda Park says it has the largest roller coaster(过山车)in China. Both parks also have restaurants, hotels, shopping and live entertainment(娱乐). Richard Huang reports on Chinas en
22、tertainment industry. He said there is room in the Chinese market for both Disney and Wanda. Tourism is a $ 600-billion industry in China. And that amount is expected to double in four years. However, he adds that the competition has already caused disagreement between the companies. When Nanchang W
23、anda opened, workers were dressed as Disney characters and performed at the park. Disney later warned that it was prepared to take action to protect the companys property rights(所有权). Amusement business experts say the companies need to win the support of Chinas young people. Tiger Zou is a partner
24、at a Chinese entertainment consulting business. He thinks Disney has been increasing in influence with its films such as Frozen. This success has helped Disney to earn its position with younger children. Elliott Weiss is a professor at the University of Virginia. He has studied Shanghai Disney. He s
25、aid Disney can face increasing difficulties as it builds its business in China. But he praises the parks placement. Weiss said there are 330 million people within a three-hour drive from Shanghai Disneyland. 【语篇概述】本文主要讲的是上海迪士尼乐园已经开业, 由此它同南昌万达乐园之间的竞争也拉开了帷幕。我们是不是该到这两个地方去看一看呢? 9. What can we learn abou
26、t Shanghai Disneyland? A. It is smaller than Nanchang Wanda Park in size. B. It is Chinas first big amusement park. C. It has a lot in common with Nanchang Wanda Park. D. It is under the control of the Dalian Wanda Group. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段末句Both parks also have restaurants, hotels, shopping and liv
27、e entertainment. 可知, 上海迪士尼乐园和南昌万达乐园有许多相似之处: 它们都拥有餐厅、酒店、购物和现场表演。10. What does Richard Huang tell us? A. Tourism in China keeps falling. B. Disney and Wanda Park will work together. C. Workers in Wanda Park like Disney characters. D. Disney and Wanda Park are likely to succeed in China. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根
28、据第三段第二句He said there is room in the Chinese market for both Disney and Wanda. 可知, 理查德黄表示, 中国旅游业产值在四年内将会翻倍, 迪士尼乐园和万达乐园在中国市场都拥有成长的空间。11. What does Elliott Weiss think of Disney? A. Its location is good. B. It cannot solve its difficulties. C. It should increase its influence. D. It must win the suppor
29、t of 330 million people. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句But he praises the parks placement. Weiss said there are 330 million people within a three-hour drive from Shanghai Disneyland. 可知, 艾利奥特威斯称赞了上海迪士尼乐园的位置。12. Whats the text mainly about? A. A new way for young people to relax. B. Disney and Wanda Park ar
30、e worth visiting. C. Disney and Wanda Park compete in China. D. The development of amusement business in China. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是上海迪士尼乐园和南昌万达乐园相距不远, 且有许多相似之处, 这两家乐园在中国展开了竞争。. 阅读填句根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is an English saying: “1. ”Until recently, few people took the saying
31、seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 2. Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that
32、laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the group whi
