1、兰州一中学年上学期高三年级期末考试 英语兰州一中2019学年上学期高三年级期末考试第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节, 满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1grain Amaintain BBritain Ccurtain Dcertain2wealthy Abathe Baltogether Cworth Dsmooth3deny Aenvy Bmercy Cbotany Dmodify4explanation Aexperiment Bexpert Cexample
2、 Dexist5trousers Acough Bcouple Cblouse Dcountry第二节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6-Good evening. ? -Yes, thats right. Wed like this table on the side. AWhat for BCan I help you CWhats the matter DTwo for dinner7My college roommate, head of the software company, s
3、ays that primary purpose of education is not to earn bread, but to make every mouthful sweet. A/; the; a Bthe; the; / C/; the; / D/; a; the8The old bridge is but safe. Be careful when crossing it. Anothing Banything Csomething Deverything9Children, in my opinion, creative ability is thinkably rich,
4、is seldom taken notice of by us, shall be trained in that area. Awhich; that Bwhose; which Cwhich; which Dwhose; that10Was it the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the world then? Aholding Bto hold Cheld Dhaving held11We shouldnt ignore what happens it is difficult for us to accept
5、some stories. Aas if Bseeing that Con condition that Deven if12His mother had thought it would be good for his character to from home and earn some money on his own. Arun away Btake way Ckeep away Dget away13Nothing seems to please her, ? Adoes it Bdoesnt it Cis it Disnt it14In order to the financia
6、l storm, many families cut their daily expenses. Aprevent Bsurvive Cquit Dkeep15-Mrs Brown, could you please tell us why your home-cooked meat usually taste so delicious? -Sure. The meat would be if you cook it slow. Athe all best Ball the best Call the better Dthe all better16-I want someone to wri
7、te the composition for me. -No. As a student, you depend on yourself. Ashall Bwill Ccan Dmay17-Id have made a phone call to you, your telephone number. -Thats all right. What was up then? Aif I knew Bhad I forgotten Cif I hadnt remembered Dbut I forgot18Penny sobbing at last, and dried her eyes with
8、 her handkerchief. Aleft alone Bleft behind Cleft off Dleft out19If we go on using energy so wastefully, are that our oil wells will be dried up, before new energy sources can be found to replace oil. Adifficulties Bchances Cquestions Dproblems20E-shopping, when properly ,can save us a lot of time a
9、nd energy. Adone Bis done Chaving done Ddoing第三节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a class I teach for adults, I recently did the “unpardonable.” I gave the class homework!The assignment（任务） was to “go to someone you love 21 the next week and tell the
10、m you love them. It 22 be someone you have never 23 those words to before or at least havent shared those words with for a long time.” That doesnt 24 like a very tough assignment 25 you stop to realize that most of the men were over 35 and were 26 in the generation of men that were taught that 27 em
11、otions is not “macho（男子汉气概的）.” Showing feelings or crying (heaven forbid!) was just not done. So this was a very threatening assignment for some.At the 28 of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to 29 what happened when he told someone he loved them. I fully expected one of the 30 to volunteer,
12、 as was usually the 31 , but on this evening one of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite moved and a bit 32 . As he unfolded out of his chair, he began by saying, Dennis, I was quite 33 with you last week when you gave us this assignment. I didnt feel that I had 34 to say those words to, and 3
13、5 ,who were you to tell me to do something that personal? But as I began driving home my conscience started talking to me. It was telling me that I 36 exactly who I needed to say I love you to. You see, five years ago, my father and I had a heated 37 and really never resolved it since that time. We
14、38 seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But 39 then, we hardly spoke to each other. So last Tuesday 40 I got home I had convinced myself. I was going to tell my father I loved him.”21Aafter Bbefore Cfor Dwithin22Ahas to Bought to Chad better Dcan23At
15、old Bsaid Ctalked Dspoken24Alook Bhear Clisten Dsound25Awhen Buntil Cthat Dunless26Aborn Bgrown Craised Drisen27Aexchanging Bconveying Cexpress Dexplaining28Abeginning Bend Cmiddle Dstarting29Aannounce Bshare Canswer Dask30Amen Badults Cstudents Dwomen31Acase Bthing Cstory Dexperience32Aafraid Bshak
16、en Cterrible Dworried33Aannoying Bpleased Cangry Dsatisfied34Asomething Bnobody Csomeone Danyone35Abesides Bbeside Cexcept Delse36Athought Bconsidered Cknew Dguessed37Adisagreement Bencouragement Cdisappointment Ddiscouragement38Aimagined Brisked Cavoided Descaped39Astill Beven Cjust Donly40Aby the
17、time Bat the time Cfor the time Dduring the time第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Attitude is an internal（内在的）state that influences the choices of personal action made by the individual. Some researchers consider that attitudes come from differ
18、ences between beliefs and ideas: others believe that attitudes come from emotional states. Here, we focus on the effects of attitudes upon behavior, that is, upon the choices of action made by the individual. The kinds of actions taken by human beings are obviously influenced greatly by attitude. Wh
19、ether one listens to classical music or rock, whether one obeys the speed limit while driving, whether one encourages ones husband or wife to express his or her own ideasall are influenced by attitudes. These internal states are acquired throughout life from situations one is faced with in the home,
20、 in the streets, and in the school. Of course, the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will be largely determined by the particulars of that situation. An individual who has a strong attitude of obeying laws may drive too fast when he is in a hurry and no police cars in sight.
21、A child who has a strong attitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice. But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time, and which makes the individual behave regularly in a variety of situations, is what is meant by an attitude. Attitudes are learned
22、in a variety of ways. They can result from single incidents, as when an attitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of a snake. They can result from the individuals experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acquires a positive attitude toward do
23、ing crossword puzzles by being able to complete some of them, and frequently, they are learned by copying other peoples behavior, as when a child learns how to behave toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents. Regardless of these differences, there is something in common in the learn
24、ing and modification(修正) of attitudes. 41According to the passage, attitudes _. Acome from different situations in ones life Bare largely affected by ones behavior Cremain unchanged in ones daily life Dcould be chosen according to ones will 42The author uses the examples in Paragraph 3 to show _. Ap
25、eople often make mistakes when they are not noticed Bpeople with good attitudes may sometimes do bad deeds Cparticulars of a situation may influence an individuals action Dan individual may change his or her attitude fairly easily 43Which of the following is TURE about the learning of attitudes? AAt
26、titudes are only learned through ones success. BAttitudes learned in danger will last longer. CCopying others behavior is not a good idea. DAttitudes can be learned from ones parents. 44What would be the best title for the passage? ADifferences of Attitudes. BNature of Attitude. CChoices of Attitude
27、s. DModification of Attitude.BAt Patcham High School, all people are of equal value and therefore equally deserving of our time, efforts, patience, support and respect. Our students academic success and personal development lie at the heart of our educational practice.Patcham High School is determin
28、ed to be a school of excellence and wishes to be a learning school, a family school and a community school. Firstly, all students are of equal value and will have the opportunity to gain the fullest advantages from education to develop their skills. Secondly, we intend to keep in very close contact
29、with the families of our students. We shall encourage the families of the school to help and support us in the interests of all our students. Thirdly, as a community school we intend to help our students understand, respect and live positively with people in our local area. Above all, we aim to esta
30、blish and encourage a friendly pattern of relationships between students and teachers based on mutual respect and trust. By the time they leave Patcham High School, all students will have received the best possible information and advice, designed for them as individuals, to enable them to make info
31、rmed choices about their future education or careers and how to achieve their ambitions.We encourage our students to have high expectations and to understand that leaving Patcham is a launching off for further education and successful lifelong learning.45What does the author want to tell us about Patcham High School? AThe education aims of the school.BThe new term plan of the school.CThe skill development of the students.DThe g
