外研版高一英语必修三课文全册.docx

外研版高一英语必修三课文全册.docx

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外研版高一英语必修三课文全册

必修三Unit1课文

Understandingideas

Absoluteagony!

OurAgonyAuntanswersyourquestions.

DearAnthonyAunt,

1.I'minatotalmesshere-hopeyoucanhelpmeout!

2.I'm17,andamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.I'mcrazyaboutbasketballandprettygoodatittoo,whichisprobablywhyIwassomadwhenwelostourlastmatch.Weplayedwell,butIfelttheteamwereletdownbyonemumber,ourpointguard.Thepointguardisakeyplayer,butitwaslikehewasn'tevenonthecourt!

Disappointedbyhisbehavior,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.Iwasjustlettingoffsteamreally,becauseIwassoangry,butthenmyfriendwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI'dsaid.

3.Thisissototallyawkward.I'mreallyangrywithmyfriend-whatshouldIsaytohim?

AndshouldIsayanythingatalltomyteammate?

4.Embarrassedandashamed,Ican'tconcentrateonanything.Pleasehelp!

Ben

DearBen,

1.ThereisanoldAmericansaying,"Thoselipssinkships."Thismeansthatifyouspeaktoomuchaboutsomething,especiallytopeoplewhoyoudon'tknowsowell,itwillcauseallkindsoftrouble.

2.Thissituationhereissomuchworsebecausethe"looselips"wereyourbestfriend's.Treatedthisway,youaresuretofeelhurt-weshouldalwaysbeabletotrustthoseclosesttous,andithurtsevenmorewhenwefindwecan't.

3.ButIhavetosaythatit'spartlyyourfault,isn'tit?

Youadmitthatyouwere"lettingoffsteam".Itisunderstandableinthatsituation,butweshouldalwaysthinkbeforewespeak.

4.Hereiswhatyouneedtodo.First,apologizetoyourteammate.Ifyoueverwanttowinanymorebasketballgames（andI'msureyoudo!

）,youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandresolvingconflicts.Sohaveachatwithyourteammate.Tellhimdirectlyandhonestlythatyouweretalkingwithoutthinking.

5.Then,talktoyourfriend.Friendshipshouldbeoneofthegreatestthingsintheworld,butsometimesitcanbedifficult.Again,yourstrategyisclearcommunication.Tellyourfriendyouareangrywithhimforrepeatingwhatyousaidandmakingthissituationworse,butthatyouwanttomoveon.Approachedinthisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.

6.Thirdly,andperhapsmostimportantly,thinkaboutyourownbehavior.Don'tsaytoomuchwhenyouareangry!

Filledwithanger,youtendtosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.Thisgivespeoplethewrongsignal.Takeadeepbreath,calmdown,andalwaysremember:

thinkfirst,speaklater.Ifyoufeeloneofyourteammatesisn'tpullingtheirweight,thenraiseyourconcernsinaprofessionalwaywithyourteamcoach.

7.Ifyouthinkaboutotherpeople'sfeelingsaswellasyourown,youwillsoonfindeverythingworksout.

8.Goodluck!

AgonyAunt

高一英语必修三Unit2课文

TheWellthatChangedtheWorld

Asasix-year-oldCanadianschoolboy，RyanhadtroublebelievingthewordsspokenbyhisteacherthatmanypeopleindevelopingAfricancountriescouldn’tgetenoughcleanwater.Helookedacrosstheclassroomatthedrinking fountain.Itwasveryclose—onlytenstepsaway.So，Ryanaskedhimself，“WhydosomeAfricanchildrenhavetowalktenkilometrestogetwatereveryday?

Andwhyisthewatersodirtythatitmakesthemsick?

”YoungRyanthought，“Lifeiseasyforme，buthardforthosepeople.Whydon’tIhelp?

”

Atfirst，hisplanwasto earn moneytobuildasinglewellsomewhereinAfrica.Hecleanedwindowsanddidgardeningforhisfamilyandneighbours.Hesoonreachedhisfirsttargetof$70，butwhenhegavethemoneytoacharity，hewastoldthatitactuallycost$2，000tobuildawell.Seventydollarswasonlyenoughforahandpump.Ryanunderstoodthatahandpumpwouldn’thelpthechildren.Whattheyneededwasawelldugneartheirhomes.

Twothousanddollarswasalotofmoney，butRyandidn’tgiveup.Hewasdeterminedtohelpotherchildrenhavecleanwater.Hestartedtoaskforhelpfromhisclassmatesandneighboursandpersuadedthemto donate money.Atthesametime，afriendofRyan’smotherhelpedmakehisstorygopublic.Afterseveralmonths，Ryanhadraisedthe$2，000，withwhichawellwasbuiltnearaprimaryschoolinUganda.Thechildrenattheschoolnolongerneededtowalkforhourstogetwater.Theyweregratefultohimandinvitedhimtovisit.

InUganda，Ryanatlastsawthefinishedwellwithhisowneyes.Butthatwasnotall.Healsosawhundredsofdelightedstudentswhohadturnedouttowelcomehim.Theysanganddancedhappily.Someevenofferedhimfoodandgifts.AtfirstRyanwasnervous，butsoonagreatwarmthfilledhim.Hereallyhadmadeadifferenceforthesechildren.He brokeintoa joyful smile.

Later，Ryan’sexperienceledhimtosetupa foundation toencouragemorepeopletohelp.Manyinspiredpeoplegavehimtheirsupport.Ryan’sfoundationcontinuestoattractsupportfrommoreandmorepeople，sotheworkofbuildingmorewellscangoon.Today，over800，000peoplein16countriesacrossAfricahavebenefitedfromthelife-changinggiftofclean，safewater.

Now，asanadult，Ryansaysthatthequestiontoaskisnot“Whydon’tIhelp?

”，but“HowcanIhelptoday?

”.This insight grewfromthedeterminedattitudeofasix-year-oldboywhohadthecourageand perseverance tomakehisdreama reality.

THEPOWERofGOOD

“TheBritishSchindler”：

thelifeofNicholasWinton

ItisAugust1939，andagroupoffrightenedchildrenareboardingatrainatPrague’sWilsonStation.Theirheartbrokenparentsdonotjointhem.Indeed，theyfeartheymayneverseetheirchildrenagain.Buttheyknowthattheirchildrenwilllive.Theseareamongthe669children，mostofthem Jewish，thatNicholasWintonwillgoontosavefromdeathatthehandsofthe Nazis.

NicholasWintonwasbornon19May1909inLondon，toGerman-Jewishparents.ThefamilylatertookBritishnationality.Onleavingschool，WintonworkedinbanksinGermanyandFrance.HereturnedtoBritainin1931，whereheworkedinbusiness.

InDecember1938，afriendaskedWintontocometoPragueto aid peoplewhowereescapingfromtheNazis.InPrague，Wintonsawpeoplelivinginterribleconditionsandwhoseliveswereindanger.HedecidedtohelptransportchildrentosafetyinBritain.Heestablishedanofficetokeeprecordsofthechildren，andthenreturnedtoBritaintofind temporary homesforthem.Heuseddonatedfundsandhisownmoneytopaythe50poundsperchildthattheBritishgovernmentrequired.ByAugust1939，Wintonhadsaved669children.

DuringWorldWarⅡ，WintonservedasanofficerinBritain’sRoyalAirForce.Heleftthe military in1954.Hethenworkedforinternationalcharitiesandforvariouscompanies.Forthemostpart，hedidnotmentionthechildrenhesaved，andhisactionssoondisappearedfrompeople’smemories.

Thatallchangedin1988whenhiswifeGretefoundaforgottenjournalathome.Thejournalcontainedphotographsandnamesofthechildrenandaddressesofthefamiliesthattookthemin.Shesentthejournaltoanewspaper，andthatyearWintonwasseenontheBritishtelevisionprogramme That’sLife.Atonepoint，thehostaskedpeopleintheaudiencetostandupifNicholasWintonhadsavedtheirlives.AshockedWintonwatchedasthemajorityofpeople rosetotheirfeet.Theprogrammebroughthisactionstopublicattention，andWintonbecamearespectedfigurearoundtheworld.

Later，Wintonreceivedvarioushonoursforhis achievement，includinga knighthood in2003，andtheCzechgovernment’shighesthonour，theOrderoftheWhiteLion，in2014.

NicholasWintonpassedawayon1July2015，attheageof106.AstheChinesesayinggoes，“Akind-heartedpersonlivesalonglife.”

高一英语必修三Unit3课文

TheNewAgeofInvention

Interviewer：

Goodevening，andwelcometo Between the Pages.Thisevening，I’llbetalkingtoDrRichardFairhurst，whosenewbook The New Age of Invention hasjustbeenpublished.Welcome，Richard!

Richard：

Thankyou.It’sapleasuretobehere.

Interviewer：

Iguessyouhavebeenaskedaboutthetitleofyourbookbefore.Itsuggeststhatthepresentdayisanewageforinventions，butmanypeoplemightthinkthatthegreatageofinventionisover.

Richard：

Well，that’saninterestingpoint.Therehavebeengoldenagesofinventionthroughouthistory.ThinkofthefourgreatinventionsinAncientChina：

gunpowder，papermaking，printingandthe compass.Thesethingschangedtheworldforever.ThentherewerethegreatWesterninventions：

thesteamengine，thetelephoneandtheradio.Andnow，wefindourselvesinthegreatnewageoftechnology.

Interviewer：

Soaremostofthenewgreatinventionstech-based?

Richard：

Alot，yes.Forexample，advancesin virtual reality and wearable tech，aswellasthe flexible battery，meanweshouldsoonbeseeingfurtherdevelopments. In addition，importantadvanceshavebeenmadeinmedicineandenvironmentalsciencethankstoincreasingcomputerpower.

Interviewer：

Canyougiveussomeexamples?

Richard：

Sure.Newinventionslike3Dprintershavebeenusedtomakereplacementheartsandboneparts.Intermsoftheenvironment，itisnowpossibletocreateanintelligentwalkinghouse.Itis capable ofusingGPStechnologytotraveltodifferentplaces，with computing technologycontrollingits“legs”.What’smore，hugeadvancesinsolartechnologymeanitcanbeeco-friendly，too.

Interviewer：

Impressive stuff!

I’vealsobeentoldthatyou’reaninventoryourself.Isthatcorrect?

Richard：

Yes，Iam，butI’monlyonememberofabigteam—mostinventorsnowworkaspartofbiginternationalteams.

Interviewer：

Isee.Sowhatisitthatinspiresustoinventthings?

Richard：

Mostinventionsstartwithrecognisingaproblemthatneedsasolution.Thiswasnodoubtthereasonbehindtheinventionofthewheelinancienttimes，whichmuchlaterdevelopedintothecar.Now，reducedenergysupp