1、中考英语试题分类汇编词汇运用2010年中考英语试题分类汇编（130套）专题二词汇运用考点一、单词拼写(2010江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分)46. My neighbours are very (友好的) to us.47. Do you (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold (冬季) last year. 49. Are you (有空的) this evening?50. I cant (买得起) to go to the 2010 World Cup. 51. The tourist
2、s had no c but to wait for the next bus.52. Tom is a (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him.【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous(2010.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1分）6.Sometimes _（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words.7.Mr Wang
3、was busy,but he_ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport.8.Will you join us in the _（讨论）about the teenage problems.9.You can cross the road in_（安全）when the traffic lights turn green.10.In the morning taking a walk and _（呼吸）some fresh air are good for your health.答案: 6.deep 7.insisted 8.discussion 9.saf
4、ety 10.breathing(2010 .河北省卷 . 词语运用,计 5 分）81. Its a good habit to brush our teeth t a day.82. We need eleven (play) for our soccer team.83. What a (sun) day it is today! Lets go to the park.84. Steven (参加) the school dancing club last year.85. How can you type and talk (同时)?【答案】81,twice 82 players 83
5、 sunny 84 joined 85 simultaneously(2010.江苏省盐城市 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。计10分）56.We are planning to go on a t_to Expo 2010 Shanghai during the coming holidays.57.The h_you climb,the more beautiful view you will see.58.S_,it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.59.The three-D film Avatar
6、w_an Oscar for its amazing photography on March 8,2010.60.I love English ,but Im not good at it. -Really ?Dont worry.Perhaps you need to p_speaking it more.61.The soldiers coming to help people in Yushu county are also _（英雄）in my mind.62.（既然）_you agree with me,lets start together.63.You look slimmer
7、 and healthier than before. -Yes,I_ （更喜欢）sweet snacks to vegetables before.64.No one can achieve anything without _（努力）.65.You mustnt put the medicine _（在以内） childrens reach.【答案】5680 triptravel higher sadly won practise heroes since preffered efforts within （2010江苏省南京市,四、填空A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思 完整正
8、确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46.He likes to stay at home and help his mother do the housework on _（星期天）.47.Nanjing topped the list of the happiest cities for _（教育）in China in 2009.48.Look at the children on the playground.They are flying kites _（愉快地）.Lets join them.49.As people grow more green-minded ,
9、more of them take actions to reduce_（他们的）carbon footbrints.50.The Greenery Theme Park in Hexi New Town is a good _（地方）for people to enjoy different plants.【答案】46 Sunday 47 education 48 happily 49 their 50 place（2010江苏省扬州市，四，5）根据句子意思 ，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Shirle
10、y has been use to _her get pet dog after dinner.（带散步）47.The moonlight is shining on the little girl _the window.（穿过）48.Madame Curie _the x-ray machine.（发明）49.Please sit _.There are plenty of seats here.(任何地方)50.This is one of the most expensive_on the market. (字典)【答案】46.walk 47.through 48.invented 4
11、9.anywhere 50.dictionaries（2010湖北省黄冈市，四，6）根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一 词）81.Janes father speaks English well.He can make himself_（理解）when he travels all over the world.82.Some students may be nervous in big exams .Its helpful for them to take a deep_（呼吸）。83.They were _（挖）holes to plant trees when we got to
12、Yingtai Park.84.The students in Class One all felt _（兴奋的，激动的）about the trip to Mount Lu.85.In _(纪念)of the people who lost their lives in Yushu earthquake,people place flowers beside a building destroyed.86.In China ,when people meet you for the first time,he or she always _（握，摇）hands with you warmly
13、.【答案】81.understand 82.breath 83.digging 84.excited 85.honour 85.shakes（2010浙江省湖州市，六，9）B根据首字母或所给的中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。67.Trees turn green and flowers come out in s_.68.Mark got a new bike from his uncle on his _（第八）birthday.69.She wants to be an actress when she _（长大）up.70.Betty wants to j_the C
14、hinese club to improve her Putonghua.71.We need some yogurt,two_（西红柿）and some honey to make the salad.72.Bill is the captain of our school basketball team.And he is the_（最高）of us all.73.Excuse me ,sir,but you are not _（允许）to smoke here.74.As a_（记者）,he meets lots of people every day.75.A strong earth
15、quake _ （发生）in Yushu,Qinghai province on April 14 th,Over two thousand people died in it.【答案】67.spring 68.eighth 69.grows 70.join 71.tomatoes 72.highest 73.allowed 74.reporter 75.happened（2010吉林省通化市，VI，5）在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。26.When I saw him,he was walking _his school.27.Al l the guests a
16、rrived at the party but the host didnt _up.28.On Sunday school is usually_and students have one day off.29.Gold is a kind of much-loved_,so everyone like it.30.Yesterday Tom_me some money and I return it to him today.【答案】26.towards 27.show 28.empty 29.metal 30.lent(2010山东省潍坊市 五、词汇考查 ，满分 7分）1. Novemb
17、er is the e_month of a year.2. Lakers will play a _Rockets in the NBA match tonight.3. Lingling,Betty and I enjoyed o_at the party last night.4. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese t_festivals.5. F_,the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days long walk.6. If theres something wrong wi
18、th your teeth, youd better go to see a d_.7. Many teenagers would like to s_their photos or articles with others on the Internet.【答案】 1.eleventh 2.against 3.ourselves 4.traditional 5.Finally 6.dentist 7.share(2010.浙江省衢州市 五、词汇运用A根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词，计10分） EuroDisney was opened in 1992 in Par
19、is . It is one fifth the size of the 56 (城市),It is the worlds 57 (最好的) theme park . About 50 million visitors come 58 (来自) abroad to see Mickey and Donald catch 59 （年）. So it makes a lot of money and many friends ! But EuroDisney had a 60 (艰难的) time at its beginning . Some people in Paris 61 (相信) th
20、at the park would influence their culture in a bad way . And a bout 3.000 French 62 (工人) stopped their jobs at the park bccause they felt it 63 (错的) to speak English while working . Later people began to 64 (喜欢) it . Many people who have been to the park 65 (返回) with their friends . Now it is even m
21、ore popular than the Eiffel Tower . 【答案】56 city 57 best 58 from 59 year 60 hard 61believed 62 workers 63 wrong 64 like 65 return (2010年上海市 D在短文的空格内填入适当的词，填其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给 14分)A survey has been published which shows that British people dont like their neighbours very much.80% of the people who to
22、ok part in the survey feel that their neighbours h_92_pay attention to others feelings.25% dont talk to the people who live next door and 10% dont even know their names.In fact,one million people in Britain would like to m_93_because they dont get along well with their neighbours.According to the su
23、rvey,the b_94_problem is noise.Many of the complaints about noise came from people who live in flats and old houses.These places often have thin walks which cant s_95_the noise from next door.The other main problems are disagreements（不和）about car parking spaces,and old people complaining about the y
24、oung.Some disagreements last a l_96_time.In one case,people who live in the same building havent talked to each other for fifteen years.Sometimes the disagreements end in violence.In one of the worst cases,a mam killed a neighbour because he kept larking in “his space.Another survey shows that 90% o
25、f the neighbours never share a meal,80% have never had a drink t_97_ and 20% have never even spoken .However,when neighbours become each others f_98_,they are often ready to offer help,as we can see in many parts of the world.One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional or
26、ganization and,if necessary,to sign a written agreement.Now people can get this service in more and more towns.答案：92 hardly 93 move 94 biggest 95 stop 96 long 97 together 98 friends （2010江苏省扬州市，六，10）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使 短文完整。A Bag of Kindness“Boys and girls,tomorrow I want you to bring a cup o
27、f macaroni（通心粉）for our craft class,OK?”There w_66_from my teacher rang in my mind all evening.I was afraid of the next day because I knew we had no macaroni at home.Living in an alcoholic（嗜酒的）family,we never had too much of anything e_67_beer bottles.I went home after school.Where could I find nacar
28、oni?I knew that the local bottle shop gave ten cents for a beer bottle,so I decided to sell some bottles to get money for macaroni.I started to c_68_the bottles.After selling those bottles,I earned eighty cents.Although I did my b_69_,I still had no macaroni for my craft class.“Weret you l_70_when I
29、 asked you to bring it,John?”my teacher asked.I went red in the face.I didnt know what to say and other children started laughing.Then a little girl,Rosalyn,who sat beside me turned to me and said, “You can have some of m_71_.”She offered a bag of macaroni to me.The k_72_in her eyes made me cry and
30、I ran out of the room.I n_73_took her macaroni or thanked her for her bag of kindness.However ,I foten think about Rosalyn and the way she turned to save me t hat day.I used to spend a great deal of my life complaining and keep kind people like Rosalyn a _74_,After that class,I c_75_.I am grateful to all the people like Rosalyn that made this world a better place to live in.【答案】A) （2010广西省定西市，二，5）根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。6. I usually have a piece of (面包)and some milk for breakfast.7. You need to (浇水)the
