1、全国自考试物流英语冲刺强化练习2008年 10 月全国自学考试物流英语冲刺强化练习冲刺强化练习 1Vocabulary and Structure. (20points)1. the children are excited, this is the first time they ve been abroad.A. No matter B. No wonder C. But D. However2.Most of his ideas those of his parents.A. derive with B. derive on C. derive in D. derive from3.As
2、 you know, packaging is often the relevant element of trade mark.A. best B. more C. most D. much4.The service providers have to obtain a solid in the industry by providing differentiated products.A. foot B. feet C. footing D. foots5.COSCO is one of the first-class logistics companies in our country,
3、 and you can find its name in many ocean .A. ship B. boats C. vessels D. machine6.Many people are very about the development of logistics in China.A. desired B. widely C. hesitated D. enthusiastic7. Do you know the function of when product in stock? Yes, it against damage and prevent it from deterio
4、ration.A. package B. packaging C. packaged D. wrapping8.Industrial packaging has a significant on the cost and productivity of logistics.A. affect B. impact C. importance D. function9.His insurance is calculated a yearly basis.A. in B. by C. on D. with10. maritime shipping is concerned, there are tw
5、o types of shipping markets, the liner market and thetramp market.A. As long as B. So long as C. If D. As far as11.The stevedores stuffed the cargo a container.A. to B. in C. with D. into12.After the necessary documentation has been completed, you may book space on a ship a freightforwarder.A. by B.
6、 via C. to D. on13.His request for promotion to the position of a warehouse manager was .A. turned away B. turned down C. turned over D. turned out14.The stevedores move the ship astern for about 1000 meters the crane can work on the hatch.A. that B. so that C. so far D. how long15.To enhance the in
7、fluence of the company, they hand out about their company on the street.A. papers B. pamphlet C. books D. book16.Most experts believe this medicine is specially against headache.A. effective B. effect C. efficiency D. efficient17. one s temper in public is thought to be a rude behavior.A. Losing B.
8、Lose C. To lose D. Having lost18.Professor Lee is an expert that he can any difficulties in logistics.A. deal in B. do in C. cope to D. deal with19.It seems that he would be this year.A. lightened B. leveled C. promoted D. enhanced20.He always wants everything in a hurry.A. done B. doing C. to do D.
9、 doTranslate the following sentences. (20points)1.Logistics information must accurately reflect both current status and periodic周( 期性的 ) activity for measure such as customer orders and inventory levels.2.The obligation of carrier is to do everything necessary to deliver the cargo to the consignee i
10、n as good condition as when it was entrusted to the carrier.3.Customer service has historically been defined as providing goods and service to customers to meet their needs in time and place.4.Some people think that investment in the partnerships may be costly in time, resources and money.5.As far a
11、s outbound flow of products from manufacturers is concerned, container ships are usually most frequently used.1.在今天的工业社会里，物流扮演的角色越来越重要 ,这已有共识 .(play a role)2.提升企业的竞争力 , 就要不断吸收好的技术 .(raise)3.物流已经变成一种职业 ,注重战略思维 ,分析技术和采用技术型工具 .(value)4.采购的许多方面有利于提高公司的工作效率和工作效果 (contribute to)5.通常出口商要拿着提单以及其他单证去议付行换取买方的
12、货款 .(together with)冲刺强化练习 2Vocabulary and Structure. (20points)1.They watched the satellites slowly in the sky.A. moved B. moving C. to move D. move2.I always take price into when buying a bike.A. consideration B. considering C. consider D. considerate3.A great number of wheat is by huge container s
13、hips.A. shipping B. shipped C. ships D. ship4.He exchanged the bill of lading money in the negotiation bank.A. to B. into C. for D. with5.The foreman is young very experienced in loading containers,A. to B. into C. for D. with6.The shipment in delivery because the marks were not clear.A. delayed B.
14、was delayed C. have delayed D. delay7.The classification of products in necessary for the application of inventory.A. selective B. choose C. the all D. choosing8.We have to delay our voyage the weather becomes better.A. with B. until C. in D. on9.The film is being at the local cinema.A. showed B. sh
15、ow C. showing D. shows10.I have a seat on a plane for Shanghai.A. ordered B. took C. booked D. subscribed11.The document is very important, the shipping company will issue the bill of lading according tothe statements on it.A. as B. that C. with D. who12.There s the foreman wanted to see you.A. who
16、B. which C. as D. where13.If you decide to book the space yourself, you can go to a shipping company or simply go on theInternet.A. both B. neither C. either D. all14.Asia is a area which has on earth.A. potentiality B. potential C. potent D. patented15.How many cargoes should be in one contain box?
17、A. fill B. filled C. full D. filling16.Before shipment, the buyer generally send heir requirements to the sellers.A. shipment B. ship C. shipping D. shipped17.Most government, the buyer generally send heir the specific requirements of the people.A. for B. on C. of D. to18.The management will provide
18、 the workers board and lodging.A. in B. for C. with D. to19.Please see to it that the is suitable for a long sea voyage.A. pack B. repacked C. package D. packing20.Please finish these products before tomorrow.A. labeling B. erasing C. leaving D. lookingTranslate the following sentences.1.据我所知，现在饭店有好
19、多种方法处理他们的垃圾 (dispose of)2.要实现零库存的目标，我们需要及时的信息。 (achieve)1.The situation is further complicated when orders are cancelled at short notice or increased without warning.2.Information flow was often overlooked because it was not viewed as being critical by customers.3.Since industrial buyer are not part
20、icular about different service levels, the classification of such goods may not be useful in designing customer service冲刺强化练习 3Vocabulary and Structure. (20points)1.We are obliged remind you that supply chain management is to reduce costs.A. as B. to C. of D. for2.Generally , man has more strength t
21、han woman.A. speak B. said C. speaking D. say3.They produce the merchandise that will then be passed the logistics company.A. in B. with C. for D. to4.We wrote you last week we are inspecting the goods.A. to the effect that B. take effect from C. in effect D. effect5.Our company supply the productio
22、n specially.A. sophisticated B. high C. good D. quality6.Mrs. Lee is for the shipping.A. response B. responding C. responsible D. respond7.It has become a global trend TPL to apply technology to achieve an integrated process.A. to B. in C. of D. for8.One of the value services provided by TPL could b
23、e its IT system.A. add B. adds C. adding D. to add9.The easier it is to handle a product, the the transportation rate will be.A. lowest B. lower C. lowly D. low10.Greedy manufactures avoid their share cleaning up the environment.A. to do B. doing C. does D. did11.It is adequately in terms of average
24、 transit time, transit-time variability, and loss and damage.A. describe B. described C. describing D. to describe12.For most marketing or logistics applications, a small percentage of entities a large percentage of thevolume.A. produce B. count for C. account for D. count on13.The international car
25、go transport volume hasb een on the rise together the world s economicgrowth since the third quarter of last century.A. and B. on C. in D. with14.I m afraid that your mistake will the liner s departure.A. late B. delay C. propel D. lead15.We must distribute the products to as many places as possible
26、 so that our customers find it to getthem.A. complicated B. difficult C. hard D. convenient16. the way, what does this word means?A. On B. In C. Under D. By17.Third, forward buying involves the purchasing of additional quantities of at a lower current pricerather than at higher anticipated future pr
27、ices.A. produce B. producing C. production D. product18.Charles has some containers to to Malmo port from China.A. be shipped B. ship C. be shipping D. shipped19.Mr. Cheng is the foreman of the port and responsible for the handling.A. managing B. charging C. changing D. directing20.Logistics more an
28、d more attention from different sectors of the society.A. receives B. received C. is receives D. has receivedTranslate the following words and expressions.(10points)1.Bill of lading2.on the basis of3.be essential for sth.4.特殊产品5.供应链Translate the following sentences1.每一个企业都要从别的供应商那里各种原材料 ,服务和货物 .(ent
29、erprise)2.特殊产品通常被认为是需要买家花大量精力和时间来得到的产品 .(substantial)3.一个有效的库存计划要能够解决以下几个基本问题 .(effective)4.随着社会的发展，集装箱化在国际运输中越来越受欢迎了。 (containerization)Answer the following questions in English.(12 points)1. Describe the eight parts of modern logistics.2. What is the 80-20 rule?3.Describe the importance of Third-p
30、arty Logistics.高等教育自学考试物流英语冲刺强化参考答案强化 11. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 1. E 2. F 3. A 4. I 5. J 6. D 7. H 8. C 9. G 10. B 1. 物流信息必须精确地反映当前状况和周期性活动，以便对客户定单或库存水平进行度量。2.承运人的责任是尽一切能力将货物送达收件人手中，并使其像托付给承运人一样完好如初。3.客户服务历来被定义为向客户提
31、供产品和服务来及时方便地满足他们的需求。4.一些人认为在合伙企业上的投资可能是费时，费力和费钱的。5 就厂商出口到外国的产品而言，集装箱船通常是使用频率最高的。 1. In today s industrial society, it is a universally acknowedl ged fact that logistics is playing a more and more important role.2.To raise the competitiveness of a company, it is necessary to introduce advanced technology.3.Logistics has become a profession that values strategic thinking, analytical skills, and the use of technology-based tools.4.Purchasing contributes to the firm s efficiency and effectiveness in many ways.money from the buyer.强化 2 1. As far as I kno
