1、巴蜀密卷阅读理解参考答案1巴蜀密卷阅读理解参考答案 1一、根据短文内容，选择正确答案(50分)AIn learning English,one should first pay attention to (注意) listening and speaking.It is the roundwork of reading and writing.Youd better try your best to speak while you do much listening.Dont be afraid of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them
2、 stop you from improving (提高) your English.While you are doing this,a good way to writekeep a diary,write notes or letters,then if you can,ask some others to go through what you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.Through cor
3、recting (改正) the mistakes,you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking,dont worry.One of the helpful ways is reading,either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.It mustnt be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way,don
4、t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing important to do with the sentence.You can do that some other time.1.For the beginners,listening and speaking is _.A.more important than reading and writingB.not so important as reading and writingC.as important as rea
5、ding and writingD.not so useful in learning English2.When you are speaking,_.A.you should make any mistakesB.you must speak slowlyC.it doesnt matter if you make any mistakesD.you had better take a dictionary with you3.One of the good ways to find your mistakes in your speaking is to _.A.speak as muc
6、h as possibleB.write notes or lettersC.ask some Americans to speak with youD.read more English books4.If you want to be fast in speaking,you should choose something _.A.difficult to read aloud B.easy to read to yourselfC.interesting to read to yourself D.important to read aloud5.In reading,if you me
7、et a new word which has something important to do with the sentence,youd better _.A.stop to look it up B.not look it up and just go on readingC.stop reading at once D.not stop to look it upBThe world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with wate
8、r while we say we are short of (短缺) water.Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly.Man can only drink and use the 3%the water that comes from rivers and lakes.And we cant even use all of that,because some of it has been pollute
9、d.(污染).Now more water is needed.The problem is:Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First,we should all learn how to save water.Secondly,we should find out the ways to reuse it.Scientists have always been making study in this field.Today,in most large cities water is used only once a
10、nd then runs to the sea or rivers.But it can be used again.Even if (即使) every large city reused its water,still there would not be enough.What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer.There is a lot of water in the sea.All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the se
11、a water.This is expensive,but its already in use in many parts of the world.Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it.So you see,if we can find a way out,well be in no danger of drying up.6.The world is thirsty because _.A.3/4 of the earth is covered with waterB.we have enough sea wate
12、r to use directlyC.we havent used all the water in rivers and lakesD.about 97% of water on the earth cant be drunk or for watering plants directly7.Which of the following is true?A.3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.B.75% of water on the earth is in the sea.C.97% of the earth is covered
13、 with water.D.3% of water on the earth is sea water.8.From the passage we learn _.A. if every city reuses its water, well be in no danger of drying upB.man can only drink and use about 25% of the water on the earthC.today in most large cities water is used only onceD.water can be used only once9.To
14、avoid the serious water shortage,which of the following is the most important?A.Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.B.Dont pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C.Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.D.Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of
15、the sea water.10.The name of the passage should be “ _”.A.The Sea Water B.How to Save Water C.The thirsty World D.The polluted Water二、根据短文判断下列各句正(T)误(F)(50分)AMen always wanted to fly. For thousands of years they watched birds flying and wished that they could fly too.At first they made wings like bi
16、rds. Then they jumped off high buildings and tried to fly. Many men did this, but they all failed to fly. They crashed to the ground.Then two brothers tried another way.They built a balloon.It was made of thin cloth and paper.They lit a fire under it.Up into the air it went.It reached a height of 1
17、800 metres.A few months later,the brothers sent up another balloon with a sheep,a duck and a hen in a basket under it.The balloon traveled to a place two and a half kilometers away.In October 1783 a man went up with a balloon but it didnt rise very high.A month later two men went up in a balloon ful
18、l of hot air.The balloon rose to a height of 900 metres.The wind blew it along for nine kilometers.Then it came gently back to the earth.Men had traveled through the air for the first time.1.Long,long ago men wanted to fly like birds.2.No men tried another way and went up through the air at last.3.I
19、n November 1783 two men went up in a balloon for the first time.4.A balloon with a basket under it went up farther than two men in a balloon full of air.5.The wind could help the balloon rise higher.BHelen and Mary were good friends.They often went out together in the evening.One evening after they
20、had walked part of the way home together,they had to say goodbye,because their homes were in different directions.“Be careful on your way home,” Mary said to Helen.“I would be happier if our houses were nearer.” “Me too,” answered Helen.The streets were very quiet at that time of the evening.The nex
21、t morning Helen and Mary met at an English class,and Helen said to Mary,“Do you know what happened to me after I left you yesterday evening?”“No,” answered Mary anxiously.“What happened to you?”“Well,” Helen said,“while I was walking home along that quiet street near my home,a robber came up behind
22、me and pulled my necklace off my neck and ran away with it.”“What are you going to do now? Have you been to the police?”“No,” Helen said with a smile.“Why not?” ask Mary in surprise.“Because,” Helen answered,“when the man pulled my necklace,I turned round suddenly and put my hand out to try to stop
23、him.I caught a chain,which he was wearing round his neck,and pulled it off him.My necklace is a cheap one.It was not real silver,but this chain is made of real gold! If I went to the police,I might have to give it to him.”6.The girls walked all the way home together because the streets were very qui
24、et at that time.7.They wished they hadnt lived far away from each other.8.The next day Mary met Helen in the street again.9.Mary told Helen what had happened the day before.10.A man robbed Helen of the necklace on her way home.参考答案一、15 ACBCA 610 DACDC二、15 TFFFF 610 FTFFTUnit 1 Welcome back! Passage
25、1 阅读理解一 Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and Amer ican English? How important are these differences? Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say
26、 “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?”, while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like“bird”and “hurt”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences betwe
27、en British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and“honour” are British, while “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part,British and American English are the s
28、ame language. 注释 1grammar n. 语法 2 pronunciation n. 发音 3 vocabulary n. 词汇 根据短文内容选择正确答案 ( )1Are there many differences in grammar between British and American English? A. There are few differences between them. B. There are many differences between them. C. There are some differences between them. D.
29、There are not any differences between them. ( )2Americans dont say “Have you a pen?”,do they? A. Yes, they do.B. No, they do. C. Yes, they don t.D. No, they dont. ( )3Who say “inhospital”? Who say “in the hospital”? A. Americans say“in the hospital”while Englishmen say“in hospital”. B. Americans say
30、“in hospital”while Englishmen say“in the hospital”. C. Both Americans and Englishmen say“in hospital”. D. Neither Americans nor Englishmen say“in hospital”. ( )4From the article(文章) we can know. A. American English is better than British English B. its not so difficult for a British English speaker
31、to understand American English C. the spelling of “color” is wrong while the spelling of“colour” is right D. we should say “in hospital” instead of “in the hospital” ( )5Whats the main idea of the article? A. We should learn both American English and British English. B. British and American English
32、are two different languages. C. American English is more useful than British English. D. For the most part, speakers of British and American English speak the same language. Unit 1 Welcome back!Passage 2 阅读理解二 Arent you glad that mothers and fathers give names to their children? Names are the quickest and easiest and the most friendly wa
