1、在职攻读硕士学位全国联考教育硕士英语考题上 在职攻读硕士学位全国联考教育硕士英语考题上 考生须知1.本试题的答案必须填写在规定的答题卡和答题纸上，写在试题册上不给分。2.第1题至第50题的答案须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，第51题至55题的答案以及第和第部分的答案须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上。用其他颜色笔不给分。3.选择题答案选出后，请用2B铅笔在答题卡相应的选项上划一横线，如：ABCD.划线要粗，要有一定浓度。修改时，必须用橡皮擦净后，再填涂其它选项。4.本考试时间为3小时。Part I Structure and VocabularySection ADirections: Bene
2、ath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C,and D. Read each sentence carefully and then choose one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET I by drawing a single bar across the corresponding letter in the square bracket. (10 points)1. Itthat
3、Mary, no less than Jenny and Jane,really diligent and perseverant in doing anything.A. says is B. Said areC. is said is D. is said are2. The tooth that is being extracted by the dentistme for some time.A. has hurt .B. has been hurtingC. is hurting D. hurts3. I suppose Jack isas Johnson.A. as wealthy
4、 a man B. so wealthyC. as a wealthy D. a man so wealthy4.I studied Spanish for four years in high school, I had trouble talking with people when I was travelling in Spain.A. Nevertheless B. Therefore C. Moreover D. On the other hand5. The Blacks wasted a lot of food at the party last week. Theyso mu
5、ch food.A. didnt need to prepare B. mustnt have preparedC. neednt have prepared D. couldnt have prepared6.it has provided is professional advice to help entrepreneurs get on their feet, to stay on the ri 8. 49. popularght course, and to help them grow.A. That B. Which C. What D. While7. Jerry contin
6、ued toa promotion even though he had necessary qualifications.A. have denied B. be denied C. deny D. be denying8.How unlucky I was in the table-tennis game yesterday! I was closebut I lost it at last because of my tiredness.A. to win B. winning C. to winning D. for winning9. I would never have encou
7、raged you to go into this field,it would be so stressful for you.A. should I know B. and I had knownC. but I knew D. had I known10. The headmaster persisted in punishing the boy and in no case_ _change his mind.A. he would B. he were to C. would he D. were he toSection BDirections: Beneath each of t
8、he following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read each sentence carefully and then choose the one that best completes the sentence or is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET I by drawing a single bar across the correspond
9、ing letter in the square bracket. (10 points)11. Open book exams are usually given when your teacher is interested in evaluating how well you canwhat you have learned.A. remember B. apply C. recite D. memorize12. Expertsthe present teaching situation to the examination-oriented education system.A. a
10、ttach B. appoint C. attribute D. admit13. I hear that all residents will have easyto a variety of recreational facilities.A. touch B. resolutions C. access D. progress14. Despite our, Eva approached the stranger for directons.A. intentions B. encouragementC. warnings D. attempts15. For centuries, ma
11、lnutrition has beenin the drought-stricken areas of Africa.A. ample B. prevailing C. plentiful D.popular16. The organizers knew that the new measure would barelythe balance of supply and demand.A. return B. reply C. restore D. rescue17. No matter how hard he studied, his grades stayed at theof 2.5.A
12、. point B. norm C. mean D. medium18. Human survival is a result of mutual assistance, since people are essentiallyrather than.A. superior inferior B. cooperative competitiveC. physical mental D. dependent offensive19. No doubt they will achieve their targets.A. receive B. enjoy C. admit D. meet20. T
13、he finals of the first world Xiang Qi challenge _ in Beijing on June 9 this year, which the countrys 32 top Chinese chess mastersA. kicked off, joined in B. kicked back joinedC. kicked down took part D. kicked in participated in21. If a scene is likely to be offensive to the average person, then you
14、 may shorten or delete that scene.A. decrease B. omit C. replace D. darken22. The grant is normally one year in duration. Sometimes a renewal is awarded in order to allow a scholar to complete his initial project,A. financial aid B. academic researchC. scientific experiment D. technical innovation23
15、. In France expensive diagnostic tests have become routine for many illnesses.A. method B. custom C. principle D. convention24. The company has a(n) sophisticated computer system which can display a customer bill atA. new B. advanced C. wise D. transparent25. Li Ming having failed in the test of GRE
16、, his prospect of studying abroad is discouraging.A. future B. expectation C. advantage D. chance26. This is an important meeting; no one should have without permision.A. consent B. authority C. agreement .4X-promise27. The library has got rid of all its old magazines. What a pity!A. collected B. di
17、scarded C. tolerated D. transported28. The design of wildlife refuges is still a matter of considerable controversy.A. significance B. debate C. urgency D. concern29. Aside from news and current affairs, I hardly watch any TV programme.A. Except for B. New that C.As a result ofD. In addition to30. T
18、he timid pupils dared not express the_msetve.s at the meeting about the poor services at the school dining hall.A. speak out B. speak of C. speak ill D. speak wellPart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: The passages below are followed by some multiple-choice questions or short answer questions. For
19、 each of the multiple-choice questions there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Please choose the best answer to each of the questions and then mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET Iby drawing a single bar across the corresponding letter in the square bracket. For the short answer questions, please
20、write a short answer to each of the given questions on ANSWER SHEET II. (50 points)Passage 1What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and other conv
21、enience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime defense plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother. Today about half of the countrys married women are employed outsi
22、de the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead, many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked conveniencemeals. Its easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way home from work or take thefami
23、ly out for pizzas or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after along, hard day. Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents withchildren to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorcedmature people, h
24、ve alone rather than as part of a family unit and dont want to bother cookingfor one. Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesnt requireany dressing up, it offers a”fun” break in the daily routine, and the outlay of money seems small. It can be eaten in thecar sometimes picked up at a driv
25、e-in window without even getting out or on the run.Even if it is brought home to eat, there will never be any dirty dishes to wash because of thehandy disposable wrappings. Children, especially, love fast food because its finger food, nostruggling with knives and forks, no annoying instructions from
26、 adults about table manner.31. Americans enjoy fast food mainly because _A. it can be eaten in the carB. it is much more tasty than home-made foodC. one only uses his fingers while eating itD.it is time-saving and convenient32. It can be inferred that children _A. want to have more freedom at tableB
27、. never wash dishes after each mealC. are good at using forks and knives while eatingD.take eating time as a fun break33. Many Americans are eating out and not cooking at home partially becauseA. they want to make a change after eating the same food for years at homeB. the food made outside home tas
28、tes better than food cooked at homeC. many of them live alone or dont like taking trouble to cookD. American women refuse to cook at home due to womens liberation movement34. According to the text, a drive-in window is a _A. car window from which you can see the driverB. window in the restaurant fro
29、m which you get your takeout in the carC. place where you check the mechanic condition of your carD. entrance where you return the used plates after eating35. The expression “pitch in with” in paragraph two probably meansA. complain B. enjoy C. help D. denyPassage 2Just 30 years ago some 700 million
30、 people lived in cities. Today the number stands at1,800 million, and by the end of the century it will top 3,000 millionmore than half theworlds estimated population. The flood of urbanites is swallowing not the richest countries, but the poorest. By theyear 2000 an estimated 650 million people wil
31、l crowd into 60 cities of five million or morewthree-quarters of them in the developing world. Only a single city in developed countriesTokyo, which will have 24 million peopleis expected to be among the global top five;London, ranked second in 1950 with ten million people, will not even make 2000s top 25. In places where rates of natural population increase exceed three per cent annuallywmeaning much of the developing countriesthat alone is enough to double a citys populationwithin 20 years. But equally powerful are
