1、冀教版英语学年八年级上册期末测试题冀教版英语2018学年八年级上册期末测试题第I卷（选择题）评卷人得分一、单选题（每小题1分，共10分）1There is_ food in the fridgeWell have to buy someA. a few B. few C. a little D. little2Whos pretty girl in pink over there?- Shes a friend of .A. a; mine B. the ; his C. / ; me D. a; her3Id like you to give me _ on how to learn Eng
2、lish.A. some advices B. some adviceC. an advice D. a few advices4-Tom ,are you boy in your class?-No,but John is.Im shorter than him.A.the tallest B.the shortest C.the youngest D.the oldest5ou could ask the teacher for help._ Teachers are always helpful.A.I think so. B. I disagree.C. I am afraid not
3、. D. I dont think so.6I enjoy _ my bike in the mountains.Its so exciting.A. ride B.rode C. to ride D.riding7 -What is our physics teacher like, do you know?-Oh, he is very kind _ he looks very serious.A. because B. though C. if D. when8There isnt _ with your bike.A. wrong anything B. something wrong
4、 C. anything wrong D. wrong something9-Have you read the _ about animals in the newspaper?-Yes. Very interesting !A. reportB. resultC. relationD. interview10-How was your vacation? - _.I liked it very mu ch.A.Very bad B.WonderfulC.Im fine D.Have a good time评卷人得分二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）Do you like junk foo
5、d? Do you enjoy eating hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries and chips? Do you like soft drinks, candy and ice cream ?If your answers are “Yes”, you d better _.Most of them are junk food .Junk food has lots of fat ,salt and sugar , _few nutrients .Most scientists say junk food is _.Our body changes sug
6、ar into fat . _you have 3 spoonfuls of sugar each day ,how much sugar would you have eaten by the time you are 50?It will be 280 kilograms ! About 5 times as heavy as _!Junk food has been _in the world for many years .Why? Firstly, it is _to make .It doesnt take much money to _junk food .Secondly ,i
7、t is quick and easy for people to have .Thirdly many people ,including children ,like it _it tastes good .Lastly ,most junk food has food additives .So it _and tastes better ,and can be kept for a long time .Junk food is bad for health ,_ _for children .It is the cause of over-weight heart diseases
8、and many other health _.When children start eating lots of junk food ,they will not have enough milk and healthy fruit juice .This can cause a lack of calcium in their body .But its OK to have junk food _.it depends on your weight ,age and activities .If you are over-weight and want to lose weight ,
9、you should eat as little junk food _. Junk food still have some nutrients and is a small part of a _diet .So you should eat about 95%of healthy food ,and then eat 5%of junk food .11A.be careful B. take care of them C. care for themD.care about them12A.and B.while C.with D.but13A.expensive B.inexpens
10、ive C. healthy D.unhealthy14A.When B.After C.I f D.Since15A.you weigh B.your weight C.you haveD.you get16A.popular B.interested C.boring D.worrying17A.difficult B.easy C.expensive D.cheap18A.make B.do C.find D.look for19A.if B.because C.while D.and20A.sounds B.sells C.looks D.proves21A.really B.espe
11、cially C.clearly D.certainly22A.problems B.questions C.troubles D.difficulties23A.some time B.sometime C.sometimes D.some times24A.as possible B.as necessary C.as you want D.as you need25A.healthy B.tasty C.delicious D.balanced评卷人得分三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AThis summer, Mary, Tom, Alan are going to going t
12、o have a vacation(holiday). The followings(以下) are their plans for the coming vacation.MaryTomAlanWhereThe Great WallSpain(西班牙)CanadaWhenThe first week in JuneThe last day of MayJuly, Monday 18thWhoHis parentsHis best friendsHis cousinWhatGoing hikingGoing sightseeingVisiting some famous places in B
13、eijingGoing shoppingGoing sightseeingGoing shoppingGoing campingWatching bull-fightSpending time on the farmGoing fishingGoing hikingSleeping a lotHow longAbout one monthOnly two weeksUntil SeptemberTransportationBy plane and busBy boat and planeBy plane and train26Who is going hiking this summer?A.
14、 Mary B. Tom C. Alan D. A and C27What isnt Tom doing for vacation?A. Watching bull-fight(斗牛) B. Going shoppingC. Going fishing D. Going sightseeing28Who can visit the Palace Museum(颐和园) this vacation?A. Alan B. Tom C. Mary D. Nobody29Whose vacation is the longest?A. Marys B. Toms C. Alans D. We dont
15、 know30Whats the same transportation(交通工具) are they going to take?A.Train B. Bus C. Boat D. PlaneBMichael Jordan is one of the most famous basketball players in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didnt like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short and he didnt play bask
16、etball very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year, things changed greatly as he grew much taller.来源:学科网Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his quickness(敏捷) and strength to reach t
17、he basket. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan(飞人乔丹)”.After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie(新秀)”of the year in 1985 and “the Most Valuable(有价值的)player” in 1987. He once
18、 set a record(创记录) by getting 63 points in one game.31Michael Jordan was born in .A. England B. Canada C. America D. German32At first he was very short, so he .A. played very well B. played not very wellC. played very bad D. didnt play very well33Is Michael Jordan very short all the time?A. Yes, he
19、is. B. No, he is. C. No, he isnt. D. Yes, he isnt.34He is often called” ”.A. the Most Valuable Player. B. RookieC. Air Jordan D. High-Flying Player35The NBA was very surprised because Jordan .A. was quick and strong B. jumped very highC. joined the Chicago Bulls D. set a recordCToday it is found tha
20、t school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they arent interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them
21、 almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of thepressurefrom their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is
22、necessary（必要） for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sportsIn fact, education cant go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you dont have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a grea
23、t success in your life.36 are the greatest problems, so the school students dont pay much attention to sports now.A. No interest B. Exercises C. Education D. Examinations37The underlined word “pressure” means “ ”.A. happy feeling B. good care C. nervous (紧张) feeling D. deep love38If you dont have a
24、, you can never get anything.A. good face B. weak body C. strong body D. good father39The writer thinks the students should .A. work hard all day and all nightB have all kinds of sports after studying B. do not have sportsC. spend the free time on the studies and give up (放弃)the sports.40whichentenc
25、e is true?A. If students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.B. If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.C. If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.D. If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.第II卷（非选择题）评
26、卷人得分四、连词成句(每小题1分，共5分）（1）我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界里。Our parents compete（竞争）with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful（成功的）. Why cant we do b
27、etter than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence（自信）.In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. （3）Your classmates may be better than you in some ways, _you may be better than them in _subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages(优点). Dont look at th
28、ings from a single（单个的）point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways. Competition is not so terrible. Dont be afraid of it. And dont be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. （2）ZZ（ZRemember that self-confidence is the f
29、irst step to success.ZZ） Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.41将（1）句翻译成英语。_42将（2）处画线部分译成中文_。43在（3）句空白处填上合适的词，使句子完整。_44在文中找出“Some classmates are better than you, dont be afraid of them.”的同义句。_45在文中找出本文的主题句。_评卷人得分五、写作（15分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入所缺单词。A tragic mystery happened in South-eas
30、t Asia. Malaysia(马来西亚) Airlines flight 370 t 46 off early Saturday morning, March 8th, in 2014. It was headed from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia to Beijing, China. There were 12 crew members and 227 passengers on board, i47 154 Chinese. But less than an hour into the flight, it d 48 . There was no communication from the pilots and no distress calls(遇险求救信号). There was something u 49 about the flight. Some of the people on it werent who they said they were. Interpol, an international police organizatio
