1、youaresupposedtoshakehands重点学习的知识点重点学习的docv1.0 可编辑可修改Unit 5 Youre supposed to shake hands.Its difficultfor you to dealwith the problem.Its very kindof you to helpme.描述事物的形容词， 用 for sb to do sth ，这类形容词有 difficult，easy，hard ，important ， dangerous， possible，impossible等。表示人的性格、品质的形容词，用of sb to do sth这类形
2、容词有 kind ，good，nice ，right ，wrong，clever ， careless ，polite，foolish 等。例句：Its clever of you to work out the math problem.你真聪明，解出了这道数学题。Its very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.孩子们穿过繁忙的街道很危险。Its difficult for us to finish the work.我们完成这项工作很困难。Its very nice of you to offer me a seat.十分感
3、谢你给我让座。It is careless of him to lose so many things.他丢了这么多东西，真是太粗心了。Its very important for you topractice youroral Englishin daily life.在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要。It is necessary for you to learn from others.你必须向他人学习。I have a lot of work for you to do.我有许多工作要你去做。It is impossible for you to get there in such
4、 a short time.你在那么短的时间内到达那是不可能的。It will be a mistake for you to miss the chance.你错过那个机会将是个错误。It was too foolish of you to do so.你那么做真是太愚蠢了。It is impolite of you to fool your teacher.你欺骗老师是不礼貌的。It is important for you to study hard.努力学习对你很重要。It is wrong of you to tell a lie.你说谎是不对的。Itis kind of you t
5、o lend me so much money. 你心肠真好，借给我那么多钱 。It is hard for you to translate the sentence into English.你把这个句子翻译成英语是有困难的。It is wise of them to turn down the suggestion.他们很明智，拒绝了这个建议。11v1.0 可编辑可修改Section A1. In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someoneforthe first time 在你们国家，当你第一次见到某人
6、的时候你应该做什么【解析 1】 be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事 , 应该做 .1)当主语是人时 , 表示劝告、建议、责任等， =should = “to be expected to do sth,You are supposed to arrive on time. You should arrive on time.You are expected to arrive on time.You are not supposed to shake hands. = You shouldn t shake hands. 你不应与之握手。2)当主语是物时，表示“本应；本该
7、” The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.To keep safe, drivers aren t supposed to drink before driving.A. aren t willing to B. shouldn t C. aren t sure to D. don t have to“ Henry, you _ tell the teacher if you want to go out of theclassroom. ” “Sorry, sir. ”A. are supposed to B. are surpr
8、ised to C. are afraid toYou are _to type quickly when talking to each other on QQso the otherperson doesnt get boredA. suggested B. supported C. taught D. SupposedYou are supposed to _ smoking, _ you will get ill.A. go on; so B. give up; or C stop; so【解析 2】 for the first time 首先，第一次 at first = at th
9、e beginning 最初，开始first of all 首先， 第一Whenyou want to work for our country in the future, _, we should havestrong body and rich knowledge.A. at first B. first of all C. for the first time D. after allWe can do a lot to stay healthy. _ , we should eat a balanced( 平衡的) diet.A. At a time B. In fact C. Fi
10、rst of all D. All together Do you remember the day when we met22v1.0 可编辑可修改A. at first B. first of all C. for the first time D. after all2. You re supposed to shake hands 你应该握手。【解析】 shakeshook shaken v 摇动，震动shake hands 握手 shake hands with sb./ shake ones hands 与某人握手Whenwe meet Americans for the firs
11、t time, we should _(握手 )withthem. Youre supposed to shake _ (hand) when you meet your friends.People in China _when they meet for the first time.A. bow B. kiss C. shake hands D. laughthe United States, they re expected to shake hands. 在美国，他们应该握手。【解析】 expect v 预料(1) expect to do sth 预计做某事(2) expect s
12、b. to do sth 期待某人做某事 = look forward to doing sth 期待做某事(3)I expect so/notI expect the group _(sing) pop songs. Do you think our football team will win the match Yes, we have better players. so I _them to win.A.hope B. ask C. help D. expect You look sad. What has happened Everyone _ us to win the matc
13、h, but we lost.A.expects B. expected C. hopes D. Hoped(4) sb. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事 / 应该要做某事Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion. 希望全班同学参加讨论。4. greeted Paul s mother the wrong way 以错误的方式问候了保罗的妈妈【解析】 greet =to welcome or say “hello ” v “问候 , 打招呼” greet withsb. 向某人问
14、候She greeted me with a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。5.I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. 我遇到一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我刚一伸出手，他就鞠了一躬。【解析 1 】as soon as 一. 就 .I ll go to visit my aunt in England _the summer holidays start.Awhile B since C. until D. as soon as33v1.0 可编辑可修改 Henry,
15、 please call us as soon as you_ Hawaii. OK. I ll do that,Mom.A. arrive in B. are arriving in C. will arrive at Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane Sure ，Ill give itto her_ she comes back.A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as When will you return the book to me I ll give it to you _
16、I finish it.soon asYour uncle will come to see you as soon as he _ here.A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arrivingCome here as soon as you the work.A. finish B. will finish C. finished D. have finished 【解析 2】 hold out 伸出； 坚持hold out one s hands, hold out my hand 伸出我的手She held out her hand t
17、o take the rope. 她伸手去抓那根绳子。hold on ( 打电话时用语 ) 别挂断 . May I speak to Rachel _,but I m afraid you have the wrongnumber.A. Yes, please B. hold on C. This is Tom D. SorryI want to know if an English Singing Competition _ next month.A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is held Excuse me, could you ple
18、ase tell me if the sports meeting _ ontime Hard to say. If it _ tomorrow, we ll have to put it off.A. will hold; rains B. will be held; rains C. will be held; will rainD. holds; will rain6. That s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. 这就是在日本人们应该互相问候的方式。7. Where I m from, we re pretty
19、 relaxed about time. 在我们那儿 , 人们对时间是相当宽松的。【解析】 relax v. 放松 relaxing adj. 使人放松的 , 令人感到轻松的 relaxedadj. “宽松的 , 不加以约束的” , 后面常接介词 about 。 be relaxed about对. 感到放松 , 对. 比较随意My parents are relaxed about my clothes. 我的父母对我的服装不加约束。44v1.0 可编辑可修改You look very relaxed. Aren t you busy now 你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗 Whydo
20、you look so _. Because it s rainy and I hate rainy days.A. happy B. sad C. relaxed D. tired Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival I d like togo_.A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere8.Wedont like to rush around, so we dont mind if peopl
21、e are a little late sometimes. 我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙的，所以有时如果有人迟到一会儿，我们也不介意。【解析】 rush out冲出去rushhour交通拥挤时间 rusharound匆匆忙忙；东奔西跑 run away逃跑 run out of = use up用完 run off跑掉All the studentsran offfromtheir classroomto the playground when theearthquake happened.9. If you tell a friendyoure going to their house for di
22、nner,itsOK if you arrive a bit late.如果你告诉一个朋友你要去他们家吃晚饭，你晚到一会儿也没关系。【解析】 a bit稍微；有点。Try your best, Linda, Its only _ difficult for you , you can do itwellA a bit ofB a bitC a lot ofD a lotIf you arrive _late, I don t mind.A. littleB. a bit ofC. a little bit of D. a bit【拓展】 a bit / a little辨析：【相同点】 a b
23、it和 a little修饰形容词、副词时，意义相同， 为“一点儿 ,有些”。He walked a bit / a little slowly.他走 路有点慢。【不同点】 a little可直接修饰名词；而 a bit后须加 of才可以。There is a little water in the bottle.= There is a bit of water in thebottle.用 a bit或 a little填空。There is _ time left.This will give us _ of time.55v1.0 可编辑可修改10. Wevalue the time
24、we spend with our family and friends in our everydaylives.我们珍视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时光。【解析 1 】value v“重视；珍视 n “价值” valuable adj.贵重的；宝贵的 Which do you value, wealth or health你珍视哪一种 , 财富还是健康Thank you for your _(value) help and practical advice.- Mrs. Black, could you give mesomeadvice on how to writean applica
25、tionletter - With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written inthe formal _.A. value B. style C. effect D. mood【解析 2】 every day 每天 = each dayeveryday adj.每天的 everydayEnglish日常英语How often he exercises every day.Cooking breakfast is her everyday job.做早饭是她的日常工作。The man wore _ clothes.How do y
26、ou go to school _【记】 Do you speak everyday English every day你天天讲日常英语吗often just drop by our friends homes if we have time如果我们有时间，我们经常会顺便拜访朋友家。【解析】 drop by顺便拜访。 Drop by often when you are free.有空时常来拜访。drop by sb. = drop in on sb.顺便走访某人drop by one s home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访 ,【拓展】 drop in “拜访 , 到访” ,
27、后接人时 , 要借助于介词 on ；drop in on sb.后接地点时要借助于介词 at 。Don t forget to drop by your teacher s home. 不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。WhenI return to my hometown, Iusually_( 顺便看望 ) my old friends.） Do you often _( 顺便拜访 )your friendshomes Yes, we do. Couldyou please _ themusic My baby is sleeping. Sorry.I willdo it right awa
28、y.A. open upB. turn downC. drop byD. dress upI often drop _ my uncle s home. A. byB. overC.inD.in66v1.0 可编辑可修改We always _ our friends homes without _ plans.A. drop by; make B. drop by; making C. visit; make D. visit; to makeoften just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can! 我们经常只是在镇中
