1、江苏省盐城市阜宁县实验初级中学届中考英语适应性考试试题阜宁县实验初中2018年中考适应性考试英语试题第I卷(选择题,共60分)1、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题l分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。( )1. _nice city Yancheng is! We can see trees and breathe fresh air everywhere A.How B.What a C.What D.How ( )2. The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly. A.
2、 left B. leaves C. leaving D. has left( )3. They all said that the man caused the accident, but he _ he had nothing to do with it. A. advised B. insisted C. supposed D. doubted( )4. _is it from your home to the city centre?Less than 20 minutes by underground.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. H
3、ow far ( )5. The population of China is much than that of Russia. A. more B. larger C. fewer D. smaller( )6. Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption? Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot. A. that B. which C. what D. /( )7. Would you like to go to the beach with me? Id l
4、ove to. But I_ to give a speech about the environment the other day. A. am asked B. was asked C. asked D. ask( )8. Canyoutellmehowlongyou_ theHuaweimobilephone,Mr. Zhang. -Nearlyayear. Itworksverywell. A.willbuy B.havebought C.havehad D.hadhad( )9. How much work have they finished _ for the welcome
5、party?A. prepared B. to prepare C. to be prepared D. preparing( )10. I cant stand the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible. . Weve never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can. B. Neither can I C. So I can. D. So can I.( )11. Did you watch the fashion show on TV la
6、st night? I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A. watched B. has watched C. is watching D. was watching( )12. How was your May Day holiday? Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all .A. taken up B. turned up C. stayed up D. put up( )13. T
7、he magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience. Really? I have never heard _ idea before. A. the crazier B. a crazier C. the craziest D. a craziest( )14. -What did Tom say to you just now? John? -He asked A. Why I am so happy today B. What will I do for the weekend C.
8、 Who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movies wih him tonight.( )15. Rachel,youd better come to school on time tomorrow! . A. That sounds goodB. Sure,I will C. Sorry,I wont D. I dont know2、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Xiaomubiaosmall goal in
9、Englishwas one of the 16 phrases in China in 2016, according to a new set of lists released(发布)by the State Language Comminttee(国家语言委员会).People began widely using the term after Wang Jianlin, the chairman of Dalian Wanda Group, described making 17 of 100 million yuan($14.8 million)as a small goal in
10、 an interview in August. 18 he used it to mean something that is easily achieved, people on social media used it more ironically to express a goal that is well 19 their ability or even impossible.For example, someone 20 write, Let me set a small goal, such as losing 40 kilograms. or Heres a small go
11、al: Find a job that 21 me 1 million yuan a year.Lists of 22 words and phrases were released on Tuesday by the State Language Committee, the department under the State Council in charge of the nations language reforms.About twelve 23 characters were used almost 1 billion times in the Chinese media(媒体
12、)last year, Tian Lixin, director of the Ministry of Educations Department of Language Application and Administration, said at a news conference(会议).Words 24 hau(short for How are you?)and Mobai Danche(the Chinese name for bike-sharing company Mobike)were included in a list of the top 10 new words. 2
13、5 like changzheng jingshen(the March spirit), Nanhai(the South China Sea), tuiou(Brexit)and meiguo daxuan(the US presidential elections)were among the 26 10 popular expressions of 2016.Tian 27 that 73 percent of Chinas citizens were able to talk to talk in Mandarin(普通话)in 2015, 28 from only 53 perce
14、nt in 2000.China has more than 50 ethnic(种族)groups 29 mostly have their own spoken and written languages.Last year the ministry 30 a goal of increasing the proportion(比率)to 80 percent by 2020.( )16.A. funniest B. reddest C. biggest D. hottest( )17.A. fortune B. money C. living D. business( )18.A. Be
15、cause B. Although C. If D. When( )19.A. in B. for C. beyond D. out( )20.A. must B. should C. need D. might( )21.A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs( )22.A. cool B. popular C. lucky D. curious( )23.A. thousands B. hundreds C. thousand D. couple( )24.A. including B. include C. such D. among( )25.A. Ot
16、hers B. Another C. Other D. Any other( )26.A. last B. high C. front D. top( )27.A. added B. explained C. noticed D. guessed( )28.A. down B. under C. up D. above( )29.A. when B. who C. whom D. which( )30.A. made B. set C. discussed D. finished3、阅读理解 A、阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AOn J
17、uly 23, 2017, Peoples Daily shared a popular interactive program that lets people create pictures of themselves in Peoples Liberation Army uniforms through WeChat on Sunday to coincide with the parade marking the 90th birthday of the PLA, which falls on Tuesday.After scanning a QR code, users need o
18、nly upload a headshot photo and select the period in which they want to “serve” before receiving a composite(合成物) that appears to show them in uniform.The activity quickly became so popular, with so countless people sharing the self-portraits(自拍人像) with their friends on WeChat and other social media
19、.“I was a soldier when I was young, but I have few army uniform photos left, which is a pity,”an 82-year-old Beijinger told Beijing Morning Post.He said that children made pictures of him in uniform by using the program that Peoples Daily shared. “I look so old in the new picture. But I am so happy
20、that our country is growing stronger,”he said.( )31. What did Peoples Daily share a popular interactive program for? A. To create pictures in the PLA uniforms. B. To let people show themselves on WeChat. C. To use the Peoples Daily program D. To celebrate the 90th birthday of the PLA. ( )32. Which o
21、f the following is the correct order according to the passage? Upload a headshot photo Scan a QR code Select the service period Receive pictures of people in uniform A. B. C. D. ( )33. According to the passage, we can infer that _. A. The interactive program lets people create pictures of themselves
22、 in PLA uniforms. B. The program creating pictures of people in PLA uniforms quickly became popular. C. The 82-year-old Beijinger regretted having few army uniform photos left. D. The 82-year-old Beijingers children made pictures of him in uniform finally.( )34. If Lily is interested, where can she
23、share her self-portraits? A. On WeChat. B. On QQ. C. On the Internet. D. On WeChat and other social media.( )35. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. Why pictures of people in uniform is so popular B. How people create a picture of themselves in uniform C. Why the program creating pictures of p
24、eople in uniform is so popular D.How people make the program creating pictures of people in uniformso popularB Millions of Chinese students who entered the first year of primary or junior high school in September have received new versions of Chinese language textbooks. The textbooks attach(重视) more
25、 importance to traditional Chinese culture. Textbooks for three-year junior high schools have more content on traditional Chinese articles and poems 132 in total. They make up 51.7 percent of all the texts. And primary school students books contain 129 ancient Chinese articles, which is 30 percent o
26、f all the texts. The articles were chosen from classic prose, essays, historical records, and poetry dating back to the Han, Tang and Song dynasties. During this years Spring Festival, the Chinese Poetry Conference, a televised poetry competition, was watched by more people in China than many star-s
27、tudded soap operas or reality shows. “Traditional Chinese culture should not lose its grip on young Chinese people as it is good for their moral development and the cultivation of their character, ”JiJiejing, director of the ChengxianGuoxue Institute, told China Daily. Located in Beijing, the instit
28、ute is well-known for teaching traditional Chinese culture. “Some wisdom delivered through the Chinese classics might help children deal with the challenges in their own lives.” Ji added.( )36. Who will have the new versions of Chinese language textbooks? A. Chinese students who entered junior high
29、school B. Millions of Chinese students C. Chinese students who entered the first year of primary D. Both A and C( )37. How many traditional Chinese articles and poems do 3-year junior high students need to learn? A. 132 B.51.7 C. 129 D. 30( )38. Which were NOT the content on traditional Chinese arti
30、cles and poems chosen from? A. classic prose B. the Chinese Poetry Conference C. historical records D. poetry dating back to the Tang dynasties.( )39. What is the ChengxianGuoxue Institute famous for? A. Chinese language textbooks B. teaching traditional Chinese culture. C. televised poetry competit
31、ion D. helping children deal with the challenges( )40. What can we infer from the passage? A. Traditional Chinese culture is good for peoples moral development B. The textbooks attach more importance to traditional Chinese culture. C. Ancient Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in China. D.