1、范文高三英语教案 Unit7 A Christmas Carol Reading compre高三英语教案 Unit7 A Christmas Carol (Reading comprehension)www.5y-warmingup/listening/speakingStepI.IntroductionofcharlesDickens&hisworksonthefollowingquestions:.HaveyoureadanynovelsbycharlesDickens?whatarethey?2.whichofhisbooksdoyoulikebest?whatsitabout
2、?3.DoyouknowsthaboutAchristmascarol?StepII.Listeningcomprehension:Listentothetapeandfindthebestanswerstothefollowing:Listenagainandfillintheblanksinthefollowingpassage:III.SpeakingReadthetwoparagraphsonP.56andanswerthefollowingthequestions:*whatkindofpersonisEbnenezerScrooge?*whatisheinterestedin?*D
3、oeshehaveanyfriends?*Doeshecareabouthisemployees?*whatwillhappenifsomebusinesspeopleonlythinkaboutmakingmoneyandprofits?*whydosomepeoplemakeandsellunsafeproducts?IV.Explanationofsomelanguagepoints:NeitherScroogenormarleycaresforotherpeople.Theydontcareabouttheiremployees.*carefor/careaboutcarefor1)在
4、意，放在心上（常用于否定句，疑问句和条件句中）oneshouldntactwithoutcaringforpublicopinion.（一个人的行为不能不在意公共舆论）Ifyoucareformyadvice,Idontthinkyoushouldgo.（如果你愿意听我的话，我认为你还是别去。）2）想要，喜欢（常用于否定句，疑问句和条件句中）wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?（来杯咖啡好吗？）Idontcareforridingonabikeverymuch;Idrathergoonfoot.（我不太喜欢骑自行车，宁愿步行。）3）关心，照料，照顾（肯定句）Shehasab
5、abytocarefor;shecantgowithus.（她孩子要照顾，不能和我们一起去）Thepatientsarewellcaredforinthehospital.careabout感兴趣，在意Idontcaremuchaboutmusic.Shethinksonlyofherself;shedoesntcareaboutotherpeople.Shedidntcareaboutwhenhewouldleave.V.usefulexpressionsandwords:dreamaboutbytheendofcarefor/careaboutfakefoodproductmakeprof
6、it/makemoneysafetymeasuresfoodpollutedwithpoisonsandbacteriaVI.Homeassignment:writeapassageabouttheresponsibilitiesofbusinesspeopletowardsboththeiremployeesandtheircustomers,usingthewordsandphrasesonP.56.Readingmaterial:-ReadingcomprehensionStepI.Readthestoryandthenfindthebestanswertothefollowingque
7、stions:.whatkindofmanismrEbenezerScrooge?A.Heismean.B.Heiscold-heartedc.Heisamanwithbigheart.D.AandB2.whatisFredlike?A.Helooksdownuponthepoor.B.Heiskind-heartedc.HehatesrichpeopleD.Thepassagedoesntsay3.wecaninferfromthetextthat_.A.norichpeoplewanttohelpthepoor.B.therearestillmanypeoplepoorinthecount
8、ry.c.mrScroogehasntgivenBobadayoffintheend.D.Fredhateshisuncleverymuch.4.whydoesLisawanttoleaveScrooge?Because_.A.shelovesmoneymorethananythingelseB.Scroogepaysmoreattentiontomoneythantoherc.Scroogecharacterhaschangedanddifferencesarosebetweenthem.D.Scroogenolongerlovesher.5.whomakesScroogechangehis
9、attitudetowardthepoor?A.BobB.Fred.c.SantaclausD.Thepassagedoesntsaykeys:DBBcc.StepII:Listentothetapeandparaphrasesomedifficultsentencesandphrases;.Inthesentenceonp.57Line5“Froststandsonthewindow.”Theunderlinedmeans_?A.remainsB.risec.raiseD.arise2.youllwantalldayofftomorrow,Isuppose.Theunderlinedmean
10、s_.A.takeaholidayB.askforadaysleavec.beondutyD.bothAandB3.Thesentence“Thatsapoorexcuseforpickingamanspocketeverytwenty-fifthofDecember!”onp.57reallyshows_.A.Scroogewasameanbutanhonestman.B.Scroogewasagenerousandmeanpersonc.ScroogewasameanandgreedymanD.Scroogewasagenerousandhonestman4.Thecorrecttrans
11、lationforthesentenceonp.58Line11“Letmeleaveitalone.”is_.A.那我就把它放到后面去吧。B.那我就由它去吧。c.让我单独谈谈这个问题。D.那我现在就不谈这个问题吧。5.Thephrase“badlyoff”inthesentenceonp.58Line31means_.A.richB.poorc.badD.worse6.Accordingtothedialogue,thesentence“Aloneiswhatyouare,andwhatyouhavebeen.”reallymeans_.A.youarealwaysalonewithouta
12、nyonearoundyou.B.youalwaysliketodothingswithoutanyonepresent.c.youwillalwayslivealone.D.youaretoogreedyandmeantohavetruefriendsaroundyou.Answers:ADcDBDStepII.Languagepoints:.Imfreezing,mrscrooge.Froststandsonthewindow.myhandsaretoocoldtowrite.freezevt结冰vi使.结冰waterfreezeswhenthetemperaturefallsbelowz
13、erocentigrade.Twoofthemenfrozetodeath.（冻死）Ifthisfrostlasts,theshipsintheharborwillbefrozenin.（被冰封住）封存，冻结（财产，存款）稳定（价格，工资等），僵住Smilesfrozeonhisface.freezepricesfreezehisaccountfreezing冰冷的,极冷的frozen冻了的，冰冻的Itwasfreezinglastnight.whatfreezingweather!Isthereanyfrozenfoodinthefridge?Itsfuntoskateonthefrozen
14、lake.2.stand)vi持续/持久/保持不变Thehousewillstandanothercentury.Thelawstillstandsinforce.这条法律仍然有效）2）vi处于（某种状况）Thetemperaturestoodat0yesterday.whostandsfirstonthelist?（谁名列第一？）3）忍受/承受canyoustandthehorribleweatherthere?（你受得了那儿可怕的天气吗？）Shecantstandhavingnothingtodo.没事干她受不了3.Anyway,IsupposeIwillhavetoletyouhavei
15、t.Butmakesuretobeearlyintheofficethedayafter.anyway1)此处副词用来转变现有话题，回到先前所说的一个话题上，或将话题转移到一个令人感兴趣的点上，常译为“不过，话又说回来”Itwasniceofyoutoofferanyway.Anyway,intheendIdidntwearyourjacket.不过,我结果并没有穿你那件上衣2)=anyhow无论怎样,至少ThehousewasemptyandIcouldntgetinanyway/anyhow.房子是空的,但我无论都进不去Anyway/Anyhowyoucantry,eveniftherei
16、snotmuchchanceofsuccess.至少你可以试试,即使没有多少成功的机会ImnotsurewhattimeIllarrive,maybehalfpastsevenoraquartertoeight._,Illbethereasearlyaspossible.A.HoweverB.Thusc.AnyhowD.Therefore4.Letmeleaveitalone.leave.alone)=leaveassb/sthis.别管，别惹，别碰Herfatherdiedwhenshewassixteen,andleftherallalone.（她十六岁时父亲去世了，留下她孤单一人）Lea
17、vemealone.Imhopeless.（别管我，我没希望了）Ivetoldyoutoleavemythingsalone.2)让一个人呆着whycantyoujustleavemealone?onaccountofhisillness,hewasneverleftalone.（由于生病，他身边总留人）letalone至于.更不用说Theyhadnotenoughfoodtoeat,letalonesendtheirchildrentoschool.leavesb/sth+形容词/副词/介词短语/分词/不定式（做宾补）“让.处于某种状态填空Thatllleavethewholemorning
18、free,wontit?Helefttheroom,leavingthelightsburning/on.（亮着）Theywalkedoffandleftmesittingthereallbymyself.（坐）Imsorrytohaveleftsomeofyourquestionsunanswered.（没回答）wemustntleaveittotakeitsowncourse.5.Atthisfestivalseasonoftheyear,mrScrooge,whenmanyofusenjoyabundantcomfort,wewouldliketoaskyoutoopenyourhear
19、ttothepoor,whosesufferingsaregreat.manythousandsareinwantofbasicneeds;hundredsofthousandsareinwantofbasiccomforts,sir.斯克罗先生，在一年的这个欢宴的季节里，当我们享受许多舒适，我们想要你向穷人敞开胸怀，他们所遭受的痛苦太大了，上万人需要基本的需求，上万人需要基本的舒适条件。)abundant丰富的，充裕的beinabundantwehaveabundantproofofhisguilt.我们有充足的证据证明他有罪。Theyhadanabundantyearlastyear.他们
20、去年是个丰收年Iraqisacountryabundantinoil.伊拉克是个石油丰富的国家。Thecountryisabundantinminerals.这国家矿产丰富。Abundance.n.“丰富“充裕”inabundanceTheyliveinabundance.他们过着丰衣足食的生活。Thereisfoodanddrinkinabundance有丰富的饮食。2).want1)n.U需要；缺乏；贫困inwantof（=inneedof）需要forwantof由于缺少.Heisinwantofexercise.他需要运动wemayonedaybeinwant.我们将来可能过贫苦的生活T
21、hegrassdiedfromwantofwater。那些草由于缺水而枯死2）cn常用复数，意为“需要的东西，必需品；欲望”Heisamanoffewwants.他是个欲望很少的人。weonlyhavesimplewants.我们只是需要些简单的东西。联想inhonorof,inmemoryof,infaceof,intimeof,inpraiseof,inneedof,infavorof,insearchofincaseof,inhopeof,inchargeof/inthechargeof,inpossessionof/inthepossessionof,inspiteof,atsight
22、of,atthoughtof6.bebadlyoff贫穷cf.bewelloff富裕myparentswerebadlyoffwhenwewereyoung.我们小时侯父母很穷Theywereworseoffthanusthoseyears.那些年他们生活得比我们更糟Hedoesntknowwhenheiswelloff.他不知道他什么时候富裕wearebetteroffnowthantenyearsago.我们现在比十年前富裕7.occupy（occupied）占（空间，场所，地位）；居住于（家，房间）；占去（时间）；（军队）占领，占据Tallbookcasesoccupyalotofspa
23、ceinhisroom.几个高书橱占了他房间的好多地方。Alltheroomsofthishotelareoccupied.这个旅馆的所有房间都客满Thedinnerandspeechesoccupiedthreehours.宴会和演说共用了三个小时HeoccupiedanimportantpositionintheFrenchGovernment.他在法国政府中担任要职Theenemysoonoccupiedthefort.敌人很快占领了这座要塞*beoccupiedindoing/withsth=occupyoneselfwith/in正从事于.忙于.Ihavebeenoccupiedin
24、readinghistorybooks.我一直专心念历史Heoccupiedhimselfwithvariousprojects.他从事种种项目8.admit)承认admitsth/doingsth/that.admitsb/sthtobe+adj我承认我的错误Iadmitmymistake我犯了错误Iadmitmakingamistake.我错了IadmitthatIwaswrong.我们大家都承认他傻wealladmithimtobefoolish.他承认打坏了窗户Headmittedhavingbrokenthewindow.=Headmittedthathehadbrokenthewi
25、ndow.2）准许进入场所等，准许.的入场（入学，入会），接纳admitsb/sthinto/toSheopenedthedoorandadmittedtheguestsintothehouse.childrenunder18arenotadmittedtothefilm.（未满18岁的孩子不得看此电影）beadmittedtoschool/hospitalShehadabadheadacheandwasadmittedtohospitalthismorning.（她患重感冒，今早被许入院）mysisterwasluckytobeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.（我妹妹
26、幸运地被北大录取）3）（场所等）可容纳Thehalladmits1200people.9.Thatdatesbacktothetimewhenwewerebothpoorandcontenttobeso.那得追溯到我们俩受穷并且很满足的时候contentadj.满意/满足/甘愿becontentwithsthbecontenttodosthcontentoneselfwithsthAreyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?ImcontenttoremainwhereIamnow.weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowled
27、geonly.Hecontentshimselfwithasimplebutpeacefullifeinthecountry.toonesheartscontent尽情地以下为自习内容：1.carefor1)在意，放在心2）想要，喜欢3）关心，照料，照顾2.careabout感兴趣，在意3.freezeprices稳定价格freezeaccount冻结帐户freezingweather寒冷的天气frozenfood冰冻食品4.leave.alone.别管，别惹，别碰5.openonesheartto向某人敞开胸怀6.beabundantinminerals.矿产丰富inabundance丰富7
28、.inwantof（=inneedof）需要forwantof由于缺少.inhonorof,inmemoryof,infaceof,intimeof,inpraiseof,inneedof,infavorof,insearchofincaseof,inhopeof,inchargeof/inthechargeof,inpossessionof/inthepossessionof,inspiteof,atsightof,atthoughtof8.bebadlyoff贫穷bewelloff富裕9.beoccupiedindoing/withsth=occupyoneselfwith/in正从事于.
29、忙于.0.admitsth/doingsth/that.admitsb/sthtobe+adjadmitsb/sthinto/to准许进入场所等，准许.的入场（入学，入会），接纳beadmittedtoschool/hospital1becontentwithsth对满足becontenttodosth满足于做，甘心地做.contentoneselfwithsth使满足toonesheartscontent尽情地2.closeup（暂时）关闭closedown（工厂，企业等）倒闭；停播3.haveaneyefor有的眼光，鉴赏4.toastto为干杯5.Achristmascarol圣诞欢歌6.takeonesplace（taketheplaceof）取代，就
