1、辽宁省大连市普兰店市第一中学学年高一线上教学质量检测英语word版英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a l
2、iving. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher，no matter how much he knows, cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So mu
3、ch more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more important to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula(公式). It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in maths. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working o
4、ut a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didnt get everything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask m
5、any questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments. Above all, they knew how to use their brains. 21. The subject which is not spoken of in the article is _ A. maths B. history C. psychology D. physics 22. The teachers job is to teach _. A. everything the students want to know B. the s
6、tudents everything that they know C. the students some facts of formulas D. the students how to learn 23. Einstein, Newton and Galileo did so many things for mankind because_. A. they learned a lot at school. B. they knew how to learn new things outside class by themselves. C. they were so useful. D
7、. they went to college and learned form professors.24. From the passage we know that if we want to be successful , we should _. A. only learn more at school B. neednt go to school C. only learn science subjects D. learn to learn at school and learn more outside school BAre you looking for some new a
8、nd exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from Dinosaur (恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids
9、 and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are ju
10、st a couple of the special offerings you might find.Visit art museums. They offer all kinds of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings( 签名) by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts
11、.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone
12、 is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.25. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _ .A. a Youtheater B. a natural history museumC. an art museum D. a hands-on science museum26. What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections
13、. B. See dinosaur models.C. Give performances. D. Watch puppet making.27. What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?A. Learning science by doing things. B. Science games designed by kids.C. A show of kids science work. D. Reading science books.28. Where does this text probably come from?
14、A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide. D. A news report.CWhen we first gave our daughters (then 13 and 15 years old) cell phones for emergencies, we made them sign an agreement in which we strictly ruled where and when they could use their phones and even we could check their eve
15、ry text message. However, in less than a year, we lost control of the situation. There is a terrible reality that almost every teenager sends between 50 to 100 messages a day - some as many as 300, and 70% of teenagers admit hiding their online behavior from parents. According to a study, teenagers
16、need as much sleep or more than they get as children - thats between 9 and 10 hours of sleep a night, but only 20% of them are getting it. When they dont get enough sleep, they perform poorly in school, feel very hungry, are more likely to have flu and are very emotional. Recently, we adopted a chec
17、k in at tuck in (盖被子时交手机) rule at our house, an idea I learnt from a parenting expert. It is very simple. At bedtime, when we tuck in our children for the night, they must check in their phones. They will probably bargain like this: But I use it for my alarm clock. Ill wake you up. My friends might
18、need me. If there is an emergency, they can call the fixed phone and Ill wake you up. A few weeks ago, when I drove my younger daughter to a friends house for a sleepover, she handed me her phone. I guess I should check this in now, since you wont be there to tuck me in tonight. Ill call you from El
19、lies phone if I need you.29. The first paragraph that the writer writes is to_.A. show the writers family life B. lead to the topic of the passageC. advise to buy cell phones for children D. introduce the writers two daughters30. The cell phones were bought for children in hope of_.A. controlling th
20、eir online behavior B. working hard through the InternetC. replacing alarm clocks with cell phonesD. keeping in touch if something urgent happened31. Which of the following is NOT caused by sleeping less?A. Performing well in school. B. Feeling very hungry.C. Being easy to have flu. D. Being very em
21、otional.32. Which is probably the best title for the passage?A. How to Take Control of Children B. How to Help Children Sleep Well at Night C. How to Get Children off Cell Phones at NightD. How to Assist Children with Cell Phones D Amsterdam guidebookTime out Amsterdam guide is written by writers wh
22、o live in the city, with a unique insider perspective on local culture. This guide is filled with useful tips and ideas on everything from room rates to the detailed clear color maps, from world-class museums and markets to the citys great bars and restaurants, and top sightseeing tips from the popu
23、lar sites to the unusual.Customer reviewsI bought several books on a recent trip to Amsterdam, but this was the only one I used while walking and sightseeing. The books small size makes it convenient to hold, but dont be fooled: this book is jam-packed with useful information. And, unlike the Eyewit
24、ness Travel Guides, which are also great, this book lists a good number of budget accommodations and also provides important details that I found, for the most part, very accurate. The section on what to do outside Amsterdam was also extremely useful. My glasses broke during the trip, and the book a
25、ctually listed places to get them fixed or replaced! It was amazing how much practical information they squeezed into a small book. Overall, the best travel guide Ive seen to Amsterdam!RRP: $ 12.99Price: $ 8.44You save: $ 4.55(35% off regular price)Availability: In stock(有货)Note : This item will be
26、delivered within 24 hours in the UK. All other destinations are sent by airmail.33. Which of the following is NOT included in Amsterdam guidebook?A. Top sightseeing tips. B. World famous museums.C. Film and drama information. D. The citys great bars and restaurants.34. According to the passage, Amst
27、erdam guidebook_.A. is handy to carry B. has a recommended price of $ 8.44C. will be sent by air to all the buyers D. is written by people living in London35. If you buy Amsterdam guidebook, _.A. you can receive it two days later B. you should buy it in a post officeC. you may know some local cultur
28、eD. you can have a 4.5% discount of the regular price第2节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers? But now youre not a child anymore. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers. You
29、 can meet a really great person.Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet. _36_ You can also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job. _37_ You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends and relatives points of view
30、about them, too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons. You can improve your social skills. _38_ Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us dont have. You ca
31、n better these skills when talking to a stranger. You can offer someone comfort. The thing youll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someones day better. _39_ Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those per
32、fect chances to make people cheerful. You can find the solutions you didnt know about.Talking to someone you dont know is all about finding out something you didnt know. You may have some problems that you cant solve for a long time. However, someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right solution you didnt even think about before
